US2013239634A1PendingUtilityA1

Vegetation base soil and a method for growing vegetation on a sloped surface

Assignee: KIM YOUNG KOOPriority: Mar 22, 2010Filed: Mar 4, 2013Published: Sep 19, 2013
Est. expiryMar 22, 2030(~3.6 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Young Koo Kim
C05D 9/00C05B 17/00C05F 11/04A01C 1/044
51
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Claims

Abstract

Slope surfaces of land can be eroded by rain and wind. It is necessary to vegetate a bared slope surface of land for the purpose of erosion control and environmental conservation. The present invention provides a vegetation base soil composition and a method of growing vegetation on a sloped surface for erosion control and vegetating on cut rock slope surface, such as weathered rock surface and barren soil surface. The vegetation base soil includes peat, bio-solids formed by the treatment of urban sewage, for example water treatment plant sediment, woodchip, bark, animal waste compost and clay or loam. The vegetation base soil with a microbes active material, a root activation fertilizer, an adhesive material and seeds are applied over a mesh that is secured over the sloped surface. Plants are grown in the layer of vegetation base soil.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A vegetation base soil composition comprising
 (a) about 5 to 35% weight percent of peat;   (b) about 10 to 39% weight percent of a sludge cake compost;   (c) about 10 to 40% weight percent of water treatment sediment that is dewatered;   (d) about 10 to 35% weight percent of an animal waste compost;   (e) about 10 to 30% weight percent of a wood chip compost;   (f) about 5 to 20% weight percent of a bark compost; and   (g) about 5 to 30% weight percent of clay or loam.   
     
     
         2 . A method of preparing a vegetation base soil composition for growing vegetation on a sloped surface comprising the step of:
 mixing about 5 to 30% weight percent of peat; about 10 to 39% weight percentage of a sludge cake compost; about 10 to 30% weight percent of a water treatment sediment that is dewatered; about 10 to 35% weight percentage of an animal waste compost; about 10 to 30% weight percent of a wood chip compost; about 5 to 15% percent by weight of a bark compost; and about 5 to 20% weight percent of clay or loam.   
     
     
         3 . A method of preparing a vegetation base soil composition for growing vegetation on a sloped surface comprising the step of:
 mixing about 20 to 50% weight percentage of a sludge cake compost; about 10 to 40% weight percent of a water treatment sediment that is dewatered; about 10 to 30% weight percentage of an animal waste compost; about 10 to 20% weight percent of a wood chip compost; about 5 to 20% percent by weight of a bark compost; and about 5 to 10% weight percent of clay or loam.   
     
     
         4 . A method of preparing a vegetation base soil composition for growing vegetation on a sloped surface comprising the step of:
 mixing about 20 to 40% weight percentage of a peat; about 10 to 30% weight percent of a water treatment sediment that is dewatered; about 10 to 35% weight percentage of an animal waste compost; about 10 to 35% weight percent of a wood chip compost; about 5 to 20% percent by weight of a bark compost; and about 5 to 25% weight percent of clay or loam.   
     
     
         5 . A method of preparing a vegetation base soil composition for growing vegetation on a sloped surface comprising the step of:
 mixing about 10 to 35% weight percentage of a peat; about 10 to 45% weight percentage of a sludge cake compost; about 10 to 30% weight percent of an animal waste compost; about 10 to 25% weight percent of a wood chip compost; about 5 to 20% percent by weight of a bark compost; and about 5 to 15% weight percent of clay or loam.   
     
     
         6 . A method of preparing a vegetation base soil composition for growing vegetation on a sloped surface comprising the step of:
 mixing about 15 to 40% weight percentage of peat; about 20 to 39% weight percentage of a sludge cake compost; about 20 to 45% weight percent of a water treatment sediment that is dewatered; about 10 to 30% weight percent of a wood chip compost; about 5 to 15% percent by weight of a bark compost; and about 5 to 20% weight percent of clay or loam.   
     
     
         7 . A method of preparing a vegetation base soil composition for growing vegetation on a sloped surface comprising the step of:
 mixing about 5 to 30% weight percentage of peat; about 10 to 40% weight percentage of a sludge cake compost; about 10 to 30% weight percent of a water treatment sediment that is dewatered; about 10 to 35% weight percent of an animal waste; about 5 to 20% percent by weight of a bark compost; and about 5 to 25% weight percent of clay or loam.   
     
     
         8 . A method of preparing a vegetation base soil composition for growing vegetation on a sloped surface comprising the step of:
 mixing about 5 to 30% weight percentage of peat; about 10 to 39% weight percentage of a sludge cake compost; about 10 to 40% weight percent of a water treatment sediment that is dewatered; about 10 to 35% percent by weight of an animal waste; about 10 to 30% weight percent of a wood chip compost; and about 5 to 25% weight percent of clay or loam.   
     
     
         9 . A method of preparing a vegetation base soil composition for growing vegetation on a sloped surface comprising the step of:
 mixing about 5 to 30% weight percent of peat; about 10 to 39% weight percentage of a sludge cake compost; about 10 to 30% weight percent of a water treatment sediment that is dewatered; about 10 to 25% weight percentage of an animal waste compost; about 10 to 30% weight percent of a wood chip compost; and about 5 to 15% percent by weight of a bark compost.   
     
     
         10 - 15 . (canceled)

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