US2013290260A1PendingUtilityA1

Workload-distributing data replication system

Assignee: IBMPriority: Oct 20, 2009Filed: Jun 25, 2013Published: Oct 31, 2013
Est. expiryOct 20, 2029(~3.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
G06F 3/0617G06F 3/0689G06F 16/27G06F 3/065G06F 11/2069G06F 11/2066G06F 17/30575
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Claims

Abstract

A method for more effectively distributing the I/O workload in a data replication system is disclosed herein. In selected embodiments, such a method may include generating an I/O request and identifying a storage resource group associated with the I/O request. In the event the I/O request is associated with a first storage resource group, the I/O request may be directed to a first storage device and a copy of the I/O request may be mirrored from the first storage device to a second storage device. Alternatively, in the event the I/O request is associated with a second storage resource group, the I/O request may be directed to a second storage device and a copy of the I/O request may be mirrored from the second storage device to the first storage device.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A method for distributing load in a data replication system comprising a first storage device and a second storage device, the method comprising:
 generating an I/O request for processing in one of a first storage resource group and a second storage resource group;   directing the I/O request to the first storage device and mirroring a copy of the I/O request to the second storage device in the event the I/O request is to be processed in the first storage resource group; and   directing the I/O request to the second storage device and mirroring a copy of the I/O request to the first storage device in the event the I/O request is to be processed in the second storage resource group.   
     
     
         2 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the first storage resource group comprises a first logical subsystem (“LSS”) group and the second storage resource group comprises a second logical subsystem (“LSS”) group. 
     
     
         3 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the first storage resource group comprises a first group of logical volumes and the second storage resource group comprises a second group of logical volumes. 
     
     
         4 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein, in the event the I/O request is to be processed in the first storage resource group but communication with the first storage device fails, redirecting the I/O request to the second storage device. 
     
     
         5 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein, in the event the I/O request is to be processed in the second storage resource group but communication with the second storage device fails, redirecting the I/O request to the first storage device. 
     
     
         6 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein:
 directing the I/O request to the first storage device and mirroring a copy of the I/O request to the second storage device comprises directing the I/O request to a first server in the first storage device and mirroring a copy of the I/O request to a first server in the second storage device, wherein the first servers are associated with the first storage resource group; and   directing the I/O request to the second storage device and mirroring a copy of the I/O request to the first storage device comprises directing the I/O request to a second server in the second storage device and mirroring a copy of the I/O request to a second server in the first storage device, wherein the second servers are associated with the second storage resource group.   
     
     
         7 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein each of the first storage resource group and the second storage resource group contains an equal number of resources. 
     
     
         8 . An apparatus for distributing a load in a data replication system under normal, non-failover operating conditions, the data replication system comprising a first storage device and a second storage device, the apparatus comprising:
 a generation module to generate an I/O request;   an identification module to identify one of a first and a second storage resource group in which to process the I/O request;   a routing module to direct the I/O request to the first storage device in the event the I/O request is to be processed in the first storage resource group, and to direct the I/O request to the second storage device in the event the I/O request is to be processed in the second storage resource group;   a first mirroring module associated with the first storage device to mirror a copy of the I/O request to the second storage device in the event the I/O request is directed to the first storage device; and   a second mirroring module associated with the second storage device to mirror a copy of the I/O request to the first storage device in the event the I/O request is directed to the second storage device.   
     
     
         9 . The apparatus of  claim 8 , wherein the first storage resource group comprises a first logical subsystem (“LSS”) group and the second storage resource group comprises a second logical subsystem (“LSS”) group. 
     
     
         10 . The apparatus of  claim 8 , wherein the first storage resource group comprises a first group of logical volumes and the second storage resource group comprises a second group of logical volumes. 
     
     
         11 . The apparatus of  claim 8 , wherein:
 the I/O request is associated with the first storage resource group; and   the routing module further redirects the I/O request from the first storage device to the second storage device in the event communication with the first storage device fails.   
     
     
         12 . The apparatus of  claim 8 , wherein:
 the I/O request is associated with the second storage resource group; and   the routing module further redirects the I/O request from the second storage device to the first storage device in the event communication with the second storage device fails.   
     
     
         13 . The apparatus of  claim 8 , wherein:
 the first mirroring module mirrors the I/O request from a first server in the first storage device to a first server in the second storage device, wherein the first servers are associated with the first storage resource group; and   the second mirroring module mirrors the I/O request from a second server in the second storage device to a second server in the first storage device, wherein the second servers are associated with the second storage resource group.   
     
     
         14 . The apparatus of  claim 8 , wherein each of the first storage resource group and the second storage resource group contains an equal number of resources. 
     
     
         15 . A system for distributing a load in a data replication system under normal, non-failover operating conditions, the system comprising:
 first and second storage devices;   a host device configured to generate an I/O request and identify one of a first and second storage resource group in which to process the I/O request;   the host device further configured to direct the I/O request to the first storage device in the event the I/O request is to be processed in the first storage resource group, and direct the I/O request to the second storage device in the event the I/O request is to be processed in the second storage resource group;   the first storage device configured to mirror a copy of the I/O request to the second storage device in the event the I/O request is directed to the first storage device; and   the second storage device configured to mirror a copy of the I/O request to the first storage device in the event the I/O request is directed to the second storage device.   
     
     
         16 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein the first storage resource group comprises a first logical subsystem (“LSS”) group and the second storage resource group comprises a second logical subsystem (“LSS”) group. 
     
     
         17 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein the first storage resource group comprises a first group of logical volumes and the second storage resource group comprises a second group of logical volumes. 
     
     
         18 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein:
 the I/O request is associated with the first storage resource group; and   the host device is further configured to redirect the I/O request from the first storage device to the second storage device in the event communication with the first storage device fails.   
     
     
         19 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein:
 the I/O request is associated with the second storage resource group; and   the host device is further configured to redirect the I/O request from the second storage device to the first storage device in the event communication with the second storage device fails.   
     
     
         20 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein:
 the first storage device mirrors the I/O request from a first server in the first storage device to a first server in the second storage device, wherein the first servers are associated with the first storage resource group; and   the second storage device mirrors the I/O request from a second server in the second storage device to a second server in the first storage device, wherein the second servers are associated with the second storage resource group.

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