US2013130027A1PendingUtilityA1

Adhesive Composition

Assignee: EXXONMOBIL CHEM PATENTS INCPriority: Oct 29, 2009Filed: Dec 21, 2012Published: May 23, 2013
Est. expiryOct 29, 2029(~3.3 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C09J 4/06C09J 7/381C08L 23/14C08L 2666/04C09J 2423/00Y10T428/2878C09J 123/10C08L 2666/06Y10T428/2883C09J 123/14C08L 57/00C09J 153/02C09J 2453/00
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Claims

Abstract

A composition comprising a hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising a propylene-based polymer component having a melting point less than or equal to about 130° C. and a triad tacticity greater than about 75%, and free of or having a low block copolymer content. Also, an adhesive article comprising the composition.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a propylene-based polymer component comprising from about 60 to about 98 wt % propylene and from about 2 to about 40 wt % of one or more of ethylene and C 4 -C 10  alpha-olefins, based on the weight of the propylene-based polymer component, the propylene-based polymer component having a melting point less than or equal to about 130° C. and a triad tacticity greater than about 75%; the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition free of or comprising not more than about 30 wt % of a block copolymer based on the weight of the hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive composition. 
     
     
         2 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , wherein the propylene-based polymer component comprises from about 75 to about 98 wt % propylene and from about 2 to about 25 wt % of one or more of ethylene and C 4 -C 10  alpha-olefins, and wherein the propylene-based polymer component has a melting point less than or equal to about 120° C. 
     
     
         3 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , wherein the propylene-based polymer component further has a heat of fusion less than about 90 J/g. 
     
     
         4 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , wherein the propylene-based polymer component has a melt flow rate (MFR) of from about 1 to about 900 g/10 min, as measured according to ASTM D-1238 at 230° C., 2.16 kg. 
     
     
         5 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , having a viscosity of less than or equal to about 150,000 mPa-s at 175° C. determined according to ASTM D 3236, or an equivalent thereof. 
     
     
         6 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , comprising less than 0.01 wt % of the block copolymer. 
     
     
         7 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , comprising less than 0.01 wt % of a block copolymer comprising styrene. 
     
     
         8 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , comprising from about 1, to about 60 wt % of a hydrocarbon tackifier resin based on the weight of the hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive. 
     
     
         9 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 8 , wherein the hydrocarbon tackifier resin has a ring-and-ball softening point of from about 50 to about 150° C. 
     
     
         10 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , comprising from about 1 to about 30 wt % of a process oil based on the weight of the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive. 
     
     
         11 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , wherein the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is a removable hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive and wherein the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprises less than 0.01 wt % total of silicon oils and waxes. 
     
     
         12 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , having a clear visual determination, wherein the visual determination consists of providing a testing square consisting of a piece of white 20 pound weight paper having a brightness of 90%, the testing square having a printed portion comprising the capital letters “O” and “Q” printed with a laser printer to be visually distinguishable at 1 space apart from each other thereon in black text using 10-point Helvetica font;
 depositing a sample of the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition at a temperature above the melting point of the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition onto the testing square using a flat applicator to cover the printed portion of the testing square with a film of the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having a thickness of 1 mm, followed by allowing the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to cool to a temperature of 25° C. to produce a prepared test sample; and 
 visually determining the clarity of the prepared test sample wherein the prepared test sample has a clear visual determination when an observer having essentially 20:20 vision is able to visually distinguish the letter “O” from the letter “Q” in the printed portion of the testing square at a distance of about 30 cm from the prepared test sample at an illumination of 1000 lux. 
 
     
     
         13 . The hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of  claim 1 , wherein the propylene-based polymer component has a solubility in toluene of less than 10 wt % at 25° C. 
     
     
         14 . An adhesive article comprising a substrate and a hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a propylene-based polymer component comprising from about 60 to about 98 wt % propylene and from about 2 to about 40 wt % ethylene and/or C 4 -C 10  alpha-olefins, based on the weight of the propylene-based polymer component, the propylene-based polymer component having a melting point less than or equal to about 130° C. and a triad tacticity greater than about 75%; the adhesive composition free of or comprising less than about 30 wt % of a block copolymer based on the weight of the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive. 
     
     
         15 . The adhesive article of  claim 14 , wherein the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprises from about 1 to about 60 wt % of a hydrocarbon tackifier resin based on the weight of the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive. 
     
     
         16 . The adhesive article of  claim 15 , wherein the hydrocarbon tackifier resin has a ring-and-ball softening point of from about 50 to about 150° C. 
     
     
         17 . The adhesive article of  claim 14 , wherein the hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprises less than about 0.01 wt % of the block copolymer. 
     
     
         18 . The adhesive article of  claim 14 , wherein the adhesive composition has a clear visual determination, wherein the visual determination consists of providing a testing square consisting of a piece of white 20 pound weight paper having a brightness of 90%, the testing square having a printed portion comprising the capital letters “O” and “Q” printed with a laser printer to be visually distinguishable at 1 space apart from each other thereon in black text using 10-point Helvetica font;
 depositing a sample of the composition at a temperature above the melting point of the composition onto the testing square using a flat applicator to cover the printed portion of the testing square with a film of the composition having a thickness of 1 mm, followed by allowing the composition to cool to a temperature of 25° C. to produce a prepared test sample; and 
 visually determining the clarity of the prepared test sample wherein the prepared test sample has a clear visual determination when an observer having essentially 20:20 vision is able to visually distinguish the letter “O” from the letter “Q” in the printed portion of the testing square at a distance of about 30 cm from the prepared test sample at an illumination of 1000 lux. 
 
     
     
         19 . The adhesive article of  claim 14 , wherein the adhesive article is an adhesive tape having an initial 180° peel strength of the tape on glass of from 0.1 to about 10 N/25 mm at a coating weight of 20 g/m 2 . 
     
     
         20 . The adhesive article of  claim 14 , wherein the adhesive article is an adhesive tape having an initial 180° peel strength of the tape on polyethylene film of from 0.1 to about 10 N/25 mm at a coating weight of 20 g/m2.

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