Production of backing component for carpet products
Abstract
Disclosed are plastic compositions for a carpet backing having from about 5 to about 25% by weight PVC resin, from about 5 to about 25% by weight plasticizer, and from about 50 to about 90% by weight filler. In a preferred embodiment, the plastic composition is about 15% by weight Geon-138, about 15% by weight di-isononyl phthalate, and about 70% by weight fly ash. Also disclosed are methods for forming backings for floorcoverings using the disclosed plastic compositions. In preferred embodiments, a plastic composition is applied through a slot-die directly to the underside of a carpet or alternatively onto a conveyor belt on top of which the carpet or floorcovering may be subsequently positioned.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 - 20 . (canceled)
21 . A method for forming a floorcovering comprising:
a. preparing a plastic composition by mixing from about 5 to about 25% by weight PVC resin, from about 5 to about 25% by weight plasticizer, and from about 50 to about 90% by weight filler; and b. forming the plastic composition into a backing layer by feeding the plastic composition through a slot-die.
22 . The method of claim 21 , wherein the plastic composition is prepared in a holding tank and pumped from the holding tank to the slot die through a gear pump.
23 . The method of claim 21 , wherein:
a. the plasticizer is selected from the group consisting of di-isononyl phthalate, di-isoheptyl phthalate, di-isoundecyl phthalate and combinations thereof; and b. the filler is selected from the group consisting of fly ash, dirt, calcium carbonate and combinations thereof.
24 . The method of claim 23 , wherein the plastic composition comprises about 15% by weight PVC resin, about 15% by weight di-isononyl phthalate, and about 70% by weight fly ash.
25 . The method of claim 21 , wherein the backing layer exiting the slot-die is positioned directly onto a conveyor belt.
26 . The method of claim 25 , further comprising positioning a face of the floorcovering above the backing layer.
27 . The method of claim 26 , further comprising positioning a stabilizing layer between the backing layer and the face.
28 . The method of claim 27 , wherein the floorcovering comprises carpet.
29 . The method of claim 21 , wherein the backing layer exiting the slot-die is positioned on the underside of a face of the floorcovering.
30 . The method of claim 29 , wherein the floorcovering comprises carpet.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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