Controlling pests by combining insecticides and transgenic plants by applying directly to leaves and roots

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for controlling pests using a combination of insecticides and transgenic plants and consequently improving the utilization of the production potential of transgenic plants which comprises treating the plant with active compound combinations comprising an active compound from the group of the anthranilamides and at least one further insecticide.

1 . A method for improving the production potential of a transgenic plant, comprising treating the plant with an effective amount of a mixture of
 (A) at least one compound of the formula I   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       where R1 represents chlorine or cyano,
 and 
 (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 
 (1) an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor selected from the group consisting of carbamates selected from the group consisting of alanycarb, aldicarb, aldoxycarb, allyxycarb, aminocarb, bendiocarb, benfuracarb, bufencarb, butacarb, butocarboxim, butoxycarboxim, carbaryl, carbofuran, carbosulfan, cloethocarb, dimetilan, ethiofencarb, fenobucarb, fenothiocarb, formetanate, furathiocarb, isoprocarb, metam-sodium, methiocarb, methomyl, metolcarb, oxamyl, pirimicarb, promecarb, propoxur, thiodicarb, thiofanox, trimethacarb, XMC, and xylylcarb, and organophosphates selected from the group consisting of acephate, azamethiphos, azinphos, azinphos-methyl, azinphos-ethyl, bromophos-ethyl, bromfenvinfos, bromfenvinfos-methyl, butathiofos, cadusafos, carbophenothion, chlorethoxyfos, chlorfenvinphos, chlormephos, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl chlorpyrifos-ethyl), coumaphos, cyanofenphos, cyanophos, chlorfenvinphos, demeton-S-methyl, demeton-S-methylsulphon, dialifos, diazinon, dichlofenthion, dichlorvos (DDVP), dicrotophos, dimethoate, dimethylvinphos, dioxabenzofos, disulfoton, EPN, ethion, ethoprophos, etrimfos, famphur, fenamiphos, fenitrothion, fensulfothion, fenthion, flupyrazofos, fonofos, formothion, fosmethilan, fosthiazate, heptenophos, iodofenphos, iprobenfos, isazofos, isofenphos, isopropyl, O-salicylate, isoxathion, malathion, mecarbam, methacrifos, methamidophos, methidathion, mevinphos, monocrotophos, naled, omethoate, oxydemeton-methyl, parathion, parathion-methyl parathion-ethyl, phenthoate, phorate, phosalone, phosmet, phosphamidon, phosphocarb, phoxim, pirimiphos pirimiphos-methyl pirimiphos-ethyl, profenofos, propaphos, propetamphos, prothiofos, prothoate, pyraclofos, pyridaphenthion, pyridathion, quinalphos, sebufos, sulfotep, sulprofos, tebupirimfos, temephos, terbufos, tetrachlorvinphos, thiometon, triazophos, triclorfon, vamidothion, and imicyafos, 
 (2) a GABA-gated chloride channel antagonist selected from the group consisting of organochlorines, camphechlor, chlordane, endosulfan, gamma-HCH, HCH, heptachlor, lindane, and methoxychlor, and a fiprole (phenylpyrazole) selected from the group consisting of acetoprole, ethiprole, fipronil, pyrafluprole, pyriprole, and vaniliprole, 
 (3) a sodium channel modulator/voltage-dependent sodium channel blocker selected from the group consisting of pyrethroids, acrinathrin, allethrin, d-cis-trans allethrin, d-trans allethrin, beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, bioallethrin, bioallethrin S-cyclopentyl isomer, bioethanomethrin, biopermethrin, bioresmethrin, chlovaporthrin, cis-cypermethrin, cis-resmethrin, cis-permethrin, clocythrin, cycloprothrin, cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, theta-cypermethrin, zeta-cypermethrin, cyphenothrin, deltamethrin, empenthrin, empenthrin 1R isomer, esfenvalerate, etofenprox, fenfluthrin, fenpropathrin, fenpyrithrin, fenvalerate, flubrocythrinate, flucythrinate, flufenprox, flumethrin, fluvalinate, fubfenprox, gamma-cyhalothrin, imiprothrin, kadethrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, metofluthrin, permethrin cis-permethrin, trans-permethrin, phenothrin, phenothrin 1R trans isomer, prallethrin, profluthrin, protrifenbute, pyresmethrin, resmethrin, RU 15525, silafluofen, tau-fluvalinate, tefluthrin, terallethrin, tetramethrin, tetramethrin-1R-isomer, tralomethrin, transfluthrin, ZXI 8901, pyrethrin (pyrethrum), eflusilanat, DDT, and methoxychlor, 
 (4) a nicotinergic acetylcholine receptor agonist/antagonist selected from the group consisting of nicotine, bensultap, cartap, thiosultap-sodium, and thiocylam, 
 (5) an allosteric acetylcholine receptor modulator (agonist), selected from the group consisting of spinosyns, spinosad and spinetoram, 
 (6) a juvenile hormone analogue selected from the group consisting of hydroprene, kinoprene, methoprene, epofenonane, triprene, fenoxycarb, pyriproxifen, and diofenolan, 
 (7) an active compound with an unknown or non-specific mechanism of action selected from the group consisting of gassing agents, methyl bromide, chloropicrin and sulfuryl fluoride, selective antifeedants selected from the group consisting of cryolite, pymetrozine, pyrifluquinazon and flonicamid, and mite growth inhibitors selected from the group consisting of clofentezine, hexythiazox, and etoxazole, 
 (8) an oxidative phosphorylation inhibitor ATP disruptor selected from the group consisting of diafenthiuron, organotin compounds selected from the group consisting of azocyclotin, cyhexatin and fenbutatin oxide, propargite, and tetradifon, 
 (9) an oxidative phosphorylation decoupler acting by interrupting the H proton gradient selected from the group consisting of chlorfenapyr, binapacryl, dinobuton, dinocap and DNOC, 
 (10) a microbial disruptor of the insect gut membrane selected from the group consisting of  Bacillus thuringiensis  strains, 
 (11) a chitin biosynthesis inhibitor selected from the group consisting of benzoylureas, bistrifluoron, chlorfluazuron, diflubenzuron, fluazuron, flucycloxuron, flufenoxuron, hexaflumuron, lufenuron, novaluron, noviflumuron, penfluoron, teflubenzuron and triflumuron, 
 (12) buprofezin 
 (13) a moulting disruptor that is cyromazine, 
 (14) an ecdysone agonist/disruptor selected from the group consisting of diacylhydrazines, chromafenozide, halofenozide, methoxyfenozide, tebufenozide, flutenozide and azadirachtin, 
 (15) an octopaminergic agonist that is amitraz, 
 (16) a site III electron transport inhibitor/site II electron transport inhibitor selected from the group consisting of hydramethylnon, acequinocyl, fluacrypyrim, cyflumetofen and cyenopyrafen, 
 (17) an electron transport inhibitor, selected from the group consisting of site I electron transport inhibitors that are METI acaricides selected from the group consisting of fenazaquin, fenpyroximate, pyrimidifen, pyridaben, tebufenpyrad, tolfenpyrad, and rotenone and voltage-dependent sodium channel blockers selected from the group consisting of indoxacarb and metaflumizone, 
 (18) a fatty acid biosynthesis inhibitor selected from the group consisting of tetronic acid derivatives selected from the group consisting of spirodiclofen and spiromesifen, and a tetramic acid derivative that is spirotetramat, 
 (19) a neuronal inhibitor with an unknown mechanism of action that is bifenazate, 
 (20) a ryanodine receptor effector that is a diamide selected from the group consisting of flubendiamide and (R),(S)-3-chloro-N 1 -{2-methyl-4-[1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(trifluoro-methyl)ethyl]phenyl}-N 2 -(1-methyl-2-methylsulphonylethyl)phthalamide, and 
 (21) an active compound with an unknown mechanism of action selected from the group consisting of amidoflumet, benclothiaz, benzoximate, bromopropylate, buprofezin, chinomethionat, chlordimeform, chlorobenzilate, clothiazoben, cycloprene, dicofol, dicyclanil, fenoxacrim, fentrifanil, flubenzimine, flufenerim, flutenzin, gossyplure, japonilure, metoxadiazone, petroleum, potassium oleate, pyridalyl, sulfluramid, tetrasul, triarathene, verbutin, 4-{[(6-bromopyrid-3-yl)methyl](2-fluoroethyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(6-fluoropyrid-3-yl)methyl](2,2-difluoroethyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl](2-fluoroethyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(6-chloropyrid-3-yl)methyl](2-fluoroethyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(6-chloropyrid-3-yl)-methyl](2,2-difluoroethyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(6-chloro-5-fluoropyrid-3-yl)methyl](methyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(5,6-dichloropyrid-3-yl)methyl](2-fluoroethyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(6-chloro-5-fluoropyrid-3-yl)methyl](cyclo-propyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(6-chloropyrid-3-yl)methyl](cyclopropyl)-amino}furan-2(5H)-one, 4-{[(6-chloropyrid-3-yl)methyl](methyl)amino}furan-2(5H)-one, [(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl](methyl)oxido-λ 4 -sulfanylidenecyanamide, [1-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)ethyl](methyl)oxido-λ 4 -sulfanylidenecyanamide and its diastereomers (A) and (B) 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         [(6-trifluoromethylpyridin-3-yl)methyl](methyl)oxido-λ 4 -sulfanylidenecyanamide, and [1-(6-trifluoromethylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl](methyl)oxido-λ 4 -sulfanylidenecyanamide and its diastereomers (C) and (D) 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         2 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein said mixture comprises at least one compound of formula I and at least one compound of component (B), and optionally at least one further active co-component. 
     
     
         3 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein the plant has at least one genetic modification having a modified principle of action selected from the group consisting of acetolactate synthase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase, hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase, nitrilase, protein synthesis inhibitor, hormone imitator, protoporphyrinogen oxidase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase, and GS glutamine synthetase. 
     
     
         4 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein the plant is a transgenic plant according to Table 4. 
     
     
         5 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein the plant contains at least one genetic modification in which the active principle is selected from the group consisting of Cry1A(a), Cry1A(b), Cry1A(c), Cry11A, Cry111A, Cry111B2, CytA, CytA, VIP3, glucanase,  Photorhabdus luminescens, Xenorhabdus nematophilus , proteinase inhibitor, plant lectin, agglutinine, cholesterol oxidase, chitinase, stilbene synthase, and 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase. 
     
     
         6 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein the transgenic plant contains at least one gene or a gene fragment coding for a Bt toxin. 
     
     
         7 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein the transgenic plant comprises at least one herbicide resistance. 
     
     
         8 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein the transgenic plant is a vegetable plant, maize plant, soya bean plant, cotton plant, tobacco plant, rice plant, wheat plant, barley plant, rape plant, sugar beet plant, pomaceous fruit plant, banana plant, grape plant, melon plant,  Brassica  plant, sunflower plant or potato plant. 
     
     
         9 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein the mixture of at least one compound of formula I and at least one compound of component (B) are used for controlling insects from the order Isoptera, Thysanoptera, Homoptera, Heteroptera, Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Hymenoptera and/or Diptera. 
     
     
         10 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein an application rate from 0.1 g/ha to 5.0 kg/ha is employed. 
     
     
         11 . A method of  claim 1 , wherein an application rate from 0.1 g/ha to 500 g/ha is employed. 
     
     
         12 . A method of  claim 1 , wherein an application rate from 10 g/ha to 500 g/ha is employed. 
     
     
         13 . A method of  claim 1 , wherein an application rate from 10 g/ha to 200 g/ha is employed. 
     
     
         14 . A method of  claim 1 , wherein component (B) is selected from the group consisting of thiodicarb, methiocarb, fipronil, tefluthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, and spinosad. 
     
     
         15 . A method according to  claim 1 , wherein the transgenic plant is
 (i) a maize plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, acetolactate synthase (ALS), adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, dimboa biosynthesis (Bx1-Gen), CMIII peptide building block from maize grain, Com-SAFP (zeamatin), Hm1-gene, chitinase, glucanase, envelope protein,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, limonene synthase, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, 5C9-maize polypeptide, or HMG-CoA reductase; or   (ii) a wheat plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, or HMG-CoA reductase; or   (iii) a barley plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, or HMG-CoA reductase; or   (iv) a rice plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, or HMG-CoA reductase; or   (v) a soya bean plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, HMG-CoA reductase, barnase, or cyst nematode hatching factor; or   (vi) a potato plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, barnase, gene 49 for controlling disease resistance, trans-aldolase (antisense), glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, HMG-CoA reductase, or cyst nematode hatching factor; or   (vii) a tomato plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, 12  fusarium  resistance site, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, or cyst nematode hatching factor; or   (viii) a bell pepper vegetable plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, 12  fusarium  resistance site, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching or cyst nematode hatching factor; or   (ix) a grape plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, CBI, cyst nematode hatching or cyst nematode hatching factor; or   (x) an oilseed rape plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, or cyst nematode hatching factor; or   (xi) a  Brassica  vegetable plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching factor, or CBI; or   (xii) a Pomaceous fruit plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, lytic protein, lysozyme, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching factor, or CBI; or   (xiii) a melon plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, lytic protein, lysozyme, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching factor, or CBI; or   (xiv) a banana plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, lytic protein, lysozyme, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching factor, or CBI; or   (xv) a cotton plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, lytic protein, lysozyme, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching factor, or CBI; or   (xvi) a sugar cane plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, lytic protein, lysozyme, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching factor, or CBI; or   (xvii) a sunflower plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, lytic protein, lysozyme, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching factor, or CBI; or   (xviii) a sugar beet or turnip plant having at least one genetically modified acetolactate synthase (ALS), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), phosphinothricin acetyltransferase, O-methyl transferase, glutamine synthetase, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), adenylosuccinate synthase, anthranilate synthase, nitrilase, 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthase (EPSPS), glyphosate oxidoreductase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX), cytochrome P450, polyphenol oxidase or polyphenol oxidase (antisense), metallothionein, ribonuclease, antifungal polypeptide AlyAFP, oxalate oxidase, glucose oxidase, pyrrolnitrin synthesis gene, serine/threonine kinase, cecropin B, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), Cf genes, osmotin, alpha hordothionin, systemin, polygalacturonase inhibitor, Prf control gene, phytoalexin, B-1,3-glucanase (antisense), AX+WIN protein, receptor kinase, polypeptide that triggers a hypersensitivity reaction, systemic acquired resistance (SAR) gene, lytic protein, lysozyme, chitinase, barnase, glucanase, double-strand ribonuclease, envelope protein, 17 kDa or 60 kDa protein, nuclear inclusion protein, pseudoubiquitin, replicase,  Bacillus thuringiensis  VIP 3 toxin,  Bacillus cereus  toxin,  Photorabdus  toxin,  Xenorhabdus  toxin, 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, peroxidase, aminopeptidase inhibitor, lectin, protease inhibitor, ribosome-inactivating protein, stilbene synthase, HMG-CoA reductase, cyst nematode hatching factor, beet cyst nematode resistance site, or CBI.