Athermal radiation type oil burner and a method for reducing greenhouse gas emissions

Abstract

Disclosed is an oil combustion method for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in which an athermal radiation type oil burner is arranged on a stove. The athermal radiation type oil burner includes a furnace body ( 1 ) in which a hearth ( 2 ) is placed. The hearth ( 2 ) composed of a casing with multiple through holes ( 3 ) includes a primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ), a secondary oil supply combustion chamber ( 22 ) and an obstruction chamber ( 23 ). The primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ) is a casing ( 211 ) divided into an upper layer and a lower layer. An interconnected hole ( 4 ) is arranged between the two layers. Multiple through holes ( 5 ) are distributed on the casing ( 211 ) and communicated with the secondary oil supply combustion chamber ( 22 ), which is formed by the interval among the casing ( 211 ) of the primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ), an isolation plats ( 6 ) with multiple through holes ( 61 ) arranged on the casing ( 211 ) and the hearth ( 2 ). The obstruction chamber ( 23 ) is composed of a sealing plate ( 7 ) on the furnace body ( 1 ) and the isolation plate ( 6 ). Flame holes ( 71 ) are arranged on the sealing plate ( 7 ). Air flow holes ( 8 ) are formed on the corresponding positions of the isolation plate ( 6 ) and sealing plate ( 7 ), respectively. The secondary oil supply combustion chamber ( 22 ) and the obstruction chamber ( 23 ) are interconnected with the air flow holes ( 8 ). Oil in the burner is continuously spilt, gasified, expanded and compressed for multiple times in the furnace body ( 1 ), and oil molecules completely release heat energy and do not release heat radiation again. The burner ensures that generated harmful gas is reduced.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . An athermal radiation type oil burner, comprising: a furnace body ( 1 ) in which a hearth ( 2 ) is placed; the hearth ( 2 ) composed of a casing with multiple through holes ( 3 ) includes a primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ), a secondary oil supply combustion chamber ( 22 ) and an obstruction chamber ( 23 ); the primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ) is a casing ( 211 ) divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, between which is arranged an interconnected hole ( 4 ); multiple through holes ( 5 ) are distributed on the casing ( 211 ) and communicated with the secondary oil supply combustion chamber ( 22 ), which is formed by the interval among the casing ( 211 ) of the primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ), an isolation plate ( 6 ) with multiple through holes ( 61 ) arranged on the casing ( 211 ) and the hearth ( 2 ); the obstruction chamber ( 23 ) is composed of a sealing plate ( 7 ) on the furnace body ( 1 ) and the isolation plate ( 6 ); flame holes ( 71 ) are arranged on the sealing plate ( 7 ); air flow holes ( 8 ) are formed on the corresponding positions of the isolation plate ( 6 ) and sealing plate ( 7 ), respectively; and the secondary oil supply combustion chamber ( 22 ) and the obstruction chamber ( 23 ) are interconnected with the air flow holes ( 8 ). 
     
     
         2 . The athermal radiation type oil burner according to  claim 1 , characterized in that: the hearth ( 2 ) is provided inside with two oil ports ( 9 ), one being communicated with a lower end of the primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ), the other being communicated with a lower end of the secondary oil supply combustion chamber ( 22 ). 
     
     
         3 . The athermal radiation type oil burner according to  claim 1 , the primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ) is provided inside with an igniter ( 10 ). 
     
     
         4 . The athermal radiation type oil burner according to  claim 1  characterized in that: an air chute ( 11 ) is arranged between the furnace body ( 1 ) and the hearth ( 2 ). 
     
     
         5 . The athermal radiation type oil burner according to  claim 1 , characterized in that: the lower layer of the primary oil supply combustion chamber ( 21 ) is composed of two or more supporting feet ( 212 ). 
     
     
         6 . The athermal radiation type oil burner according to  claim 5 , characterized in that: the supporting feet ( 212 ) are provided with multiple through holes ( 51 ). 
     
     
         7 . A method for reducing greenhouse gas (CO2) emissions, comprising the following step: the athermal radiation type oil burner according to any of  claims 1 - 6  is installed on a stove (A).