US2010203039A1PendingUtilityA1

3-aminocyclopentanecarboxamides as modulators of chemokine receptors

Assignee: INCYTE CORPPriority: Dec 21, 2005Filed: Apr 16, 2010Published: Aug 12, 2010
Est. expiryDec 21, 2025(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Chu-Biao Xue
A61P 9/10A61P 9/00A61P 3/10A61P 43/00A61P 37/06A61P 37/02A61P 37/00A61P 25/00A61P 3/00A61P 25/04A61P 35/00A61P 25/28A61P 31/12A61P 31/18A61P 3/04A61P 29/00A61P 19/02C07D 417/12C07D 405/12C07D 409/14C07D 409/12C07D 401/12C07D 213/38C07D 405/14A61P 13/12C07D 413/12C07D 401/14C07D 213/74A61P 17/16C07D 239/42C07D 401/04C07D 498/04A61K 31/44
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Claims

Abstract

The present invention is directed to compounds of Formula I: which are modulators of chemokine receptors. The compounds of the invention, and compositions thereof, are useful in the treatment of diseases related to chemokine receptor expression and/or activity.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 57 . (canceled) 
   
   
       58 . A composition comprising a compound of Formula I: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein;
 a dashed line indicates an optional bond; 
 W is: 
 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       V is N, NO or CR 5 ; 
       X is N, NO or CR 2 ; 
       Y is N, NO or CR 3 ; 
       Z is N, NO or CR 4 ; wherein no more than one of V, X, Y and Z is NO; 
       L is C 1-4  alkylenyl, C 2-4  alkenylenyl, C 2-4  alkynylenyl, C(O), C(O)NR 9 , S(O)NR 9 , S(O) 2 , or S(O) 2 NR 9 , 
       R A , R A1 , R B  and R B1  are each, Independently, HOH, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, heterocyclyl, carbocyclyl, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 ; NR 10 CONR 10 R 12 , NR 10 S0 2 NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 —R 11 , CN, CONR 10 R 12 , CO 2 R 10 , NO 2 , SR 10 , SOR 10 , SO 2 R 10 , or SO 2 —NR 10 R 12 ; 
       R 1  is C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 1-6  hydroxyalkyl, —(C 0-6 alkyl)-O-(C1 — 6 alkyl), —(C 0-6 alkyl)-S(C 1-6  alkyl), —(C 0-6 alkyl)-(C 3-7  cycloalkyl)-(C 0-6  alkyl), OH, OR 10 , SR 10 , COR 11 , CO 2 R 10 , CONR 10 R 12 , carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, CN, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 R 10 , NR10COR 10 , NR 10 CO 2 R 10 , NR 10 CONR 12 , CR 10 R 11 CO 2 R 10  or CR 10 R 11 0COR 10 ; 
       R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5  and R 6  are each, independently, H, OH, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkoxy, C 1-6  thioalkoxy, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 , NR 10 CONR 10 R 12 , NR 10 SO 2 NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 —R 11 , heterocyclyl, carbocyclyl, carbocyclyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, CN, NO 2 , COR 11 , CONR 10 R 12 , CO 2 R 10 , NO 2 , SR 1O , SOR 1O SO 2 R 10 ; or SO 2 —NR 10 R 12 ; 
       R 7  is H or C 1-8  alkyl optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 substituents independently selected from halo, C 1-10  haloalkyl, Cy, CN, NO 2 , OR a , C(O)R b , C(O)NR C R d , C(O)OR a , OC(O)R b , OC(O)NR C R d , NR c R d , NR C C(O)R b , NR C C(O)NR C R d , NR C C(O)OR a , S(O)R b , S(O)NR C R d , S(O) 2 R b , NR C S(O) 2 R b , and S(O) 2 NR c R d ; or R 7  is H, C 1-8 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from: hydroxy, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a SO 2 R 14a , COR 11a , —CONR 12a R 12a , phenyl and heterocycle, where the alkyl, phenyl, and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, and —SO 2 C 1-6 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from: hydroxy, halo, —O—C 1-6  alkyl, CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , —COR 11a , —CONR 12a R 12a , phenyl and heterocycle, where the alkyl, phenyl, and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —C0 2 H, —C0 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; or R 7  is H, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, —C0 2 H, —C0 2 C 1-6 alkyl, and —O—C 1-3 alkyl; 
       R 8  is C 1-10  alkyl, C 2-10  alkenyl, C 2-10  alkynyl, C 1-10  haloalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 2-10  alkenyl, C 2-10  alkynyl, C 1-10  haloalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 substituents independently selected from oxo, hydroxy, halo, C 1-4  alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, C 2-4  alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 1-4  haloalkyl, C 1-4  hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4  cyanoalkyl, Cy′, —(C 1-4  alkyl)-Cy′, CN, NO 2 , —(CH 2 ) q —ORa′, —(CH 2 ) q —SR a′ , —(CH 2 ) q —C(O) b′ , —(CH 2 ) q —C(O)NR C′ R d ′, —(CH 2 ) q —C(O)OR a′ , —(CH 2 ) q —S(O)R b′ , —(CH 2 ) q —S(O) 2 R b′ , and —(CH 2 ) q —S(O) 2 NR c′  R d′ ; or R 8  is selected from C 1-10 alkyl, —SO 2 C 1-10 alkyl, pyridyl or phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted with 1-5 substituents selected from: hydroxy, halo, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, —S—C 1-6 alkyl, CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , —COR 12a , S0 2 R 14a , heterocycle, ═O (where the oxygen is connected via a double bond), phenoxy and phenyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —COR 11a , —CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —S0 2 R 14a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , and —CONR 12a R 12a , where the alkyl and alkoxy are optionally substituted with 1-5 fluoro; or R 8  is a group of formula: 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       Y and Z are independently selected from —O—, —NR 12b , —S—, —SO—, SO 2 —, —CR 12b R 12b —, NSO 2 R 14b —, —NCOR 13b —, —CR 12b COR 11b —, —CR 12b OCOR 13b —, —C— and —CO—; 
       R 8a  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b , fluoro, —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 fluoro, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, —COR 11b , —OCOR 13b ; or R 7  and R 8a  together are C 2-4 alkyl or C 0-2 alkyl-O—C 1-3 alkyl, forming a 5-7 membered ring; 
       R 9a  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b , COR 11b , hydroxy and —O—C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b ; 
       or R 8a  and R 9a  together are C 1-4 alkyl or C 0-3 alkyl-O—C 0-3 alkyl, forming a 3-6 membered ring; 
       R 10a  is selected from: hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro, fluoro, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl and —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro; 
       or R 8a  and R ma  together are C 2-3 alkyl, forming a 5-6 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       or R 8a  and R 10a  together are O—C 1-2 alkyl-O—C 1-2 alkyl, forming a 6-8 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, —COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       or R 8a  and R 10a  together are —O—C 1-2 alkyl-O—, forming a 6-7 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, —COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       R 11a  and R 11b  are independently selected from: hydroxy, hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl and C 3-6 cycloalkyl, where said alkyl, phenyl, benzyl and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       R 12a  and R 12b  are independently selected from: hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; or R 12a  and R 12b  are selected from: C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and COR 11b , fluoro, —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, —O—C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b ; 
       R 13a  and R 13b  are independently selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       R 14a  and R 14b  independently selected from: hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       Cy and Cy′ are, independently, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl, each optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents independently selected from oxo, hydroxy, halo, C 1-4  alkyl, C 2-4  alkenyl, C 2-4  alkynyl, C 1-4  haloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , OR a″ , SR a″ , C(O)R b″ , C(O)NR C″ R d″ , C(O)OR a″ , OC(O)R b″ , OC(O)NR C″ R d″ , NR c″ R d″ , NR C″ C(O)R b″ , NR C″ C(O)OR a″ , S(O)R b″ , S(O)NR C″ R b″ , and S(O) 2 NR C″ R d″ , aryl, or heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl; 
       R 9  is H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, or C 2-6  alkynyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, or C 2-6  alkynyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R 10  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  haloalkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, C 1-3  haloalkoxy, CO 2 H, and CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl); 
       R 11  is H, OH, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, benzyl, phenyl, benzyloxy, phenyloxy, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyl, phenyl, benzyloxy, phenyloxy, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy, is optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, CO 2 H, CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl) and CF 3 ; 
       R 12  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6  cycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  haloalkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, C 1-3  haloalkoxy, CO 2 H, and CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl); 
       R a , R a′  and R a″  are, independently, H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R b , R b′  and R b″  are, independently, H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R C  and R d  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo alkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C  and R d  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R c ′ and R d′  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C′  and R d′  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R C″  and R d″  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C″  and R d″  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       m is 0, 1, or 2; 
       n is 0 or 1; 
       p is 0 or 1; and 
       q is 0, 1, 2, or 3. 
     
   
   
       59 . A method of modulating activity of a chemokine receptor comprising contacting said chemokine receptor with a compound of Formula I: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, wherein;
 a dashed line indicates an optional bond; 
 W is: 
 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       V is N, NO or CR 5 ; 
       X is N, NO or CR 2 ; 
       Y is N, NO or CR 3 ; 
       Z is N, NO or CR 4 ; wherein no more than one of V, X, Y and Z is NO; 
       L is C 1-4  alkylenyl, C 2-4  alkenylenyl, C 2-4  alkynylenyl, C(O), C(O)NR 9 , S(O)NR 9 , S(O) 2 , or S(O) 2 NR 9 , 
       R A , R A1 , R B  and R 81  are each, Independently, HOH, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, heterocyclyl, carbocyclyl, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 ; NR 10 CONR 10 R 12 , NR 10 SO 2 NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 —R 11 , CN, CONR 10 R 12 , CO 2 R 10 , NO 2 , SR 10 , SOR 10 , SO 2 R 10 , or SO 2 —NR 10 R 12 ; 
       R 1  is C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 1-6  hydroxyalkyl, —(C 0-6 alkyl)-0-(C1 — 6 alkyl), —(C 0-6 alkyl)-S(C 1-6  alkyl), —(C 0-6 alkyl)-(C 3-7  cycloalkyl)-(C 0-6  alkyl), OH, OR 10 , SR 10 , COR 11 , CO 2 R 10 , CONR 10 R 12 , carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, CN, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 R 10 , NR10COR 10 , NR 10 CO 2 R 10 , NR 10 CONR 12 , CR 10 R 11 CO 2 R 10  or CR 10 R 11 0COR 10 ; 
       R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5  and R 6  are each, independently, H, OH, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkoxy, C 1-6  thioalkoxy, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 , NR 10 CONR 10 R 12 , NR 10 SO 2 NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 —R 11 , heterocyclyl, carbocyclyl, carbocyclyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, CN, NO 2 , COR 11 , CONR 10 R 12 , CO 2 R 10 , NO 2 , SR 1O , SOR 1O SO 2 R 10 ; or SO 2 —NR 10 R 12 ; 
       R 7  is H or C 1-8  alkyl optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 substituents independently selected from halo, C 1-10  haloalkyl, Cy, CN, NO 2 , OR a , C(O)R b , C(O)NR C R d , C(O)OR a , OC(O)R b , OC(O)NR C R d , NR c R d , NR C C(O)R b , NR C C(O)NR C R d , NR C C(O)OR a , S(O)R b , S(O)NR C R d , S(O) 2 R b , NR C S(O) 2 R b , and S(O) 2 NR c R d ; or R 7  is H, C 1-8 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from: hydroxy, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a SO 2 R 14a , COR 11a , —CONR 12a R 12a , phenyl and heterocycle, where the alkyl, phenyl, and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, and —SO 2 C 1-6 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from: hydroxy, halo, —O—C 1-6  alkyl, CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , —COR 11a , —CONR 12a R 12a , phenyl and heterocycle, where the alkyl, phenyl, and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —C0 2 H, —C0 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; or R 7  is H, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, —C0 2 H, —C0 2 C 1-6 alkyl, and —O—C 1-3 alkyl; 
       R 8  is C 1-10  alkyl, C 2-10  alkenyl, C 2-10  alkynyl, C 1-10  haloalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 2-10  alkenyl, C 2-10  alkynyl, C 1-10  haloalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 substituents independently selected from oxo, hydroxy, halo, C 1-4  alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, C 2-4  alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 1-4  haloalkyl, C 1-4  hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4  cyanoalkyl, Cy′, —(C 1-4  alkyl)-Cy′, CN, NO 2 , —(CH 2 ) q —ORa′, —(CH 2 ) q —SR a′ , —(CH 2 ) q —C(O) b′ , —(CH 2 ) q —C(O)NR C′ R d ′, —(CH 2 ) q —C(O)OR a′ , —(CH 2 ) q —S(O)R b′ , —(CH 2 ) q —S(O) 2 R b′ , and —(CH 2 ) q —S(O) 2 NR c′  R d′ ; or R 8  is selected from C 1-10 alkyl, —SO 2 C 1-10 alkyl, pyridyl or phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted with 1-5 substituents selected from: hydroxy, halo, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, —S—C 1-6 alkyl, CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , —COR 12a , S0 2 R 14a , heterocycle, ═O (where the oxygen is connected via a double bond), phenoxy and phenyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —COR 11a , —CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —S0 2 R 14a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , and —CONR 12a R 12a , where the alkyl and alkoxy are optionally substituted with 1-5 fluoro; or R 8  is a group of formula: 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       Y and Z are independently selected from —O—, —NR 12b , —S—, —SO—, SO 2 —, —CR 12b R 12b —, NSO 2 R 14b —, —NCOR 13b —, —CR 12b COR 11b —, —CR 12b OCOR 13b —, —C— and —CO—; 
       R 8a  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b , fluoro, —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 fluoro, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, —COR 11b , —OCOR 13b ; or R 7  and R 8a  together are C 2-4 alkyl or C 0-2 alkyl-O—C 1-3 alkyl, forming a 5-7 membered ring; 
       R 9a  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b , COR 11b , hydroxy and —O—C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b ; 
       or R 8a  and R 9a  together are C 1-4 alkyl or C 0-3 alkyl-O—C 0-3 alkyl, forming a 3-6 membered ring; 
       R 10a  is selected from: hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro, fluoro, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl and —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro; 
       or R 8a  and R ma  together are C 2-3 alkyl, forming a 5-6 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       or R 8a  and R 10a  together are O—C 1-2 alkyl-O—C 1-2 alkyl, forming a 6-8 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, —COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       or R 8a  and R 10a  together are —O—C 1-2 alkyl-O—, forming a 6-7 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, —COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       R 11a  and R 11b  are independently selected from: hydroxy, hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl and C 3-6 cycloalkyl, where said alkyl, phenyl, benzyl and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       R 12a  and R 12b  are independently selected from: hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; or R 12a  and R 12b  are selected from: C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and COR 11b , fluoro, —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, —O—C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b ; 
       R 13a  and R 13b  are independently selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       R 14a  and R 14b  independently selected from: hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       Cy and Cy′ are, independently, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl, each optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents independently selected from oxo, hydroxy, halo, C 1-4  alkyl, C 2-4  alkenyl, C 2-4  alkynyl, C 1-4  haloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , OR a″ , SR a″ , C(O)R b″ , C(O)NR C″ R d″ , C(O)OR a″ , OC(O)R b″ , OC(O)NR C″ R d″ , NR c″ R d″ , NR C″ C(O)R b″ , NR C″ C(O)OR a″ , S(O)R b″ , S(O)NR C″ R b″ , and S(O) 2 NR C″ R d″ , aryl, or heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl; 
       R 9  is H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, or C 2-6  alkynyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, or C 2-6  alkynyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R 10  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  haloalkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, C 1-3  haloalkoxy, CO 2 H, and CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl); 
       R 11  is H, OH, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, benzyl, phenyl, benzyloxy, phenyloxy, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyl, phenyl, benzyloxy, phenyloxy, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy, is optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, CO 2 H, CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl) and CF 3 ; 
       R 12  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6  cycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  haloalkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, C 1-3  haloalkoxy, CO 2 H, and CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl); 
       R a , R a′  and R a″  are, independently, H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R b , R b′  and R b″  are, independently, H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R C  and R d  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo alkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C  and R d  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R c ′ and R d′  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C′  and R d′  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R C″  and R d″  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C″  and R d″  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       m is 0, 1, or 2; 
       n is 0 or 1; 
       p is 0 or 1; and 
       q is 0, 1, 2, or 3. 
     
   
   
       60 . The method of  claim 59  wherein said chemokine receptor is CCR2 or CCR5. 
   
   
       61 . The method of  claim 59  wherein said modulating is inhibiting. 
   
   
       62 . A method of treating a disease associated with expression or activity of a chemokine receptor in a patient comprising administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula I: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein;
 a dashed line indicates an optional bond; 
 W is: 
 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       V is N, NO or CR 5 ; 
       X is N, NO or CR 2 ; 
       Y is N, NO or CR 3 ; 
       Z is N, NO or CR 4 ; wherein no more than one of V, X, Y and Z is NO; 
       L is C 1-4  alkylenyl, C 2-4  alkenylenyl, C 2-4  alkynylenyl, C(O), C(O)NR 9 , S(O)NR 9 , S(O) 2 , or S(O) 2 NR 9 , 
       R A , R A1 , R B  and R B1  are each, Independently, HOH, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, heterocyclyl, carbocyclyl, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 ; NR 10 CONR 10 R 12 , NR 10 S0 2 NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 —R 11 , CN, CONR 10 R 12 , CO 2 R 10 , NO 2 , SR 10 , SOR 10 , SO 2 R 10 , or SO 2 —NR 10 R 12 ; 
       R 1  is C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 1-6  hydroxyalkyl, —(C 0-6 alkyl)-O-(C1 — 6 alkyl), —(C 0-6 alkyl)-S(C 1-6  alkyl), —(C 0-6 alkyl)-(C 3-7  cycloalkyl)-(C 0-6  alkyl), OH, OR 10 , SR 10 , COR 11 , CO 2 R 10 , CONR 10 R 12 , carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, CN, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 R 10 , NR10COR 10 , NR 10 CO 2 R 10 , NR 10 CONR 12 , CR 10 R 11 CO 2 R 10  or CR 10 R 11 0COR 10 ; 
       R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5  and R 6  are each, independently, H, OH, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkoxy, C 1-6  thioalkoxy, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 , NR 10 CONR 10 R 12 , NR 10 SO 2 NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 —R 11 , heterocyclyl, carbocyclyl, carbocyclyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, CN, NO 2 , COR 11 , CONR 10 R 12 , CO 2 R 10 , NO 2 , SR 1O , SOR 1O SO 2 R 10 ; or SO 2 —NR 10 R 12 ; 
       R 7  is H or C 1-8  alkyl optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 substituents independently selected from halo, C 1-10  haloalkyl, Cy, CN, NO 2 , OR a , C(O)R b , C(O)NR C R d , C(O)OR a , OC(O)R b , OC(O)NR C R d , NR c R d , NR C C(O)R b , NR C C(O)NR C R d , NR C C(O)OR a , S(O)R b , S(O)NR C R d , S(O) 2 R b , NR C S(O) 2 R b , and S(O) 2 NR c R d ; or R 7  is H, C 1-8 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from: hydroxy, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a SO 2 R 14a , COR 11a , —CONR 12a R 12a , phenyl and heterocycle, where the alkyl, phenyl, and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, and —SO 2 C 1-6 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from: hydroxy, halo, —O—C 1-6  alkyl, CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , —COR 11a , —CONR 12a R 12a , phenyl and heterocycle, where the alkyl, phenyl, and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —C0 2 H, —C0 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; or R 7  is H, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, —C0 2 H, —C0 2 C 1-6 alkyl, and —O—C 1-3 alkyl; 
       R 8  is C 1-10  alkyl, C 2-10  alkenyl, C 2-10  alkynyl, C 1-10  haloalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 2-10  alkenyl, C 2-10  alkynyl, C 1-10  haloalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 substituents independently selected from oxo, hydroxy, halo, C 1-4  alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, C 2-4  alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 1-4  haloalkyl, C 1-4  hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4  cyanoalkyl, Cy′, —(C 1-4  alkyl)-Cy′, CN, NO 2 , —(CH 2 ) q —ORa′, —(CH 2 ) q —SR a′ , —(CH 2 ) q —C(O) b′ , —(CH 2 ) q —C(O)NR C′ R d ′, —(CH 2 ) q —C(O)OR a′ , —(CH 2 ) q —S(O)R b′ , —(CH 2 ) q —S(O) 2 R b′ , and —(CH 2 ) q —S(O) 2 NR c′  R d′ ; or R 8  is selected from C 1-10 alkyl, —SO 2 C 1-10 alkyl, pyridyl or phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted with 1-5 substituents selected from: hydroxy, halo, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, —S—C 1-6 alkyl, CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , —COR 12a , S0 2 R 14a , heterocycle, ═O (where the oxygen is connected via a double bond), phenoxy and phenyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —COR 11a , —CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —S0 2 R 14a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , and —CONR 12a R 12a , where the alkyl and alkoxy are optionally substituted with 1-5 fluoro; or R 8  is a group of formula: 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       Y and Z are independently selected from —O—, —NR 12b , —S—, —SO—, SO 2 —, —CR 12b R 12b —, NSO 2 R 14b —, —NCOR 13b —, —CR 12b COR 11b —, —CR 12b OCOR 13b —, —C— and —CO—; 
       R 8a  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b , fluoro, —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 fluoro, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, —COR 11b , —OCOR 13b ; or R 7  and R 8a  together are C 2-4 alkyl or C 0-2 alkyl-O—C 1-3 alkyl, forming a 5-7 membered ring; 
       R 9a  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b , COR 11b , hydroxy and —O—C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b ; 
       or R 8a  and R 9a  together are C 1-4 alkyl or C 0-3 alkyl-O—C 0-3 alkyl, forming a 3-6 membered ring; 
       R 10a  is selected from: hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro, fluoro, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl and —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro; 
       or R 8a  and R ma  together are C 2-3 alkyl, forming a 5-6 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       or R 8a  and R 10a  together are O—C 1-2 alkyl-O—C 1-2 alkyl, forming a 6-8 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, —COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       or R 8a  and R 10a  together are —O—C 1-2 alkyl-O—, forming a 6-7 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, —COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       R 11a  and R 11b  are independently selected from: hydroxy, hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl and C 3-6 cycloalkyl, where said alkyl, phenyl, benzyl and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       R 12a  and R 12b  are independently selected from: hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; or R 12a  and R 12b  are selected from: C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and COR 11b , fluoro, —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, —O—C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b ; 
       R 13a  and R 13b  are independently selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       R 14a  and R 14b  independently selected from: hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       Cy and Cy′ are, independently, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl, each optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents independently selected from oxo, hydroxy, halo, C 1-4  alkyl, C 2-4  alkenyl, C 2-4  alkynyl, C 1-4  haloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , OR a″ , SR a″ , C(O)R b″ , C(O)NR C″ R d″ , C(O)OR a″ , OC(O)R b″ , OC(O)NR C″ R d″ , NR c″ R d″ , NR C″ C(O)R b″ , NR C″ C(O)OR a″ , S(O)R b″ , S(O)NR C″ R b″ , and S(O) 2 NR C″ R d″ , aryl, or heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl; 
       R 9  is H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, or C 2-6  alkynyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, or C 2-6  alkynyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R 10  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  haloalkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, C 1-3  haloalkoxy, CO 2 H, and CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl); 
       R 11  is H, OH, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, benzyl, phenyl, benzyloxy, phenyloxy, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyl, phenyl, benzyloxy, phenyloxy, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy, is optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, CO 2 H, CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl) and CF 3 ; 
       R 12  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6  cycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  haloalkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, C 1-3  haloalkoxy, CO 2 H, and CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl); 
       R a , R a′  and R a″  are, independently, H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R b , R b′  and R b″  are, independently, H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R C  and R d  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo alkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C  and R d  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R c ′ and R d′  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C′  and R d′  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R C″  and R d″  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C″  and R d″  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       m is 0, 1, or 2; 
       n is 0 or 1; 
       p is 0 or 1; and 
       q is 0, 1, 2, or 3. 
     
   
   
       63 . The method of  claim 62  wherein said chemokine receptor is CCR2 or CCR5. 
   
   
       64 . The method of  claim 62  wherein said disease is an inflammatory disease. 
   
   
       65 . The method of  claim 64  further comprising administering an anti-inflammatory agent. 
   
   
       66 . The method of  claim 65  wherein said anti-inflammatory agent is an antibody. 
   
   
       67 . The method of  claim 62  wherein said disease is an immune disorder. 
   
   
       68 . The method of  claim 62  wherein said disease is rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, pain, neuropathic pain, transplant rejection, diabetes, or obesity. 
   
   
       69 . The method of  claim 62  wherein said disease is cancer. 
   
   
       70 . The method of  claim 69  wherein said cancer is characterized by tumor associated macrophages. 
   
   
       71 . The method of  claim 69  wherein said cancer is breast cancer, ovarian cancer or multiple myeloma. 
   
   
       72 . The method of  claim 62  wherein said disease or condition is a viral infection. 
   
   
       73 . The method of  claim 72  wherein said viral infection is HIV infection. 
   
   
       74 . A method of treating HIV infection in a patient comprising administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula I: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein;
 a dashed line indicates an optional bond; 
 W is: 
 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       V is N, NO or CR 5 ; 
       X is N, NO or CR 2 ; 
       Y is N, NO or CR 3 ; 
       Z is N, NO or CR 4 ; wherein no more than one of V, X, Y and Z is NO; 
       L is C 1-4  alkylenyl, C 2-4  alkenylenyl, C 2-4  alkynylenyl, C(O), C(O)NR 9 , S(O)NR 9 , S(O) 2 , or S(O) 2 NR 9 , 
       R A , R A1 , R B  and R B1  are each, Independently, HOH, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, heterocyclyl, carbocyclyl, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 ; NR 10 CONR 10 R 12 , NR 10 S0 2 NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 —R 11 , CN, CONR 10 R 12 , CO 2 R 10 , NO 2 , SR 10 , SOR 10 , SO 2 R 10 , or SO 2 —NR 10 R 12 ; 
       R 1  is C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 1-6  hydroxyalkyl, —(C 0-6 alkyl)-O-(C1 — 6 alkyl), —(C 0-6 alkyl)-S(C 1-6  alkyl), —(C 0-6 alkyl)-(C 3-7  cycloalkyl)-(C 0-6  alkyl), OH, OR 10 , SR 10 , COR 11 , CO 2 R 10 , CONR 10 R 12 , carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, CN, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 R 10 , NR10COR 10 , NR 10 CO 2 R 10 , NR 10 CONR 12 , CR 10 R 11 CO 2 R 10  or CR 10 R 11 0COR 10 ; 
       R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5  and R 6  are each, independently, H, OH, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkoxy, C 1-6  thioalkoxy, NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 , NR 10 CONR 10 R 12 , NR 10 SO 2 NR 10 R 12 , NR 10 —SO 2 —R 11 , heterocyclyl, carbocyclyl, carbocyclyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, CN, NO 2 , COR 11 , CONR 10 R 12 , CO 2 R 10 , NO 2 , SR 1O , SOR 1O SO 2 R 10 ; or SO 2 —NR 10 R 12 ; 
       R 7  is H or C 1-8  alkyl optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 substituents independently selected from halo, C 1-10  haloalkyl, Cy, CN, NO 2 , OR a , C(O)R b , C(O)NR C R d , C(O)OR a , OC(O)R b , OC(O)NR C R d , NR c R d , NR C C(O)R b , NR C C(O)NR C R d , NR C C(O)OR a , S(O)R b , S(O)NR C R d , S(O) 2 R b , NR C S(O) 2 R b , and S(O) 2 NR c R d ; or R 7  is H, C 1-8 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from: hydroxy, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a SO 2 R 14a , COR 11a , —CONR 12a R 12a , phenyl and heterocycle, where the alkyl, phenyl, and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, and —SO 2 C 1-6 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from: hydroxy, halo, —O—C 1-6  alkyl, CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , —COR 11a , —CONR 12a R 12a , phenyl and heterocycle, where the alkyl, phenyl, and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —C0 2 H, —C0 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; or R 7  is H, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, —C0 2 H, —C0 2 C 1-6 alkyl, and —O—C 1-3 alkyl; 
       R 8  is C 1-10  alkyl, C 2-10  alkenyl, C 2-10  alkynyl, C 1-10  haloalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 2-10  alkenyl, C 2-10  alkynyl, C 1-10  haloalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 substituents independently selected from oxo, hydroxy, halo, C 1-4  alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, C 2-4  alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 1-4  haloalkyl, C 1-4  hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4  cyanoalkyl, Cy′, —(C 1-4  alkyl)-Cy′, CN, NO 2 , —(CH 2 ) q —ORa′, —(CH 2 ) q —SR a′ , —(CH 2 ) q —C(O) b′ , —(CH 2 ) q —C(O)NR C′ R d ′, —(CH 2 ) q —C(O)OR a′ , —(CH 2 ) q —S(O)R b′ , —(CH 2 ) q —S(O) 2 R b′ , and —(CH 2 ) q —S(O) 2 NR c′  R d′ ; or R 8  is selected from C 1-10 alkyl, —SO 2 C 1-10 alkyl, pyridyl or phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted with 1-5 substituents selected from: hydroxy, halo, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, —S—C 1-6 alkyl, CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , —COR 12a , S0 2 R 14a , heterocycle, ═O (where the oxygen is connected via a double bond), phenoxy and phenyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy and heterocycle are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —COR 11a , —CN, —NR 12a R 12a , —S0 2 R 14a , —NR 12a COR 13a , —NR 12a S0 2 R 14a , and —CONR 12a R 12a , where the alkyl and alkoxy are optionally substituted with 1-5 fluoro; or R 8  is a group of formula: 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       Y and Z are independently selected from —O—, —NR 12b , —S—, —SO—, SO 2 —, —CR 12b R 12b —, NSO 2 R 14b —, —NCOR 13b —, —CR 12b COR 11b —, —CR 12b OCOR 13b —, —C— and —CO—; 
       R 8a  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b , fluoro, —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 fluoro, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, —COR 11b , —OCOR 13b ; or R 7  and R 8a  together are C 2-4 alkyl or C 0-2 alkyl-O—C 1-3 alkyl, forming a 5-7 membered ring; 
       R 9a  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b , COR 11b , hydroxy and —O—C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b ; 
       or R 8a  and R 9a  together are C 1-4 alkyl or C 0-3 alkyl-O—C 0-3 alkyl, forming a 3-6 membered ring; 
       R 10a  is selected from: hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro, fluoro, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl and —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro; 
       or R 8a  and R ma  together are C 2-3 alkyl, forming a 5-6 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       or R 8a  and R 10a  together are O—C 1-2 alkyl-O—C 1-2 alkyl, forming a 6-8 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, —COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       or R 8a  and R 10a  together are —O—C 1-2 alkyl-O—, forming a 6-7 membered ring, where said alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, —COR 11b , C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy; 
       R 11a  and R 11b  are independently selected from: hydroxy, hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl and C 3-6 cycloalkyl, where said alkyl, phenyl, benzyl and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       R 12a  and R 12b  are independently selected from: hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; or R 12a  and R 12b  are selected from: C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and COR 11b , fluoro, —O—C 1-3 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 fluoro, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, —O—C 3-6 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, —O—C 1-6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with 1-6 substituents selected from fluoro, C 1-3 alkoxy, hydroxy and —COR 11b ; 
       R 13a  and R 13b  are independently selected from: hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       R 14a  and R 14b  independently selected from: hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, —O—C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, where the alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from: halo, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, CO 2 H, —CO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
       Cy and Cy′ are, independently, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl, each optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents independently selected from oxo, hydroxy, halo, C 1-4  alkyl, C 2-4  alkenyl, C 2-4  alkynyl, C 1-4  haloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , OR a″ , SR a″ , C(O)R b″ , C(O)NR C″ R d″ , C(O)OR a″ , OC(O)R b″ , OC(O)NR C″ R d″ , NR c″ R d″ , NR C″ C(O)R b″ , NR C″ C(O)OR a″ , S(O)R b″ , S(O)NR C″ R b″ , and S(O) 2 NR C″ R d″ , aryl, or heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl; 
       R 9  is H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, or C 2-6  alkynyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, or C 2-6  alkynyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R 10  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  haloalkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, C 1-3  haloalkoxy, CO 2 H, and CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl); 
       R 11  is H, OH, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, benzyl, phenyl, benzyloxy, phenyloxy, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyl, phenyl, benzyloxy, phenyloxy, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy, is optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, CO 2 H, CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl) and CF 3 ; 
       R 12  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6  cycloalkyl, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, C 1-3  alkyl, C 1-3  haloalkyl, C 1-3  alkoxy, C 1-3  haloalkoxy, CO 2 H, and CO 2 —(C 1-6 alkyl); 
       R a , R a′  and R a″  are, independently, H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R b , R b′  and R b″  are, independently, H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R C  and R d  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo alkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C  and R d  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R c ′ and R d′  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C′  and R d′  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       R C″  and R d″  are, independently, H, C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl, wherein said C 1-10  alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or heterocycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       or R C″  and R d″  together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents independently selected from OH, amino, halo, C 1-6  alkyl, C 1-6  haloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl; 
       m is 0, 1, or 2; 
       n is 0 or 1; 
       p is 0 or 1; and 
       q is 0, 1, 2, or 3. 
     
   
   
       75 . The method of  claim 74  further comprising simultaneously or sequentially administering at least one anti-viral agent.

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