US2013101847A1PendingUtilityA1
Dispersions of higher crystallinity olefins
Assignee: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLCPriority: Sep 28, 2007Filed: Oct 23, 2012Published: Apr 25, 2013
Est. expirySep 28, 2027(~1.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Anthony C. NeubauerAlbert QuarantaNeil W. DunchusMatthew J. KalinowskiGary M. StrandburgKevin D. Maak
C08J 2323/02C08J 2205/05C08J 9/30B29B 15/12B29K 2023/00C08J 3/05D21H 19/58C08L 23/02D21H 21/20D06M 15/227G03G 9/08704D21H 17/35Y10T428/2971G03G 9/08797C08L 23/00C08L 23/0869C08J 2323/08G03G 9/0804C09D 123/04G03G 9/083C03C 25/30
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Claims
Abstract
Dispersions and methods for forming dispersions that include a higher crystallinity polyolefin and at least one dispersing agent are disclosed. Various applications for use of the dispersions are also disclosed.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 - 3 . (canceled)
14 . A method of forming an aqueous dispersion, comprising:
melt kneading (A) at least one higher crystallinity polyolefin, having a crystallinity of greater than 50 percent, and (B) at least one stabilizing agent, to produce a melt-kneaded product; diluting the melt-kneaded product with water; and melt kneading the resulting mixture to form the dispersion; wherein the polyolefin comprises an ethylene hompolymer, an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, an ethylene/α-olefin multiblock interpolymer; or combinations of two or more thereof.
15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the melt kneading comprises forming the aqueous dispersion in an extrusion apparatus comprising a variable high internal phase emulsion creation zone, the method further comprising controlling an extrusion apparatus outlet pressure via a self-cleaning micro-notch V-ball control valve.
16 . A foam produced from a dispersion prepared by the method of claim 14 .
17 . The foam of claim 16 , having a compression set at 85° C., 20 minutes, at a pressure of 0.5 psig of less than 70 percent.
18 . The foam of claim 16 , comprising cells having a size range from about 5 micrometers diameter to about 1000 micrometers diameter.
19 . The foam of claim 18 , wherein the cells comprise open cells.
20 . The foam of claim 16 , wherein the dispersion has a viscosity of not more than about 50,000 cP at 25° C.
21 - 22 . (canceled)
23 . An article formed by a process comprising:
impregnating a fibrous structure with a compound; the compound comprising an aqueous dispersion, the dispersion comprising; at least one higher crystallinity polyolefin, having a crystallinity greater than 50 percent; at least one dispersing agent; and water; and wherein the polyolefin comprises an ethylene hompolymer, an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, an ethylene/α-olefin multiblock interpolymer; or combinations thereof.
24 . A coated fiber comprising;
a compound in contact with a portion of a fiber, wherein the compound at the time of contacting a higher crystallinity polyolefin; and at least one higher crystallinity polyolefin, having a crystallinity greater than 50 percent; at least one dispersing agent; and water; and wherein the polyolefin comprises an ethylene hompolymer, an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, an ethylene/α-olefin multiblock interpolymer; or combinations thereof, wherein the fiber has a diameter between 5 and 35 microns; and wherein a thickness of a coating layer of the compound on the fiber ranges from about 0.1 to 10 microns.
25 - 33 . (canceled)Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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