Catheter Flushing Mandrel

Abstract

A mandrel includes a mandrel body with a proximal major diameter barrel section, a diameter reducing/tapered portion and a distal minor diameter barrel section. The tapered portion connects the proximal major diameter barrel section and distal minor diameter barrel section. The proximal major diameter barrel section has a major diameter, the distal minor diameter barrel section has a minor diameter, the minor diameter less than the major diameter. The minor diameter is less than a diameter of an inner lumen of a coaxial catheter, and the major diameter exceeds the inner diameter of the outer lumen guidewire exit port of the coaxial catheter, and the tapered portion is sized to form a fluid seal the inner diameter of the outer lumen guidewire exit port. The distal minor diameter barrel section of the mandrel occupies and substantially seals and prevent flow through it to the catheter distal end guidewire entry port.

1 . A mandrel comprising:
 a mandrel body including a proximal major diameter barrel section, a diameter reducing portion and a distal minor diameter barrel section, the diameter reducing portion connecting the proximal major diameter barrel section to the distal minor diameter barrel section, wherein the proximal major diameter barrel section has a major diameter, the distal minor diameter barrel section has a minor diameter, the minor diameter less than the major diameter and wherein the major diameter exceeds an inner diameter of an RX coaxial catheter sheath guidewire exit opening, and wherein the diameter reducing portion and distal minor diameter barrel section are sized to substantially seal to prevent fluid flow through an inner lumen of the RX coaxial catheter.   
     
     
         2 . The mandrel of  claim 1  wherein the diameter reducing portion is a tapered portion. 
     
     
         3 . A catheter system comprising:
 a coaxial catheter including an inner lumen member defining an inner lumen and an outer lumen member defining an outer lumen; and   a mandrel body including a proximal major diameter barrel section, a tapered portion and a distal minor diameter barrel section, the tapered portion connecting the proximal major diameter barrel section to the distal minor diameter barrel section, and wherein the proximal major diameter barrel section has a major diameter, the distal minor diameter barrel section has a minor diameter, the minor diameter less than the major diameter; and wherein the minor diameter is less than a diameter of the inner lumen, and wherein the major diameter exceeds an inner diameter of a guidewire exit port located on the outer lumen, and wherein the tapered portion is sized to form a fluid seal with the outer lumen guidewire exit port.   
     
     
         4 . The system of  claim 3  further comprising:
 a syringe, the syringe sized to be received into the entrance and configured to supply a fluid to the mandrel lumen.   
     
     
         5 . A method of flushing a catheter, the method comprising:
 providing a coaxial catheter, the coaxial catheter including an inner lumen and an outer lumen;   inserting a flushing mandrel into the inner lumen;   forming a fluid seal between the flushing mandrel and the wall defining the inner diameter of the outer lumen guidewire exit port based on the insertion;   flushing the outer lumen based on the formed seal;   breaking the fluid seal after the flushing;   removing the flushing mandrel based on the flushing of the inner lumen; and   flushing the inner lumen based on the broken seal.   
     
     
         6 . The method of  claim 5  wherein the flushing mandrel comprises a mandrel body including a proximal major diameter barrel section, a tapered portion and a distal minor diameter barrel section, the tapered portion connecting the proximal major diameter barrel section to the distal minor diameter barrel section, and wherein the proximal major diameter barrel section has a major diameter, the distal minor diameter barrel section has a minor diameter, the minor diameter less than the major diameter; and wherein the minor diameter is less than a diameter of the inner mandrel lumen, and wherein the major diameter exceeds a diameter of the inner diameter of the outer lumen guidewire exit port, and wherein the tapered portion is sized to form a fluid seal with the outer lumen guidewire exit port. 
     
     
         7 . The method of  claim 6  wherein inserting a flushing mandrel into the inner lumen via (and through) the guidewire exit port on the outer lumen comprises advancing the mandrel into the inner lumen until a taper on the mandrel contacts the wall defining the inner diameter of the outer lumen guidewire exit port. 
     
     
         8 . The method of  claim 5  wherein inserting a flushing mandrel into the inner lumen comprises advancing the mandrel into the inner lumen via (and through) the guidewire exit port on the outer lumen until a taper on the flushing mandrel contacts the wall defining the inner diameter of the outer lumen guidewire exit port. 
     
     
         9 . The method of  claim 8  wherein breaking the fluid seal comprises removing the flushing mandrel entirely from the coaxial catheter in an axial direction.