Assembling and Arrangement Flat Element Consisting of One or Several Elements

Abstract

The assembling element defining a plane comprises primary and secondary structures which are positioned substantially in parallel to the plane. The primary structure comprises at least two separate beams each of which is provided with boards having a rectangular cross-section, parallel with respect to each other and placed on an edge along the longitudinal axis thereof parallel to the plane of the building element. One or several boards are laterally offset in a perpendicular direction to the plane and at least two boards are not laterally offset. The secondary structure connects the separate beams to each other by the internal edges of at least two boards which are not laterally offset.

1 . Assembling element defining a plane comprising a primary structure and a secondary structure which are substantially parallel to the plane, wherein the primary structure has at least two separate beams each of which is provided with boards having a rectangular cross-section with an internal edge and an external edge, the boards of rectangular cross-section being parallel to each other and placed on an edge along a longitudinal axis of the boards with their internal edge and external edge parallel to the plane of the assembling element, 
 one or several of said boards of rectangular cross-section being offset with their internal edge and external edge perpendicular to the plane, and    at least two of said boards with a rectangular cross-section not being offset; and the secondary structure connects the separate beams to each other by the internal edges of at least two of said boards with a rectangular-cross section that are not laterally offset.    
     
     
         2 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising a plate for connecting two separate adjacent beams, the plate being fixed on an internal edge of two opposite-facing laterally offset boards, each of the two opposite-facing laterally offset boards being located on an edge of each of the separate adjacent beams.  
     
     
         3 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising a plate for connecting two separate adjacent beams, the plate being fixed on an external edge of opposite-facing boards that are not laterally offset, each of the opposite-facing boards being located on an edge of each of the separate adjacent beams.  
     
     
         4 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising a plate for connecting two separate adjacent beams, the plate being fixed on an external edge of opposite-facing laterally offset boards, each of the opposite-facing laterally offset boards being located on an edge of each of the separate adjacent beams.  
     
     
         5 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising a plate for connecting two separate adjacent beams, the plate being fixed on the internal edge of two opposite-facing boards that are not laterally offset, each of the two opposite-facing boards that are not laterally offset being located on an edge of each of the separate adjacent beams.  
     
     
         6 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising a piece for connecting two separate adjacent beams, the piece being fixed on an exposed surface of two opposite-facing laterally offset boards formed from an alternating sequence of boards and spacers that are laterally offset at right angles to the plane.  
     
     
         7 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising a piece for connecting two separate adjacent beams, the piece being fixed on an exposed surface of two opposite-facing boards that are not laterally offset and being formed by boards that are laterally offset at right angles to the plane and positioned at different heights like a staircase.  
     
     
         8 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the beams comprise an upper strip fixed on internal edge of boards that are not laterally offset.  
     
     
         9 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the beams comprise a localised layer of concrete poured to fill spaces delimited by the boards that are not laterally offset and the internal edge of laterally offset boards.  
     
     
         10 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the beams comprise an alternating sequence of laterally offset boards and boards that are not laterally offset.  
     
     
         11 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the secondary structure is a load distribution panel or a series of battens fixed on internal edge of the boards that are not laterally offset or on a localised layer of concrete or on an upper strip.  
     
     
         12 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the secondary structure is a layer of concrete poured on a plate and covering separate beams.  
     
     
         13 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising several fasteners inserted into each separate beam at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the boards.  
     
     
         14 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the boards are alternately offset by a distance of substantially 30% and 200% compared with a dimension of the area in which said boards overlap.  
     
     
         15 . Element as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein separate beams join each other with plates have a substantially triangular, lozenge or quadrilateral shape.  
     
     
         16 . Arrangement formed from one or more elements as claimed in  claim 1 , that constitutes a floor, ceiling, truss, noise wall, elements forming partitions, walls or dividers, floor slabs, flat roofs or single or double pitched roofs or bridge platforms.