Architectural structure

Abstract

An architectural structure comprises an outer peripheral tube frame as a main frame in which a hexagon structural unit is rigidly connected in a honeycomb-shape. The hexagon structural unit includes a pillar and a beam or one part of a slab. Concretely, the hexagon structural unit provides with two edges such that the right side and the left side are symmetric. Two edges are edges of two inclined pillars are connected. Two inclined pillars are inclined in an opposite direction, along a perpendicular direction. The beam or one of the slabs is respectively placed at an upper edge and a lower edge along a horizontal direction. Thus, an architectural structure comprises a tube frame having a novel basic structure. Thereby, stability and earthquake-resistance of a structure can be obtained in an architecture building, specially, a high-rise and a super high-rise buildings. Stability and earthquake-resistance of the structure are superior to a conventional structure. Further, a design can be more free than that of the architectural structure of a conventional tube frame.

1 . An architectural structure comprising an outer peripheral tube frame as a main frame in which each edge of a hexagon structural unit having six edges is shared with an adjacent unit and each edge is rigidly connected to the adjacent unit in a honeycomb-shape; wherein
 the hexagon structural unit arranges two edges such that right and left are symmetric, two edges where two inclined pillars inclined in an opposite direction are connected, and   any of a beam or one part of a slab is respectively provided at an upper side and a lower side along a horizontal direction.   
   
   
       2 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , comprising a plurality of slabs as a main frame at the same interval as height of the hexagon structural unit. 
   
   
       3 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 2 , comprising a sub frame where a space between slabs are partitioned into four layers. 
   
   
       4 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , comprising a plurality of slabs as the main frame at the same interval as one-second height of the hexagon structural unit. 
   
   
       5 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 4 , comprising a sub frame where a space between slabs are partitioned into two layers. 
   
   
       6 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , comprising
 a portion for having a plurality of slabs as the main frame at the same interval as height of the hexagon structural unit and   a portion for having a plurality of slabs as a plurality of main frames at the same interval as one-second height of the hexagon structural unit.   
   
   
       7 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , comprising one or a plurality of pillars placed in the inside, as the main frame, extending in a perpendicular direction in the inside of the outer peripheral tube frame. 
   
   
       8 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , comprising one or a plurality of inner tube frames as the main frame where a second hexagon structural unit is rigidly connected in a honeycomb-shape in the inside of the outer peripheral tube frame. 
   
   
       9 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 8 , wherein height of the second hexagon structural unit is one-second of that of the second hexagon structural unit. 
   
   
       10 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 8 , wherein the outer peripheral tube frame and the inner tube frame are connected via the slab or the beam as the main frame. 
   
   
       11 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 8 , comprising the slab as the main frame in the inside of the inner tube frame. 
   
   
       12 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 8 , wherein inside of the inner tube frame is void. 
   
   
       13 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the slab is a flat slab or a slab having a beam when the slab as the main frame is provided. 
   
   
       14 . An architectural structure comprising a part in a dome-shape as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein a plurality of pentagon structural units are inserted at the top of the outer peripheral tube frame. 
   
   
       15 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , comprising a tube width shift part that a plurality of pentagon structural units are inserted at one part of the axis direction of the outer peripheral tube frame; wherein width of the outer peripheral tube frame at the upper part of the tube width shift part is narrower than that of the outer peripheral tube frame at a lower part. 
   
   
       16 . An extension architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , comprising a plurality of the architectural structures where two adjacent architectural structures share with the hexagon structural unit of one part of each outer peripheral tube frame and two adjacent architectural structures are connected each other. 
   
   
       17 . The extension architectural structure as claimed in  claim 1 , comprising a plurality of architectural structures where each of a plurality of architectural structures is spaced each other and is connected by a beam or the slab as the main frame. 
   
   
       18 . An architectural structure comprising two inclined outer peripheral tube frame, as the main frame, connected in an X-shape or a Λ-shape; wherein
 each of two inclined outer peripheral tube frame rigidly connects the hexagon structural unit in a honeycomb-shape.   
   
   
       19 . An architectural structure as claimed in  claim 18 , comprising an inclined inner tube frame as the main frame in which a second hexagon structural unit is rigidly connected in the honeycomb-shape in the inside of each of two inclined outer peripheral tube frames.