Circovirus sequences associated with piglet weight loss disease (pwd)
Abstract
The genome sequences and the nucleotide sequences coding for the PWD circovirus polypeptides, such as the circovirus structural and non-structural polypeptides, vectors including the sequences, and cells and animals transformed by the vectors are provided. Methods for detecting the nucleic acids or polypeptides, and kits for diagnosing infection by a PWD circovirus, also are provided. Method for selecting compounds capable of modulating the viral infection are further provided. Pharmaceutical, including vaccine, compositions for preventing and/or treating viral infections caused by PWD circovirus and the use of vectors for preventing and/or treating diseases also are provided.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 .- 16 . (canceled)
17 . A method for the treatment or prophylaxis of PCV2 infection or for the reduction of clinical symptoms caused by or associated with a PCV2 infection in animals having anti-PCV2 antibodies and/or being 1 to 22 days of age, comprising the step of administering an effective amount of a PCV2 antigen to that animal in need of such treatment.
18 . The method according to claim 17 , wherein those anti-PCV2 antibodies are maternal antibodies.
19 . The method according to claim 17 or claim 18 , wherein the animals have an anti-PCV2 antibody titer of more than 1:100 in a PCV specific immunoassay.
20 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , or claim 19 , wherein the animals have an anti-PCV2 antibody titer of more than 1:1000 in a PCV specific immunoassay.
21 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , or claim 20 , wherein the treated animals have that anti-PCV2 antibody titre at the time the PCV2 antigen is administered.
22 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , or claim 21 , wherein the PCV2 antigen is administered at day 7 of age or later.
23 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , or claim 22 , wherein the PCV-2 antigen is administered at day 14 of age or later.
24 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , claim 22 , or claim 23 , wherein the PCV-2 antigen is administered not later than at week 7 of age.
25 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , claim 22 , claim 23 , or claim 24 , wherein the treatment or prophylaxis results in shortening of the viremia phase of 5 or more days as compared to animals of a non-treated control group of the same species.
26 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , claim 22 , claim 23 , claim 24 , or claim 25 , wherein said PCV2 antigen is a polypeptide having at least 80% homology with ORF-2 of PCV2.
27 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , claim 22 , claim 23 , claim 24 , claim 25 , or claim 26 , wherein said PCV-2 antigen is a recombinant baculovirus expressed ORF-2 of PCV2.
28 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , claim 22 , claim 23 , claim 24 , claim 25 , claim 26 , or claim 27 , wherein 0.5 to 18 μg/dose of said PCV2 antigen is administered to that animal in need of such treatment.
29 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , claim 22 , claim 23 , claim 24 , claim 25 , claim 26 , claim 27 , or claim 28 , wherein only one dose of PCV2 antigen is administered to that animal in need of such treatment.
30 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , claim 22 , claim 23 , claim 24 , claim 25 , claim 26 , claim 27 , claim 28 , or claim 29 , wherein said treatment or prohylaxis of PCV2 infection results in an improvement in comparison to animals of a non-treated control group of the same species in a vaccine efficacy parameter selected from the group consisting of a reduction in the loss of weight gain, a shorter duration of viremia, an earlier end to viremia, a lower virus load, or combinations thereof.
31 . The method according to claim 17 , claim 18 , claim 19 , claim 20 , claim 21 , claim 22 , claim 23 , claim 24 , claim 25 , claim 26 , claim 27 , claim 28 , claim 29 , or claim 30 , wherein the animal is swine.
32 . Use of PCV2 antigen or an immunogenic composition comprising PCV2 antigen for the preparation of a medicine for the prophylaxis and treatment of porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC) and/or any clinical sign associated with PRDC in an animal.
33 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein the medicine is administered to an animal in need of such treatment in a therapeutically effective amount.
34 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein the clinical sign associated with PRDC is selected from the group consisting of cough and dyspnea, slow growth, decreased feed efficiency, lethargy, anorexia, a marked increase in mortality in the middle to late phase of fattening, and combinations thereof.
35 . The use according to claim 34 , wherein the cough and dyspnea are refractory to antibiotic therapy.
36 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein the PRDC is associated with a PCV2 infection.
37 . The use according to claim 36 , wherein the PRDC is caused by PCV2.
38 . The use according to claim 37 , wherein the PRDC is further associated with and/or caused by an infection with PRRSV, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Bordetella bronchiseptica , Swine influenza virus, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Mycoplasma hyorhinis, Streptococcus suis and/or Pasteurella multocida.
39 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein the animal belongs to a herd that is positive for PCV2.
40 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein the animal belongs to a herd that is positive for PCV2 and one or more further pathogen(s) selected from the group consisting of PRRSV, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Bordetella bronchiseptica , Swine influenza virus, Mycoplasma hyorhinis, Streptococcus suis and/or Pasteurella multocida.
41 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein the animal belongs to a farm that is positive for PCV2.
42 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein the animal belongs to a farm that is positive for PCV2 and one or more further pathogen(s) selected from the group consisting of PRRSV, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Bordetella bronchiseptica , Swine influenza virus, Mycoplasma hyorhinis, Streptococcus suis and/or Pasteurella multocida.
43 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein said PCV2 antigen is a polypeptide having at least 80% homology with ORF-2 of PCV2.
44 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein said PCV-2 antigen is a recombinant baculovirus expressed ORF-2 of PCV2.
45 . The use according to claim 32 , wherein the animal is swine.
46 . A method for the prophylaxis or treatment of porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC) and/or any clinical sign associated with PRDC in an animal, comprising the step of administering a therapeutically effective amount of PCV2 antigen or an immunogenic composition comprising a PCV2 antigen to an animal in need of such treatment.
47 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein the clinical sign associated with PRDC is selected from the group consisting of cough and dyspnea, slow growth, decreased feed efficiency, lethargy, anorexia, a marked increase in mortality in the middle to late phase of fattening, and combinations thereof.
48 . The method according to claim 47 , wherein the cough and dyspnea are refractory to antibiotic therapy.
49 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein the PRDC is associated with a PCV2 infection.
50 . The method according to claim 49 , wherein the PRDC is caused by PCV2.
51 . The method according to claim 50 , wherein the PRDC is further associated with and/or caused by an infection with PRRSV, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Bordetella bronchiseptica , Swine influenza virus, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Mycoplasma hyorhinis, Streptococcus suis and/or Pasteurella multocida.
52 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein the animal belongs to a herd that is positive for PCV2.
53 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein the animal belongs to a herd that is positive for PCV2 and one or more further pathogen(s) selected from the group consisting of PRRSV, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Bordetella bronchiseptica , Swine influenza virus, Mycoplasma hyorhinis, Streptococcus suis and/or Pasteurella multocida.
54 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein the animal belongs to a farm that is positive for PCV2.
55 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein the animal belongs to a farm that is positive for PCV2 and one or more further pathogen(s) selected from the group consisting of PRRSV, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Bordetella bronchiseptica , Swine influenza virus, Mycoplasma hvorhinis, Streptococcus suis and/or Pasteurella multocida.
56 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein said PCV2 antigen is a polypeptide having at least 80% homology with ORF-2 of PCV2.
57 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein said PCV-2 antigen is a recombinant baculovirus expressed ORF-2 of PCV2.
58 . The method according to claim 46 , wherein the animal is swine.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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