Tunnel turbine system generates potential energy from dorment kinetic energy

Abstract

A generator system includes a pipe line which includes a control valve for diverting input gas or liquid into a pair of bypass pipe lines, whose output is coupled with two nozzle venture inlets in a turbine housing. Gas or liquid entering the turbine housing through the nozzle venture inlets rotates a turbine impellor having a generator shaft to generate energy. Gas or liquid exiting from the turbine housing, along with diverted input gas or liquid, pass through an ejector device which eliminates back pressure and restores any pressure loss.

1 : “Tunnel Turbine System” Generates Potential Energy from Kinetic Energy in Dorment state present in a Pipe Line Network system; wherein Stock (Gas or Liquid) under Velocity Pressure is in transit; makes enormous Potential Energy available without incurring any Fuel Usage or Greenhouse Gas Emission or Environment Pollution. 
     
     
         2 : “Tunnel Turbine”; as claimed in  claim 1 ; wherein stock (Gas or Liquid) in transit under Velocity Pressure subsists as a vehicle in a Pipe Line Network System; has inbuilt Kinetic Energy in Dormant state—contained therein by inherent Static Pressure. 
     
     
         3 : “Tunnel Turbine”; as claimed in  claims 1  and  2 , wherein Composite Unit Assembly has two Devices—integrated in Pipe Line Network System; each Device has a different function, purpose and object to accomplish, viz; “Generator Device”—I is coupled with “Ejector Contraption Device”—II in “Tunnel Turbine System”; FIG.  1 —jointly/individually efficiently utilizes and supplements the Dorment Kinetic Energy potential inherently present in the Pipe Line Network System  14 . 
     
     
         4 : “Tunnel Turbine”; as claimed in  claims 2  and  3 ; wherein the power to drive is Kinetic Energy in Dorment State inherently present as Velocity Pressure in Pipe Line Network System  14 ; wherein “Generator Device”—I activates Kinetic Energy from Dormant State into Potential Energy, and; “Ejector Contraption Device”—II supplements “Generator Device”—I and restores Velocity Pressure loss if any in Pipe Line System  14 . 
     
     
         5 : “Tunnel Turbine”; as claimed in  claims 2 ,  3  and  4 ; wherein stock  1  in transit under Velocity Pressure through Tunnel  12  is diverged to pass through two Control Valves  2  and  3 ; Control Valve  2  controls major outflow of stock  1  from Tunnel  12  into TWO Conduit Bypass Pipe Lines  2   a —connects Two Nozzle Venturi Inlets  6  in “Generator Device”—I, and; Control Valve  3  controls balance outflow of stock  1  from Tunnel  12  into One Conduit Bypass Pipe Line  3   a —connects Inlet  9  in “Ejector Contraption Device”—II. 
     
     
         6 : “Generator Device”—I of Tunnel Turbine System as claimed in  claims 3 ,  4  and  5 ; Generates Potential Energy from Kinetic Energy in Dorment state; comprises of; Pipe Line System  4 ; Stock  1  in transit under high Velocity Pressure; Control Valve  2  controls major outflow of Stock  1  into two Conduit Bypass Pipe Lines  2   a ; Nozzle Venturi Inlets  6 ; Turbine Housing  4 ; Turbine Impellor  5 ; Generator Shaft  8 ; two Outlets  7 . 
     
     
         7 : “Generator Device”—I: of Tunnel Turbine System; as claimed in  claims 5 , &  6 ; more particularly; major outflow of stock through two Nozzle Venturi Inlets  6  strikes Turbine Impellor  5  in Turbine Housing  4  from two different angles/directions with great Velocity Pressure activates (turns) the Generator Shaft  8  at high speed. 
     
     
         8 : “Generator Device”—I: of Tunnel Turbine System; as claimed in  claims 6  &  7 ; the stock  1  thereafter Exits from the Turbine Housing  4  through two Outlets  7  without being contaminated continues journey to be used as Fuel, Feedstock or Stored at destination; least effecting Pipe Line Network System  14  haulage efficiency. 
     
     
         9 : “Generator Device”—I: of Tunnel Turbine System; as claimed in  claims 6 ,  7 , &  8 ; the number of Pipe Conduit Bypass Lines  2   a  and Nozzles Inlets  6  thereof be increased as and when required to strike the Turbine Impellor  5  in Turbine Housing  4  from two or more different angles/directions to impede any energy loss and enhance Generation efficiency, according also increases the number of Outlets  7 . 
     
     
         10 : “Tunnel Turbine System”; as claimed in preceding claims, more particularly the inbuilt Kinetic Energy in Dorment state in Tunnel  12 ; wherein the “Generator Device—I” integrated in Pipe Line Network System  14  generates Potential Kilowatt Hours (KWh) without Fuel Usage—does Not dissipate any Greenhouse Gas (Carbon) Emission in environment. 
     
     
         11 : “Ejector Contraption Device”—II: of Tunnel Turbine System; as claimed in  claims 1 ,  3 ,  4 , &  5  comprises of; Pipe Line  14 ; stock (Gas or Liquid)  1 ; Control Valve  3 ; One Conduit Bypass Pipe Line  3   a ; stock  1  Inlet  9 ; Ejector Contraption Body  10  incorporated and built around the Tunnel Body  13 ; Slit Venturi Outlet  11 —Slit incision is built-in Tunnel Body  13  circumference concealed inside Contraption Body  10  and opens into Tunnel passage  12 . 
     
     
         12 : “Ejector Contraption Device”—II: of Tunnel Turbine System; as claimed in  claim 11 ; more particularly; the high Velocity Pressure outflow of stock  1  through Conduit Bypass Pipe Line  3   a  connects Inlet  9  in Ejector Contraption Body  10 . 
     
     
         13 : “Ejector Contraption Device”—II: of Tunnel Turbine System; as claimed in  claims 11 , &  12 ; more particularly; the stock  1  under high Velocity Pressure is Self Ejected into Tunnel passage  12  through Slit Venturi Outlet  11  concealed inside Ejector Contraption Body  10  wherein it causes Vortex  15  in Tunnel passage  12  just above the Slit Venturi Outlet  11  and creates Vacuum  16  just below the Slit Venturi Outlet  11 . 
     
     
         14 : “Ejector Contraption Device”—II: of Tunnel Turbine System; as claimed in  claims 11 ,  12  &  13 ; wherein Vacuum  16  formation just below the Slit Venturi Outlet  11  in Tunnel passage  12  extracts with greater impetus stock  1  Exiting from Outlet  7  of “Generator Device I”—eliminates Back Pressure Buildup if any in “Generator Device”—I. 
     
     
         15 : “Tunnel Turbine System”; as claimed in preceding claims, more particularly balance stock  1  under high Velocity Pressure—diverged to pass through Control Valve  3  and Bypass Pipe Line  3   a  into Inlet  9  of Ejector Contraption Body  10  is self ejected through concealed Slit Venturi Outlet  11 , wherein Vortex  15  formation above Slit Venturi Outlet  11  accelerates incoming stock flow from “Generator Device I” with Volume increase from Low Velocity to High Velocity—restores Velocity Pressure loss if any to stock  1  in transit on onward haulage in the Pipe Line Network System  14 . 
     
     
         16 : “Tunnel Turbine System”; as claimed in preceding claims, wherein inbuilt friendly Kinetic Energy in Dorment state—inherently present in Pipe Line Network System—is efficiently harvested by Composite Unit Assembly of two Devices, viz; “Generator Device—I” and; “Ejector Contraption Device—II”; without effecting haulage efficiency of stock  1  in transit under Velocity Pressure in Pipe Line Network System  14 , or exposing contents in transit therein to contamination. 
     
     
         17 : “Tunnel Turbine System”; as claimed in preceding claims, wherein each Device has a different function, purpose and objective to achieve, but are conducive/productive to each other to achieve efficient Potential Energy generation and Velocity Pressure loss restoration in the Pipe Line Network System  14 . 
     
     
         18 : “Tunnel Turbine System”; “Generator Device”—I: and “Ejector Contraption Device”—II: hereinbefore referred to in any one of the proceeding claims, is designed, constructed, arranged and adopted to operate substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and shown respectively in  FIG. 1  of the accompanying drawing.