US2007278233A1PendingUtilityA1

Reverse egg storage tank

Assignee: ALBERT ABDALLAH JOEPriority: Jun 1, 2006Filed: Jun 1, 2006Published: Dec 6, 2007
Est. expiryJun 1, 2026(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
F17C 2223/0153F17C 2203/0607F17C 2203/012F17C 2203/03Y02E60/32F17C 2260/011F17C 2227/0302F17C 2203/0673F17C 2270/0184F17C 2205/0323F17C 2209/221F17C 2203/0658F17C 2221/012F17C 2209/2109F17C 2203/0629F17C 2227/0337F17C 2203/0617F17C 2203/0636F17C 2270/0168F17C 2260/012F17C 2203/0604B65D 90/02F17C 2203/0678F17C 2203/0648F17C 2203/0621F17C 2201/0147F17C 2260/018B60P 3/221F17C 2203/0619F17C 1/00F17C 2203/0663F17C 2223/0123F17C 2203/066
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Claims

Abstract

Imitating forms in nature can produce storage tanks of exquisite structure that can hold substances at very high pressures, but weighing very little. Examples are Euplectella Aspergillum and the chicken egg. They are marvelously created to withstand extreme pressures with an extremely thin and light structure. These pressures come from outside their structures to enter inward. Storage tanks may hold substances that exert pressures in the opposite direction, that is from the inside pushing out. To imitate the egg and aspergillum , the curves of the form would need to be reversed. This may produce a structure that instead of curving inward, as a sphere or oval shape, curves outward to present an arch against the outwardly expanding substance the tank is holding on the inside to effectively redistribute the forces. Also, the amount of curvature of the tank can vary as it curves outward and the sides can curve outward reversing the sides of an egg, or like an egg curve inward or have different angles of curvature but having at least one side, whether curved and curving inward or concave or a flat facet or side angled to project inward, thus presenting a curved or pointed arch pointed inward against the outwardly expanding substances held inside the tank. This is the opposite of an egg presenting an arch against the weight of a hen. Also, the tanks with at least one side or facet curved outward away from the interior of the tank or with facets or faceted away from the interior of the tank can have different shapes or geometries and or endpoints. Again, the purpose is to form a storage tank to efficiently hold the most amount of a substance with a minimum of weight and or space.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 ) I claim a reversed egg shaped storage tank with concave sides that arch inward having a bow tie shape. Many storage tanks that have to do with high internal pressures loosely copy the spherical shape of an egg. However, this is a misunderstanding of God's miraculous design of an egg. Egg shells were partly created to distribute forces from the outside applied inwardly as, for example, when a mother hen sits on her eggs to hatch them. Tanks built to handle high pressure have forces that are being exerted in the opposite direction, that is from the inside out. Thus, a tank holding high pressure substances that imitates the principle of the design of an egg would actually have oppositely shaped curves. This results in and comprises a “bow tie” shape, and like an egg would present arches, whether curved or angular, to the forces being applied, and then evenly redistribute them to perfectly utilize the strength of the entire structure and so efficiently use a minimum amount of material to contain the stored substance. This is the prefered embodiment. This design is not utilized anywhere else because of the misunderstanding of the spherical shape of an egg. Other designs are cylindrical presenting flat sides with no arch shape against expanding forces and a spherical top that presents the weak inside of an arch to the expanding substances and not the top of the arch itself. 
   
   
       2 ) This claimed design for further maximum strengthening with a minimum of material used for weight savings can comprise God's wonderfull creation of  Euplectella aspergillum's  flexible glass structure of horizontal and vertical gridwork with every second resulting square having two diagonal beams, and with every third set having criscrossed beams that are thick enough to stand out of the plane, can be used. This beautiful design helps make the creature's outer very light structure almost impossible to crush. 
   
   
       3 ) This reverse egg or “bow-tie” shaped tank of  claim 1  can have angular and not curved arches. 
   
   
       4 ) Claim  1 's design can have shell(s.) 
   
   
       5 ) Claim  1 's design can have hydrides for added storage of substances. 
   
   
       6 ) Claim  1 's design can have appendages internally to have materials to absorb or adsorb stored substances. 
   
   
       7 ) Claim  1 's design can have ports or intakes-outakes. 
   
   
       8 ) Claim  1 's design can have all convex sides except for one side that is concave. 
   
   
       9 ) Claim  1 's design can have sides that end as a point. 
   
   
       10 ) Claim  1 's design can have faceted sides. 
   
   
       11 ) I claim a storage tank with curved and concave sides. 
   
   
       12 ) Claim  11  can have angular and not curved arches. 
   
   
       13 ) Claim  11 's design can have shell(s.) 
   
   
       14 ) Claim  11 's design can have hydrides for added storage of substances. 
   
   
       15 ) Claim  11 's design can appendages internally to have materials to absorb or adsorb stored substances. 
   
   
       16 ) Claim  11 's design can have ports or intakes-outtakes. 
   
   
       17 ) Claim  11 's design can have all convex sides except for one side that is concave. 
   
   
       18 ) Claim  11 's design can have sides that end as a point. 
   
   
       19 ) Claim  11 's design can have faceted sides.

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