Heat pump system and method for pumping liquids

Abstract

A heating system with a heat pump uses as a source of heat energy of a water, which consists of at least one integral and/or connected tubing ( 23, 22, 26 ) leading from the source drill hole ( 1 ) and/or well into the disposal drill hole ( 2 ) and/or well, during which the tubing is connected via a heat exchanger and/or an evaporator to heat pump generator and at least one suction and pumping chamber ( 27 ) of such construction is offering a flexible change of its volume, where the movement and flow of water through tubing from the collecting site is achieved by a suction effect and vacuum in chamber ( 27 ), and at least one outlet opening ( 30 ) is in the bottom part of the chamber ( 27 ) and/or exchanger ( 29 ), which can be realized as a controllable-type valve, and/or sliding door, and/or flap through which the cooled water flows out preferentially into the drain parts ( 33 ) of the drill hole ( 2 ) and/or well, and the heat energy of the water which flows out and/or flows through the exchanger of the heat pump evaporator is collected directly, and/or by way of operative medium of the compressor ( 17 ), the heat energy for heating and/or for cooling is further transferred into the selected heating system ( 40 ) within the premises ( 39 ), and the medium of the compressor circuit circulates through collecting vessel ( 42 ), dehydrator and filter ( 41 ), controllable valve ( 44 ) and at least one throttling element ( 45 ).

1 . A heating system with a heat pump uses as a primary source of heat energy of a water is characterized in that, it consists of at least one integral and/or connected tubing leading from the source drill hole and/or well into the disposal drill hole and/or well, and the tubing is connected via a heat exchanger and/or an evaporator to at least one heat pump generator and at least one sucking and pumping chamber of such construction offering a flexible change of its volume, where the movement and flow of water through tubing from the collecting site is achieved by a suction effect and chamber vacuum, which are created as result of the gravitational effects of the water mass in the chamber, and/or the mass of the chamber, and/or its parts, and/or the mass of the exchanger of the heat pump evaporator, and/or of the weight, and at least one outlet opening is in the bottom part of the chamber and/or exchanger, where this outlet opening can be realized as a controllable-type valve and/or sliding door, and/or flap through which the water flows out preferentially into the drain parts of the drill hole and/or well, and/or into other selected spaces, and the heat energy of the water, which flows out and/or flows through the exchanger of the heat pump evaporator is collected preferentially directly and/or by way of operative medium, which is sucked by at least one compressor, and from which the compressed medium further exits tubing and the heat energy for heating and/or for cooling is further transferred by at least one heat-carrying medium into the heating system within the premises, and the operative medium of the compressor circuit circulates through collecting vessel, dehydrator and filter, if need be through a controllable valve, and through at least one throttling element, and an equipment allowing for the transfer of the remaining heat from condensed medium into the medium that is sucked by the compressor can be integrated into the suction tubing in the operative circuit of at least one compressor, where this integration allows for an increase of the COP and heat pump efficiency. 
     
     
         2 . A heating system with a heat pump according to  claim 1 , wherein at least one sucking and pumping chamber of such construction offering a flexible change of its volume is positioned at the drain and disposal drill hole(s) and/or well(s), and/or is located at the source drill hole(s) and/or well(s), and/or is located between drill holes and/or wells, and/or is located inside and/or outside the premises, houses, buildings in the generator and casing of the heat pump, and/or outside the generator, and to ensure a dynamic effect to create suction effect in the chamber there are utilized mechanics of elastic bodies, and/or motor drive with electromotor or with other motor(s), and/or the effects of compressor-compressed media, and/or hydraulic effects, and/or the influence of magnetic forces, and/or heat effects, and/or pyrotechnic effects, and/or chemical effects, and/or wind effects, and/or human power, and/or animal power, and/or pressurized effect resulting from the outlet of at least one system refrigerant compressor. 
     
     
         3 . A heating system with a heat pump according to  claim 2 , wherein the construction of at least one suction and pumping chamber is produced as being partially or completely elastic, and a change of its volume and/or the shape is possible especially due to extension thanks to fixation and under the influence of gravitational effect, and chamber elasticity is secured by elastic materials and/or by their combinations used in the construction of the chamber, which are based on natural rubber, and/or synthetic rubber, and/or elastic sandwich materials from multilayers of the same material, and/or from multilayers of different materials, and/or from materials made of fibercarbon, and/or fiberglass, and/or from elastic materials such as metals in springs, and/or from other elastic materials, and/or chamber elasticity, the suction effect and vacuum for water pumping are achieved by a gas and/or liquid spring. 
     
     
         4 . A heating system with a heat pump according to  claim 2 , where at least one compressor together with other components are located on a weight-bearing plate, which is straight and/or of a variety of shapes, and it is placed and/or attached to the casing and is structurally designed as being removable from the casing for the purposes of control and for setting the generator and/or pumped water, and/or for the purposes of accessibility to the drill hole and/or well, and/or with at least one compressor with components it can be removed more easily as one part and taken for servicing. 
     
     
         5 . A heating system with a heat pump according to  claim 1 , wherein at least one exchanger of a heat pump evaporator is made of metal or plastic tubing, and/or its combination with a smooth and/or shaped surface, which is wound into a simple and/or multiple spiral, and/or where individual sectors of the exchanger tubing connect onto the manifold-distributor and the manifold-collector, between which there is tubing that is straight, and/or wavy, and/or spiral, and/or intersect, and/or are arranged either regularly and/or irregularly, and/or where there is at least one exchanger of the heat pump evaporator, whose construction is tube within a tube, and/or a tank within a tank, and/or a plated structure, and/or a part of the heat pump collecting system that utilizes the heat energy of a water can be of the construction that collects heat energy from the soil, and/or from at least one body installed in the soil, and/or in a matter, and/or in a liquid. 
     
     
         6 . A heating system with a heat pump is characterized in that, at least one heat exchanger of a solar system is located within a drain drill hole and/or well, and/or in a source drill hole and/or well, and/or in another appropriate water collection site, and the exchanger is surrounded by water, and/or the water flows through and/or around it, and is constructed by tubing, and/or the space between surfaces of the exchangers, and/or is created in another appropriate structure and construction for the purpose of increasing the water temperature and/or the heat-carrying medium temperature for increasing the COP and efficiency of the heat pump, and/or for the storage of solar heat in water and/or in geothermal subsoil. 
     
     
         7 . A heating system with a heat pump according to  claim 5 , wherein the heating system inside the premises, houses, buildings is in construction as directly condensing with direct condensation of the operative medium of the compressor, which is connected onto outlet tubing of at least one compressor within the system, and/or is in construction as directly condensing with air fans for the circulation and heating up and/or cooling of air, and/or is in construction as a warm-water heating system with at least one condenser for the transfer of heat, and the heat systems in heated and/or cooled premises or houses could be realised as floor, and/or wall, and/or ceiling, and/or bodies, and/or of another appropriate construction. 
     
     
         8 . A heating system with a heat pump according to  claim 5 , wherein the warm water for supplying the premises, houses, buildings, and/or for warming up swimming pool water is warmed up via direct condensation of the operative medium of the compressor in the heat exchanger, which is located inside at least one boiler, and/or inside at least one accumulation tank, and/or is outside the boiler surface and/or accumulation tank, and/or is on the surface of a boiler and/or an accumulation tank, and/or the water is heated up indirectly by way of warm-water exchangers, and the warming up of swimming pool water can be realized by placing a direct and/or indirect exchanger into the swimming pool. 
     
     
         9 . A fluid pumping method is characterized in that, a fluid is pumped from its collection site and location by a suction effect in at least one fixated suction and pumping chamber, which changes volume and/or shape via gravitational effect and fluid weight in the suction and pumping chamber(s), and suction and pumping chamber(s) weight, and added weight if any, which ensures suction effect, which brings on movement and flowing of fluid from its collection site and/or from another part of a circuit(s), and there is at least one outlet opening and/or an opening of an orifice, and/or a nozzle, and/or a valve, and/or a flap, and/or a sliding door type in the suction and pumping chamber(s) and/or in the attached tubing, and/or channel(s), and/or body(ies), or there is at least one throttling element and/or another valve in the suction and pumping chamber(s) and/or in the attached tubing, and/or channel(s), and/or body(ies) of an enclosed circulation circuit(s) if the enclosed circulation circuit(s) is realized, and the mechanics of elastic bodies, and/or motor drive with electromotor or with another motor(s), and/or the effects of a compressor-compressed medium, and/or hydraulic effects, and/or pressure effects, and/or the influence of magnetic forces, and/or heat effects, and/or pyrotechnic effects, and/or chemical effects, and/or wind effects, and/or the effects of human power, and/or animal power are utilized to ensure the dynamic effect to create the suction effect in the suction and pumping chamber(s) if the dynamic effect is needed,
 and movement of a fluid within suction and pumping chamber(s) and/or the attached tubing, and/or channel(s), and/or body(ies) and/or circuit(s) is solved in the way of free outflow or in the way of circulation in hermetically enclosed circulation circuit(s).   
     
     
         10 . A fluid pumping method according to  claim 9 , wherein gravitational suction pumping of a water and/or other fluid(s) by suction effects is utilized to ensure a fluid flow and/or a fluid gradient, and the pumped water and/or other fluid(s) flows into a generator(s), and/or into an electricity generator(s) where the electricity is produced, which is electrically connected into an accumulator(s) and/or is used for starting lift, and/or for the creation of a dynamic effect for suction and pumping chamber(s) of the system and/or is utilized for the electricity supply to a control equipment and/or to lighting and/or to other electric application(s).