US2013261104A1PendingUtilityA1
Methods of use of diazacarbazoles for treating cancer
Est. expiryJun 11, 2028(~1.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Huifen ChenHazel Joan DykeCharles EllwoodEmanuela GanciaLewis GazzardSimon Charles GoodacreSamuel KintzJoseph P. LyssikatosCalum MacleodKaren Williams
A61P 35/02A61P 43/00A61P 35/00C07D 519/00A61K 31/519A61K 31/501A61K 31/541A61K 31/553A61K 31/496A61K 31/5377A61K 31/55A61K 31/497C07D 495/04A61K 31/4375C07D 491/107A61K 45/06C07D 471/14C07D 513/04A61K 31/506A61K 31/437
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Claims
Abstract
Methods of use of compounds of formula (I) for treating cancer: wherein X, Y, X, R 3 , R 5 and R 6 are as defined herein.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A method of inhibiting abnormal cell growth or treating a hyperproliferative disorder in a mammal comprising administering to said mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I), or a salt thereof:
X is CR 2 or N;
Y is CR 4 or N;
Z is CR 8 or N; provided that no more than one of X, Y and Z is N at the same time;
R 2 is H, halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , OH, —NO 2 , C 1 -C 5 alkyl, —O(C 1 -C 5 alkyl), —S(C 1 -C 5 alkyl), or N(R 22 ) 2 ;
R 3 is H, halo, CN, —O—R 9 , —N(R 22 )—R 9 , —S(O) p —R 9 , or R 9 ;
p is 0, 1 or 2;
R 4 is H, halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , OH, —NO 2 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y)OR 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 11 R 12 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OR 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n S(O) p R 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 12 C(═Y)R 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 12 C(═Y′)OR 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 )—NR 12 C(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 , —(CR 14 R 15 )—NR 12 SO 2 R 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y′)R 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OC(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 , —(CR 14 R 15 )—S(O) 2 NR 11 R 12 , alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 13 groups;
each n is independently 0-5;
R 5 is H, halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , OH, —NO 2 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y′)OR 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 12 C(═Y′)R 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 11 R 12 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OR 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n S(O) p R 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 12 C(═Y′)OR 11 , (CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 12 C(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 12 SO 2 R 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OC(═Y′)R 11 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OC(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 ; —(CR 14 R 15 )—S(O) 2 NR 11 R 12 , alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl wherein the said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 13 groups;
R 6 is CN, —CF 3 , —OCF 3 , halo, —C(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 ; —OR 11 , —OC(═Y′) R 11 , —NR 11 R 12 ; NR 12 C(═Y′)R 11 , —NR 12 C(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 ; NR 12 S(O) q R 11 ; —SR 11 , —S(O)R 11 , —S(O) 2 R 11 , —OC(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 , S(O) 2 NR 11 R 12 , alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted by one to four R 13 groups;
R 8 is H, halo, CN, NO 2 , N(R 22 ) 2 , OH, O(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), or C 1 -C 3 alkyl, wherein each said alkyl is optionally substituted with one to three fluoro groups;
each R 9 is independently alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, wherein each member of R 9 is independently substituted with one to three R 10 groups;
each R 10 is independently H, CN, —CF 3 , —OCF 3 , —NO 2 , halo, R 11 , —OR 11 , —NR 12 C(═Y═)R 11 , —NR 12 C(═NR 12 )R 11 , —NR 12 S(O) q R 11 , —SR 11 , —NR 11 R 12 , oxo, —C(═Y′)OR 11 , —C(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 , —S(O) q R 11 , NR 12 C(Y′)OR 11 , —NR 12 C(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 ; —OC(═Y′)R 11 , —OC(═Y′)NR 11 R 12 , or —S(O) 2 NR 11 R 12 ;
each q independently is 1 or 2;
R 11 and R 12 are independently H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 13 groups, wherein two geminal R 13 groups are optionally taken together with the atom to which they are attached to form a 3-6 membered ring having additional 0-2 heteroatoms selected from O, S, and N, said ring being optionally substituted with one to four R 18 groups;
R 11 and R 12 are optionally taken together with the attached N atom to form a 4-7 membered ring having additional 0-2 heteroatoms selected from O, S, and N, said ring being optionally substituted with one to four R 13 groups;
each R 13 is independently halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , —NO 2 , oxo, —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y′)R 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y′)OR 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y′)NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OR 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n SR 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 C(═Y)R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 C(═Y′)OR 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 17 C(═Y′)NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 17 SO 2 R 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OC(═Y′)R 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(═Y)NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n S(O)R 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 )—S(O) 2 R 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n S(O) 2 NR 16 R 17 , or R 16 ;
R 14 and R 15 are independently selected from H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 18 groups;
R 16 and R 17 are independently H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 18 groups;
R 16 and R 17 are optionally taken together with the attached N atom to form a 5-6 membered ring having additional 0-2 heteroatoms selected from O, S, and N, said ring being optionally substituted with one to four R 18 groups;
each R 18 is independently H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , —NO 2 , oxo, —(CR 19 R 20 ) n C(═Y′)R 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n C(═Y′)OR 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n C(═Y′)NR 23 R 24 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n NR 23 R 24 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n OR 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n —SR 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n NR 24 C(═Y ‘)R 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n NR 24 C(═Y’)OR 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n NR 22 C(═Y′)NR 23 R 24 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n NR 24 SO 2 R 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n OC(═Y′)R 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n OC(═Y′)NR 23 R 24 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n S(O)R 23 , —(CR 19 R 20 ) n S(O) 2 R 23 , or —(CR 19 R 20 ) n S(O) 2 NR 23 R 24 , wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 21 groups;
R 19 and R 20 are independently H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 25 groups;
R 23 and R 24 are independently H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 21 groups;
R 23 and R 24 are optionally taken together with the attached N atom to form a 5-6 membered ring having additional 0-2 heteroatoms selected from O, S, and N, said ring being optionally substituted with one to four R 21 groups;
each R 21 is independently H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , —NO 2 , oxo, —C(═Y)R 25 , —C(═Y′)OR 25 , —C(═Y′)NR 25 R 26 , —NR 25 R 26 , —OR 25 , —SR 25 , —NR 26 C(═Y′)R 25 , —NR 26 C(═Y′)OR 25 , —NR 22 C(═Y′)NR 25 R 26 , NR 26 SO 2 R 25 , —OC(═Y′)R 25 , —OC(═Y′)NR 25 R 26 , —S(O)R 25 , —S(O) 2 R 25 , or —S(O) 2 NR 25 R 26 , wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one to four R 25 groups;
each R 25 and R 26 is independently H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one to four groups selected from halo, —CN, —OCF 3 , —CF 3 , —NO 2 , —C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —OH, oxo, —SH, —O(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —S(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NH 2 , —NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —SO 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —CO 2 H, —CO 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —C(O)NH 2 , —C(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —C(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)C(O)(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NHC(O)(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NHSO 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)SO 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —SO 2 NH 2 , —SO 2 NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —SO 2 N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —OC(O)NH 2 , —OC(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —OC(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —NHC(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NHC(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)C(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)C(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —NHC(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NHC(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —NHC(O)O(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), and —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 alkyl);
R 25 and R 26 are optionally taken together with the attached N atom to form a 5-6 membered ring having additional 0-2 heteroatoms selected from O, S, and N, said ring being optionally substituted with one to four groups selected from halo, —CN, —OCF 3 , CF 3 , —NO 2 , —C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —OH, oxo, —SH, —O(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —S(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NH 2 , —NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —SO 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —CO 2 H, —CO 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —C(O)NH 2 , —C(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —C(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)C(O)(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NHC(O)(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NHSO 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)SO 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —SO 2 NH 2 , —SO 2 NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —SO 2 N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —OC(O)NH 2 , —OC(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —OC(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —NHC(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NHC(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)C(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)C(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —NHC(O)NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NHC(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —NHC(O)O(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), and —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 alkyl);
Y′ is independently O, NR 22 , or S; and
each R 22 is independently H or C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein X is CR 2 .
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 2 is H.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein Y is CR 4 .
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 4 is H.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein Z is CR 8 .
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 8 is H.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 3 is Br.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 3 is H.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 3 is R 9 .
11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 9 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 3 alkynyl, C 6 aryl, or 5-6 membered monocyclic or 8-10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl having 1 to 2 ring atoms selected from N, O and S; and wherein each member of R 9 is independently substituted with one to two R 10 groups.
12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 9 is isopropyl, propynyl, phenyl, pyrazolyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyridyl, imidazolyl, pyrimidinyl, benzothienyl, thiazolyl, tetrahydrothienopyridinyl, tetrahydrothiazolopyridinyl, isothiazolyl, tetrahydropyridinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, triazolyl, dihydrobenzodioxinyl, dihydroindolyl, oxazolyl, or tetrahydrobenzothienyl, wherein each member of R 9 is independently substituted with one to two R 10 groups.
13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 10 is halo, R 11 , —OR 11 , CN, —CF 3 , —OCF 3 , NR 12 C(═O)R 11 , —NR 12 S(O) q R 11 , —SR 11 , —NR 11 R 12 , —C(═O)NR 11 R 12 , oxo, —S(O) q R 11 , —S(O) 2 NR 11 R 12 , or —C(═O)OR 11 , wherein R 11 and R 12 are optionally taken together with the attached N atom to form a 4-7 membered ring having additional 0-2 heteroatoms selected from O, S, and N, said ring being optionally substituted with one to four R 13 groups.
14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 10 is R 11 .
15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 11 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or 4-6 membered monocyclic or 8-10 membered bicyclic heterocyclyl having 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N and O, wherein said alkyl and heterocyclyl are optionally substituted with one to four R 13 groups, wherein two geminal R 13 groups are optionally taken together with the atom to which they are attached to form a six-membered ring having 0-2 heteroatom selected from O, S, and N, said ring being optionally substituted with one to four R 18 groups.
16 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 11 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, wherein alkyl is optionally substituted with one to two R 13 groups and wherein each R 13 is independently halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , oxo, —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(O)OR 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(O)NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OR 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 C(O)R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n S(O) 2 NR 16 R 17 , or R 16 .
17 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 11 is 4-6 membered monocyclic or 8-10 membered bicyclic heterocyclyl having 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N and O, wherein said alkyl and heterocyclyl are optionally substituted with one to two R 13 groups and wherein each R 13 is independently halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , oxo, (CR 14 R 15 ) n C(O)OR 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(O)NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OR 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 C(O)R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n S(O) 2 NR 16 R 17 , or R 16 .
18 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 10 is —OR 11 .
19 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 11 is H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, or 4-6 membered monocyclic or 8-10 membered bicyclic heterocyclyl having 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms, wherein said alkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one to two R 13 groups, wherein each R 13 is independently halo, CN, CF 3 , —OCF 3 , oxo, —(CR 14 R 15 )—C(O)OR 16 , (CR 14 R 15 ) n C(O)NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OR 16 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 16 C(O)R 17 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n S(O) 2 NR 16 R 17 or R 16 .
20 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 5 is H.
21 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 5 is —(CR 14 R 15 ) n C(O)NR 11 R 12 , (CR 14 R 15 ) n NR 12 C(O)R 11 , —(CR14R 15 ) n NR 11 R 12 , —(CR 14 R 15 ) n OR 11 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or 4-6 membered monocyclic or 7-10 membered bicyclic heterocyclyl having 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms, wherein said alkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one to two R 13 groups; wherein R 14 and R 15 are H; n is 0-2; each R 11 is independently H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, or 5-6 membered monocyclic heterocyclyl having 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms, wherein said alkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one to two R 13 groups; and R 13 is OH, O(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), or C 1 -C 3 alkyl.
22 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 6 is CN, halo, —C(O)NR 11 R 12 , —OR 11 , —NR 11 R 12 , —NR 12 C(O)R 11 , C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heterocyclyl having 1 to 2 heteroatoms, C 6 aryl, or 5-6 membered heteroaryl having 1 to 2 heteroatoms; wherein said alkyl is substituted with one to two R 13 groups except H; and said cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted by one to two R 13 groups; wherein heteroatoms are selected from N, O and S; wherein each R 12 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl and each R 11 is independently H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl optionally substituted by one to two R 13 groups.
23 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are those wherein R 6 is CN.
24 . (canceled)
25 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compounds of formula (I) are selected from the group consisting of:
26 . (canceled)
27 . (canceled)
28 . (canceled)
29 . (canceled)
30 . The method of any one of claims 1 to 25 and 33 to 44 wherein the hyperproliferative disorder is cancer in a mammal.
31 . The method of claim 30 , wherein cancer is selected from breast cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, malignant brain tumors, sarcomas, melanoma, lymphoma, myelomas leukemia and acute myelogenous leukemia (AML).
32 . (canceled)
33 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
34 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
35 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
36 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
37 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
38 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
39 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
40 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
41 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
42 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
43 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
44 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
45 . The method of claim 1 , comprising administering a second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of: Erlotinib (TARCEVA®, Genentech/OSI Pharm.), Bortezomib (VELCADE®, Millennium Pharm.), Fulvestrant (FASLODEX®, AstraZeneca), Sutent (SU11248, Pfizer), Letrozole (FEMARA®, Novartis), Imatinib mesylate (GLEEVEC®, Novartis), PTK787/ZK 222584 (Novartis), Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin®, Sanofi), Leucovorin, Rapamycin (Sirolimus, RAPAMUNE®, Wyeth), Lapatinib (TYKERB®, GSK572016, Glaxo Smith Kline), Lonafarnib (SCH 66336), Sorafenib (BAY43-9006, Bayer Labs), and Gefitinib (IRESSA®, AstraZeneca), AG1478, AG1571 (SU 5271; Sugen), alkyl sulfonates comprising busulfan, improsulfan and piposulfan; aziridines comprising benzodopa, carboquone, meturedopa, and uredopa; ethylenimines and methylamelamines comprising altretamine, triethylenemelamine, triethylenephosphoramide, triethylenethiophosphoramide and trimethylomelamine; acetogenins comprising bullatacin and bullatacinone; bryostatin; callystatin; CC-1065 comprising its adozelesin, carzelesin and bizelesin synthetic analogs; cryptophycins comprising cryptophycin 1 and cryptophycin 8; dolastatin; duocarmycin comprising the synthetic analogs, KW-2189 and CB1-TM1; eleutherobin; pancratistatin; a sarcodictyin; spongistatin; folic acid analogs comprising denopterin, methotrexate, pteropterin, and trimetrexate; purine analogs comprising fludarabine, 6-mercaptopurine, thiamiprine, and thioguanine; pyrimidine analogs comprising ancitabine, azacitidine, 6-azauridine, carmofur, cytarabine, dideoxyuridine, doxifluridine, enocitabine, and floxuridine; androgens comprising calusterone, dromostanolone propionate, epitiostanol, mepitiostane, and testolactone; anti-adrenals comprising aminoglutethimide, mitotane, and trilostane; folic acid replenisher comprising frolinic acid; aceglatone; aldophosphamide glycoside; aminolevulinic acid; eniluracil; bestrabucil; bisantrene; edatraxate; defofamine; demecolcine; diaziquone; elfornithine; elliptinium acetate; an epothilone; etoglucid; gallium nitrate; lentinan; lonidainine; maytansinoids comprising maytansine and ansamitocins; mitoguazone; mitoxantrone; mopidanmol; nitraerine; pentostatin; phenamet; pirarubicin; losoxantrone; podophyllinic acid; 2-ethylhydrazide; procarbazine; PSK® polysaccharide complex (JHS Natural Products, Eugene, Oreg.); razoxane; rhizoxin; sizofiran; spirogermanium; tenuazonic acid; triaziquone; 2,2′,2″-trichlorotriethylamine; trichothecenes comprising T-2 toxin, verracurin A, roridin A and anguidine); urethan; dacarbazine; mannomustine; mitobronitol; mitolactol; pipobroman; gacytosine; arabinoside (“Ara-C”); chloranmbucil; 6-thioguanine; mercaptopurine; ifosfamide; mitoxantrone; novantrone; edatrexate; daunomycin; aminopterin; capecitabine (XELODA®); ibandronate; CPT-11; difluoromethylornithine (DMFO); anti-hormonal agents that act to regulate or inhibit hormone action on tumors comprising anti-estrogens and selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), comprising tamoxifen comprising NOLVADEX®; tamoxifen citrate, raloxifene, droloxifene, 4-hydroxytamoxifen, trioxifene, keoxifene, LY117018, onapristone, and FARESTON® (toremifine citrate); aromatase inhibitors that inhibit the enzyme aromatase, which regulates estrogen production in the adrenal glands, comprising 4(5)-imidazoles, aminoglutethimide, MEGASE® (megestrol acetate), AROMASIN® (exemestane; Pfizer), formestanie, fadrozole, RIVISOR® (vorozole), FEMARA® (letrozole; Novartis), and ARIMIDEX® (anastrozole; AstraZeneca); anti-androgens comprising flutamide, nilutamide, bicalutamide, leuprolide, and goserelin; troxacitabine comprising 1,3-dioxolane nucleoside cytosine analogs; protein kinase inhibitors; lipid kinase inhibitors; antisense oligonucleotides, comprising those which inhibit expression of genes in signaling pathways implicated in aberrant cell proliferation, comprising PKC-alpha, Ralf and H-Ras; ribozymes comprising VEGF expression inhibitors comprising ANGIOZYME® and HER2 expression inhibitors; vaccines comprising gene therapy vaccines, comprising ALLOVECTIN®, LEUVECTIN®, and VAXID®; PROLEUKIN® rIL-2; a topoisomerase 1 inhibitor comprising LURTOTECAN®; ABARELIX® rmRH; anti-angiogenic agents comprising bevacizumab (AVASTIN®, Genentech); inhibitors of MEK, comprising MAP kinase kinase, comprising XL518 (Exelixis, Inc.) and AZD6244 (Astrazeneca); inhibitors of Raf, comprising XL281 (Exelixis, Inc.), PLX4032 (Plexxikon), and ISIS5132 (Isis Pharmaceuticals); inhibitors of mTor comprising rapamycin, AP23573 (Ariad Pharmaceuticals), temsirolimus (Wyeth Pharmaceuticals) and RAD001 (Novartis); inhibitors of PI3K (phosphoinositide-3 kinase), comprising SF-1126 (PI3K inhibitor, Semafore Pharmaceuticals), BEZ-235 (PI3K inhibitor, Novartis), XL-147 (PI3K inhibitor, Exelixis, Inc.), and GDC-0941 (Genentech); inhibitors of cMet, comprising PHA665752 (Pfizer), XL-880 (Exelixis, Inc.), ARQ-197 (ArQule), and CE-355621; DNA damaging agent comprising thiotepa and CYTOXAN® cyclosphosphamide; alkylating agents comprising cis-platin; carboplatin; cyclophosphamide; nitrogen mustards comprising chlorambucil, chlornaphazine, chlorophosphamide, estramustine, ifosfamide, mechlorethamine, mechlorethamine oxide hydrochloride, melphalan, novembichin, phenesterine, prednimustine, trofosfamide, uracil mustard; busulphan; nitrosoureas comprising carmustine, chlorozotocin, fotemustine, lomustine, nimustine, ranimnustine and temozolomide; antimetabolites comprising antifolates comprising fluoropyrimidines like 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and tegafur, raltitrexed, methotrexate, cytosine arabinoside, hydroxyurea and GEMZAR® (gemcitabine); antitumour antibiotics comprising enediyne antibiotics comprising calicheamicin comprising calicheamicin gamma1I and calicheamicin omegaI1; anthracyclines comprising adriamycin; dynemicin, comprising dynemicin A; bisphosphonates, comprising clodronate; an esperamicin; neocarzinostatin chromophore and related chromoprotein enediyne antibiotic chromophores, aclacinomysins, actinomycin, authramycin, azaserine, bleomycins, cactinomycin, carabicin, caminomycin, carzinophilin, chromomycinis, dactinomycin, daunorubicin, detorubicin, 6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine, ADRIAMYCIN® (doxorubicin), morpholino-doxorubicin, cyanomorpholino-doxorubicin, 2-pyrrolino-doxorubicin and deoxydoxorubicin, epirubicin, esorubicin, idarubicin, marcellomycin, mitomycins comprising mitomycin C, mycophenolic acid, nogalamycin, olivomycins, peplomycin, porfiromycin, puromycin, quelamycin, rodorubicin, streptonigrin, streptozocin, tubercidin, ubenimex, zinostatin, and zorubicin; antimitotic agents comprising vinca alkaloids like vincristine, vinblastine, vindesine and NAVELBINE® (vinorelbine) and taxoids like taxoids, e.g., TAXOL® (paclitaxel; Bristol-Myers Squibb Oncology, Princeton, N.J.), ABRAXANE™ (Cremophor-free), albumin-engineered nanoparticle formulations of paclitaxel, and TAXOTERE® (doxetaxel; Rhone-Poulenc Rorer, Antony, France); topoisomerase inhibitors comprising RFS 2000, epipodophyllotoxins like etoposide and teniposide, amsacrine, a camptothecin comprising the synthetic analog topotecan, and irinotecan and SN-38 and cytodifferentiating agents comprising retinoids comprising all-trans retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid and fenretinide; an agent that modulates the apoptotic response comprising inhibitors of IAP (inhibitor of apoptosis proteins) comprising AEG40826 (Aegera Therapeutics); and inhibitors of bcl-2 comprising GX15-070 (Gemin X Biotechnologies), CND0103 (Apogossypol; Coronado Biosciences), HA14-1 (ethyl 2-amino-6-bromo-4-(1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-4H-chromene-3-carboxylate), AT101 (Ascenta Therapeutics), ABT-737 and ABT-263 (Abbott); and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
46 . The method of claim 45 , wherein the second therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of Gemcitabine, Irinotecan, SN-38, arabinoside (“Ara-C”) and a topoisomerase inhibitor 1 or 2.
47 . A method of treating cancer selected from the group consisting of breast cancer, colorectal cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, malignant brain tumors, sarcomas, melanoma, lymphoma, myelomas, leukemia and acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in a mammal comprising administering to said mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a second chemotherapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of Gemcitabine, Irinotecan, SN-38, arabinoside (“Ara-C”) and a topoisomerase inhibitor 1 or 2.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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