US2011067930A1PendingUtilityA1
Enhanced secondary substrate for polycrystalline diamond compact cutting elements
Individually held — no corporate assignee on recordPriority: Sep 22, 2009Filed: Sep 20, 2010Published: Mar 24, 2011
Est. expirySep 22, 2029(~3.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Timothy P. Beaton
E21B 10/573B24D 99/005
39
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Claims
Abstract
A cutting structure for a drill bit includes a diamond table affixed to one end of a first substrate. A second substrate is affixed to the other end of the first substrate. The second substrate is made from a different material than the first substrate. The first and second substrates are substantially coaxial.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A cutting structure for a drill bit, comprising:
a diamond table affixed to one end of a first substrate; and a second substrate affixed to the other end of the first substrate, the second substrate made from a different material than the first substrate, the first and second substrates being substantially coaxial.
2 . The cutting structure of claim 1 wherein the diamond table comprises polycrystalline diamond and the first substrate comprises tungsten carbide.
3 . The cutting structure of claim 1 wherein the second substrate comprises a material composition having higher abrasion resistance proximate a periphery thereof and higher strength proximate a center thereof.
4 . The cutting structure of claim 1 wherein the second substrate comprises an erosion resistant outer layer.
5 . The cutting structure of claim 4 wherein the erosion resistant outer layer is disposed except on portions of the second substrate to be affixed to a bit body.
6 . The cutting structure of claim 4 wherein the erosion resistant outer layer comprises thermally stable polycrystalline diamond.
7 . The cutting structure of claim 1 wherein the second substrate comprises steel.
8 . The cutting structure of claim 1 wherein a material composition of the first substrate is substantially uniform.
9 . The cutting structure of claim 1 wherein the second substrate comprises a material composition having higher abrasion resistance proximate a first longitudinal end thereof and higher strength proximate a second longitudinal end thereof.
10 . The cutting structure of claim 1 wherein the second substrate material comprises thermally stable polycrystalline diamond.
11 . A drill bit, comprising:
a bit body; and at least one polycrystalline diamond compact cutter affixed to the bit body, the cutter comprising at least
a diamond table affixed to one end of a first substrate and
a second substrate affixed to the other end of the first substrate, the second substrate made from a different material than the first substrate, the first and second substrates being substantially coaxial.
12 . The drill bit of claim 11 wherein the diamond table comprises polycrystalline diamond and the first substrate comprises tungsten carbide.
13 . The drill bit of claim 11 wherein the second substrate comprises a material composition having higher abrasion resistance proximate a periphery thereof and higher strength proximate a center thereof.
14 . The drill bit of claim 11 wherein the second substrate comprises an erosion resistant outer layer.
15 . The drill bit of claim 14 wherein the erosion resistant outer layer is disposed except on portions of the second substrate to be affixed to a bit body.
16 . The drill bit of claim 14 wherein the erosion resistant outer layer comprises thermally stable polycrystalline diamond.
17 . The drill bit of claim 14 wherein the second substrate comprises steel.
18 . The drill bit of claim 11 wherein a material composition of the first substrate is substantially uniform.
19 . The drill bit of claim 11 wherein the second substrate comprises a material composition having higher abrasion resistance proximate a first longitudinal end thereof and higher strength proximate a second longitudinal end thereof.
20 . The drill bit of claim 10 wherein the bit body comprises a material affixable to the second substrate by welding.
21 . The drill bit of claim 19 wherein the bit body comprises steel.
22 . The drill bit of claim 11 wherein the second substrate material comprises thermally stable polycrystalline diamond.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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