Filter for Removing of Physical and/or Biological Impurities

Abstract

The invention relates to the filter for removing of physical and/or biological impurities from the filtrated media containing the textile fibres. The filter contains at least one couple (L) of nanofibrous layers, out of which in the direction of passage of the filtrated media the first nanofibrous layer is an active nanofibrous layer ( 2 ) formed of polymeric nanofibres containing particles of at least one low molecular substance active against the removed biological impurity or removed biological impurities, and the second nanofibrous layer is represented by the filtration nanofibrous layer ( 3 ) formed of polymeric nanofibres, while the size of gaps for passage of filtrated media between nanofibres of the filtration nanofibrous layer ( 3 ) is smaller than the size of gaps for passage of filtrated media between nanofibres of active nanofibrous layer ( 2 ) and smaller than the size of elements of biological impurity or biological impurities removed by means of this filtration nanofibrous layer ( 3 ). Next to this the invention relates to the air filter and water filter and to the face screen for protection against biological impurities.

1 . The filter for removing of physical and/or biological impurities from the filtrated media containing the textile fibres characterised by that it contains at least one couple (L) of nanofibrous layers, out of which in the direction of passage of the filtrated media the first nanofibrous layer is an active nanofibrous layer ( 2 ) formed of polymeric nanofibres containing particles of at least one low molecular substance active against the removed biological impurity or removed biological impurities, and the second nanofibrous layer is represented by the filtration nanofibrous layer ( 3 ) formed of polymeric nanofibres, while the size of gaps for passage of filtrated media between nanofibres of the filtration nanofibrous layer ( 3 ) is smaller than the size of gaps for passage of filtrated media between nanofibres of active nanofibrous layer ( 2 ) and smaller than the size of elements of biological impurity or biological impurities removed by means of this filtration nanofibrous layer ( 3 ). 
     
     
         2 - 24 . (canceled)