Design method for building

Abstract

A design method for a building which enables an efficient design or construction and is environment-friendly by suppressing the occurrence of damaged materials to a minimum, and a building which can be constructed at a low cost are provided in such a manner that when the building is designed, a boundary surface in the height direction of a substantially effective width (working width) in an exterior member, a so-called siding panel, which occupies relatively high cost is set to be an indicator for determining an arrangement position of a window, a balcony, a canopy, further a main entrance or the like. When a building 1 is constructed, a lower limit position or an upper limit position of the attachment position of a window 11, a canopy, a balcony, a main entrance and a parapet which are arranged at an outer wall thereof is determined by setting a working width of exterior members 13 a to 1 31 which are used in constructing the outer wall of the building 1 and have a constant shape, as an indicator.

1 - 7 . (canceled) 
     
     
         8 . A design method for a building,
 wherein when constructing a building structure, a height dimension of an interior groundwork member arranged on a floor surface provided at a substructure on a foundation sets a height of a girt and/or a pole plate from the substructure, and a lower limit position or an upper limit position of a window, a canopy, a balcony, a main entrance and a parapet which are arranged at an outer wall of the building structure is determined by utilizing an upper edge or a lower edge of an exterior member in a height position which is integrally multiplied by a working width of a single plate shaped exterior member which is used in constructing by being sequentially faced upward along an outer wall from a drainage of the substructure, as an indicator.   
     
     
         9 . The design method for a building according to  claim 8 ,
 wherein when constructing the building structure, a porch is arranged outside of the main entrance, a plurality of beam members is protruded outward on the porch, by being matched with a width of the main entrance, a tip of each beam member is supported by a column member and/or a wall member, and the upper portion of the beam member is covered by a canopy member, or a floor surface of the parapet or the balcony.   
     
     
         10 . The design method for a building according to  claim 9 ,
 wherein the main entrance is designed to have the height and a desired opening width within the height of the girt or the pole plate from the substructure laid on the foundation, and the porch arranged outside of the main entrance is matched with the surface of the foundation.   
     
     
         11 . A building,
 wherein when constructing the building structure, a height dimension of an interior groundwork member arranged on a floor surface provided at a substructure on a foundation configuring the building structure sets a height of a girt and/or a pole plate from the substructure, and   wherein a lower limit position or an upper limit position of a window, a canopy, a balcony, a main entrance and a parapet which are arranged at the building structure is determined by utilizing an upper edge or a lower edge of an exterior member in a height position which is integrally multiplied by a working width of a single plate shaped exterior member which is used in constructing upward along an outer wall from a drainage of the substructure, as an indicator.