US2008120898A1PendingUtilityA1

Alternative emulsified fuel and method of manufacturing the same

Assignee: KOREA X OIL CO LTDPriority: Nov 28, 2006Filed: Jul 20, 2007Published: May 29, 2008
Est. expiryNov 28, 2026(~0.3 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C10L 1/1225C10L 1/1216C10L 1/328C10L 2290/34C10L 2290/24
52
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Claims

Abstract

Disclosed herein is an alternative emulsified fuel. The emulsified fuel is formed by forming a mixture of 70˜80 wt % bunker-C oil and 20˜30 wt % carbide aqueous solution, followed by heating and stirring the mixture, applying ultrasonic waves of 20 kHz˜1 MHz to the mixture for 20˜30 minutes to induce ionic bonding between molecules in the mixture, and rotating the mixture at a high speed in an emulsifying machine to prevent oil-water separation of the mixture. 0.5˜2 parts by weight of calcium chloride is added as an emulsification agent to 100 parts by weight of the mixture of the bunker-C oil and carbide aqueous solution. The carbide aqueous solution contains 0.1˜1 wt % of carbide dissolved in water. The alternative emulsified fuel is useful for winter heating for horticulture or flowering plants, for drying agricultural and fisheries products, and other applications.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . An alternative emulsified fuel, comprising: 0.5˜2 parts by weight of calcium chloride; and 100 parts by weight of a mixture, the mixture being formed by mixing 70˜80 wt % of bunker-C oil with 20˜30 wt % of carbide aqueous solution formed by dissolving 0.1˜1 wt % of carbide in water. 
     
     
         2 . A method of manufacturing an alternative emulsified fuel, comprising: forming a mixture of bunker-C oil and carbide aqueous solution by mixing 70˜80 wt % of bunker-C oil with 20˜30 wt % of carbide aqueous solution, followed by heating and stirring the mixture;
 applying ultrasonic waves of 20 kHz˜1 MHz to the stirred mixture for 20˜30 minutes; and
 adding 0.5˜2 parts by weight of calcium chloride as an emulsification agent to 100 parts by weight of the mixture of the bunker-C oil and the carbide aqueous solution to prevent oil-water separation in the mixture, followed by rotating the mixture at a high speed of 1,000˜1,200 rpm in an emulsifying machine for emulsification treatment of the mixture. 
   
     
     
         3 . The method according to  claim 2 , wherein the carbide aqueous solution is formed by dissolving 0.1˜1 wt % of carbide in 99˜99.9 wt % of water. 
     
     
         4 . The method according to  claim 2 , wherein the heating and stirring step is performed by stirring the mixture at 90˜120 rpm for 10˜30 minutes in a stirring machine while heating the mixture at 80˜90° C. 
     
     
         5 . The method according to  claim 3 , wherein the heating and stirring step is performed by stirring the mixture at 90˜120 rpm for 10˜30 minutes in a stirring machine while heating the mixture at 80˜90° C.

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