Ink for Inkjet Textile Printing and an Inkjet Textile Printing Method Using the Same

Abstract

The present invention has an object to provide an ink for inkjet textile printing which has excellent fastnesses and causes less bleeding on a textile and to provide a low cost method for inkjet textile printing by using said ink; and relates to an ink for inkjet textile printing wherein the ink contains at least one kind disperse dye, a dispersing agent, water and at least one kind (referred to as A compound) of the compounds represented by the following formula (1): (wherein, n is an integer number of 1 to 12) and at least one kind compound (referred to as B′ compound) selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having 3 to 5 carbon atoms and polypropylene glycols, as organic solvents, the total content of A compound and B′ compound is 12 to 50% by weight based on the total amount of the ink, and the ratio by weight of A compound to B′ compound is in the range of 5:1 to 0.7:1.

1 . An ink for inkjet textile printing,
 wherein   the ink contains at least one kind of disperse dyes, a dispersing agent, water, at least one kind (referred to as A compound) of compounds represented by the following formula (1):   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (wherein, n is an integer number of 1 to 12) 
         and at least one kind (referred to as B compound) selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having 3 to 5 carbon atoms and polypropylene glycol having a molecular weight of 200 or more and 700 or less, as organic solvents; 
         the total content of A compound and B compound is 15 to 45% by weight based on the total amount of the ink; and 
         the ratio by weight of A compound to B compound is in the range of 4:1 to 1:1. 
       
     
     
         2 . The ink for inkjet textile printing according to  claim 1 , containing both of (a) one or more kinds of anionic dispersing agents and (b) at least one kind selected from the group consisting of alkylene oxide adducts of phytosterols and alkylene oxide adducts of cholestanol, as dispersing agents. 
     
     
         3 . The ink for inkjet textile printing according to  claim 2 , wherein the alkylene oxide adduct is an ethylene oxide adduct. 
     
     
         4 . The ink for inkjet textile printing according to  claim 2 , wherein the anionic dispersing agent is any one kind or both of a formalin condensate of β-naphthalenesulphonate and a formalin condensate of alkylnaphthalenesulphonate. 
     
     
         5 . An inkjet textile printing method using the inks according to  claims 1  to  4 . 
     
     
         6 . The inkjet textile printing method according to  claim 5 , characterized by that the ink is directly applied using an inkjet printer to a hydrophobic textile material without pretreatment to prevent bleeding on textile surfaces in advance, followed by heat treatment at 180° C. to 220° C. in order to fix the dye in the ink into said textile. 
     
     
         7 . A dyed product obtained by the inkjet textile printing method according to  claim 5  or  6 . 
     
     
         8 . An ink for inkjet textile printing
 wherein   the ink contains (i) 0.5 to 15% by weight of at least one kind of disperse dyes, (ii) 0.5 to 30% by weight of a dispersing agent, (iii) at least one kind (referred to as A compound) of compounds represented by the following formula (1):   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (wherein, n is an integer number of 1 to 12) 
         and at least one kind (hereinafter, referred to as B′ compound) selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having 3 to 5 carbon atoms and polypropylene glycol, as organic solvents; 
         the total content of A compound and B′ compound is 12 to 50% by weight based on the total amount of the ink; 
         (iv) the rest is water; and 
         the ratio by weight of A compound to B′ compound described above is in the range of 5:1 to 0.7:1. 
       
     
     
         9 . The ink for inkjet textile printing according to  claim 8 , containing both of (a) one or more kinds of anionic dispersing agents and (b) at least one kind selected from the group consisting of alkylene oxide adducts of phytosterols and alkylene oxide adducts of cholestanol, as dispersing agents, 
     
     
         10 . The ink for inkjet textile printing according to  claim 1  or  8 , wherein A compound is a polyglycerine of the formula (1) where n is 2 to 12. 
     
     
         11 . The ink for inkjet textile printing according to  claim 10 , wherein B compound is an alkanediol having 3 to 5 carbon atoms.