Metal coating process and product

Abstract

A process for coating a metal part with a magnetron-sputtered material to provide corrosion protection. The process results in a part having a uniform coating. Coating materials include corrosion resistant zinc with various options for appearances and levels or corrosion protection.

1 . A process for coating a metal part, the process comprising the steps of:
 a) washing the metal part;   b) rinsing the metal part;   c) inserting the metal part in a magnetron sputtering device; and   d) sputtering the metal part with a uniform layer of a sacrificial target material.   
   
   
       2 . The process of  claim 1 , wherein the washing step a) comprises washing the metal part with heated water; and the rinsing step b) comprises rinsing the metal part using heated, filtered water. 
   
   
       3 . The process of  claim 2 , further comprising the steps of: filtering the water in the rinsing step b) by reverse osmosis, and heating the water in the washing step and the rinsing step to a temperature between 100 degrees and 200 degrees Fahrenheit. 
   
   
       4 . The process of  claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:
 e) bathing the metal part in a passivate solution; and   f) rinsing the metal part in water after bathing step e).   
   
   
       5 . The process of  claim 4 , wherein the inserting step c) further comprises the step of: bombarding the metal part with ions, thereby etching the metal part and removing contaminants from the metal part. 
   
   
       6 . The process of  claim 5 , further comprising the step of cooling the metal part before the inserting step c). 
   
   
       7 . The process of  claim 5 , further comprising the step of:
 g) coating the metal part with a rust inhibitor.   
   
   
       8 . The process of  claim 7 , wherein the sacrificial target material comprises Aluminum. 
   
   
       9 . The process of  claim 8 , wherein the sacrificial target material comprises Zinc. 
   
   
       10 . The process of  claim 1 , wherein the sacrificial target material comprises Zinc and Aluminum. 
   
   
       11 . The process of  claim 1 , wherein the metal part is comprised of a mild steel and the sacrificial target material is comprised of Zinc. 
   
   
       12 . A metal part comprising a surface treated in accordance with the process of  claim 11 . 
   
   
       13 . The metal part of  claim 12 , wherein the metal part is a cylindrical valve body. 
   
   
       14 . A process for coating a metal part, the process comprising the steps of:
 a) washing the metal part with water having a temperature greater than 100 degrees Fahrenheit and a detergent;   b) rinsing the metal part with filtered water having a temperature greater than 120 degrees Fahrenheit in a first cascade bath;   c) drying the metal part with a stream of heated gas;   d) cooling the metal part to a temperature between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit;   e) inserting the metal part in a magnetron sputtering device;   f) ionizing glow cleaning the metal part;   g) sputtering the metal part with a first layer of a target material comprising Zinc;   h) applying a trivalent chromate to the metal part;   i) coating the metal part with a sealer; and   j) coating the metal part with a rust inhibitor.   
   
   
       15 . A metal part comprising a surface treated in accordance with the process of  claim 14 . 
   
   
       16 . The metal part of  claim 15 , wherein the metal part is formed from mild steel. 
   
   
       17 . A cylindrical valve having an interior portion and an exterior portion, the cylindrical valve comprising: a sacrificial material being sputtered on the exterior portion, wherein the sacrificial alloy has a uniform thickness. 
   
   
       18 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 17 , further comprising: a threaded region disposed on the exterior surface, the threaded surface having a sacrificial material disposed thereon, wherein the sacrificial material has a uniform thickness. 
   
   
       19 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 18 , wherein the sacrificial material comprises an alloy. 
   
   
       20 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 19 , wherein the alloy comprises Zinc. 
   
   
       21 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 19 , wherein the cylindrical valve is formed from a mild steel. 
   
   
       22 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 21 , wherein the exterior portion has a lustrous finish. 
   
   
       23 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 21 , wherein the exterior portion has a matte finish. 
   
   
       24 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 21 , wherein the exterior portion has a grey finish. 
   
   
       25 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 21 , wherein the exterior portion has a blue finish. 
   
   
       26 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 19 , wherein the sacrificial alloy comprises Zinc and Aluminum. 
   
   
       27 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 26 , wherein the surface of the interior portion and the exterior portion further comprises a rust inhibitor. 
   
   
       28 . The cylindrical valve of  claim 27 , wherein the surface of the valve further comprises a sealer.