US2013019542A1PendingUtilityA1

Safe room ii

Individually held — no corporate assignee on recordPriority: Jul 20, 2011Filed: Jul 20, 2011Published: Jan 24, 2013
Est. expiryJul 20, 2031(~5 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
E04H 9/14Y02A50/00B28B 7/22E04H 1/125
42
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Claims

Abstract

A protective shelter and methods for manufacturing are disclosed. A protective shelter includes a room having a plurality of sides and a roof to form an enclosed space where the sides and roof of the shelter are reinforced with a plurality of reinforcing rods and the reinforcing rods of the sides are connected to the reinforcing rods of the roof, at least one opening in one of the sides for a door to provide access to the enclosed space of the room, at least four channel base rails that have a pair of top edges, a channel bottom defined between the pair of top edges, a first end and a second end and where the base rails are incorporated into the bottom portions of each side of the room, a plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors welded to the channel bottoms of the base rails and a lower end of at least one of the reinforcing rods of the sides is wired to an upper end of one of the plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A protective shelter comprising:
 a room having a plurality of sides and a roof to form an enclosed space, wherein the sides and roof of the shelter are reinforced with a plurality of reinforcing rods and the reinforcing rods of the sides are connected to the reinforcing rods of the roof;   at least one opening in one of the sides for a door, wherein the door provides access to the enclosed space of the room;   at least four channel base rails, wherein each base rail has a pair of top edges, a channel bottom defined between the pair of top edges, a first end and a second end and the base rails are incorporated into the bottom portions of each side of the room,   a plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors welded to the channel bottoms inside the pair of top edges of the base rails and extending upward in a vertical direction, wherein a lower end of at least one of the reinforcing rods of the sides is wired to an upper end of one of the plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors;   a plurality of column supports each having a top portion and a bottom portion that is tied into and part of a house foundation, wherein the base rails are fixedly attached to the top portions of the column supports by a retaining plate and the bottom portions of the column supports join the shelter into the foundation of a home, and   wherein concrete poured to cover the supports above the top edges of the base rails forms a floor slab of the shelter.   
     
     
         2 . The protective shelter of  claim 1 , wherein a portion of the reinforcing rods of the sides of the shelter comprise welded wire mesh. 
     
     
         3 . The protective shelter of  claim 1 , wherein a portion of the reinforcing rods of the roof of the shelter comprise welded wire mesh. 
     
     
         4 . The protective shelter of  claim 1 , wherein the poured concrete joins the shelter into a foundation of a home 
     
     
         5 . The protective shelter of  claim 1 , wherein the shelter is made from a durable material. 
     
     
         6 . The protective shelter of  claim 5 , wherein the durable material is steel-reinforced concrete. 
     
     
         7 . The protective shelter of  claim 1 , wherein at least one fastener secures each base rail to the supports, thereby securing the entire shelter. 
     
     
         8 . The protective shelter of  claim 7 , wherein the at least one fastener is a wedge anchor. 
     
     
         9 . A method of manufacturing a protective shelter, the method comprising:
 providing an inner mold core;   forming a channel frame that encloses the inner mold core by joining four channel base rails in a rectangular configuration, the channel frame defining four sides of the protective shelter;   welding a plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors into at least one channel bottom of the four channel base rails of the channel frame;   wiring a lower end of at least one of a plurality of reinforcing rods of the sides to an upper end of one of the plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors to form a wiring joint;   positioning an outer surrounding mold shell to form a mold; and,   pouring concrete into the mold containing the channel frame to form the four walls and roof of the shelter.   
     
     
         10 . The method of  claim 9 , further comprising removing the protective shelter from the mold. 
     
     
         11 . The method of  claim 9 , further comprising tying a bottom portion of a sheet of welded wire mesh to the upper end of one of the plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors and tying a side end of the welded wire mesh to a corner reinforcing rod. 
     
     
         12 . A method of incorporating and anchoring a protective shelter to an existing home, the method comprising:
 constructing a protective shelter, wherein the shelter comprises a room having a plurality of sides and a roof to form an enclosed space, wherein the sides and roof of the shelter are reinforced with a plurality of reinforcing rods and the reinforcing rods of the sides are connected to the reinforcing rods of the roof;   at least one opening in one of the sides for a door, wherein the door provides access to the enclosed space of the room;   at least four channel base rails, wherein each base rail has a pair of top edges, a channel bottom defined between the pair of top edges, a first end and a second end and the base rails are incorporated into the bottom portions of each side of the room,   a plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors welded to the channel bottoms of the base rails and wherein a lower end of at least one of the reinforcing rods of the sides is wired to an upper end of one of the plurality of vertical dead bolt anchors; and,   a plurality of column supports each having a top portion and a bottom portion that is tied into and part of the house foundation, wherein the base rails are fixedly attached to the top portions of the column supports by a retaining plate and the bottom portions of the column supports join the shelter into the foundation of a home;   placing a plurality of supports in a predetermined location of the home attached to a home foundation;   placing the at least four base rails of the protective shelter on the plurality of supports;   securing the at least four base rails to the supports; and   pouring concrete to form a floor slab, wherein the concrete is poured to cover the supports above the top edges of the base rails to form a base of the shelter and a floor slab for the home.

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