Heat conductive textile and method producing thereof

Abstract

Textile material 1 with phase changing liquid 2 /vapor 4 mix embedded through its sealed inner volumes 3. Material 1 utilizes at least two types of yarn surfaces, one with high affinity to liquid 2 and another that repels liquid 2.

1 . A textile comprising one or more sealed volumes and phase changing liquid composition disposed within said volumes, and inner surface of said volumes contains at least two distinct types of surface regions, wherein the first of said types has high affinity and the second of said types has low affinity to said liquid.  
   
   
       2 . A textile of  claim 1  wherein all said volumes are completely enclosed inside fibers, yarns, threads or other extended linear materials that compose said textile structure.  
   
   
       3 . A textile of  claim 1  composed of at least two types of extended linear materials, wherein the first of said types has high affinity and the second of said types has low affinity to said liquid and both are arranged in direct proximity of each other.  
   
   
       4 . A textile of  claim 3  wherein more than halve of said first type of linear material is arranged on one side of said textile.  
   
   
       5 . A textile of  claim 3  wherein said first type of linear material forms elementary patterns of rows.  
   
   
       6 . A textile of  claim 2  wherein some of said extended linear materials contains first porous member that repels said liquid, and said member separates parts of second member, wherein said second member exhibits high affinity to said liquid, and both members are enclosed by said volumes.  
   
   
       7 . A textile of  claim 6  wherein said second member has a helical structure.  
   
   
       8 . A textile of  claim 2  wherein some of said extended linear materials comprise at least two extended cavities connected by extended openings, wherein said openings have width that is less than smallest dimension of any of said cavities, and surface of at least one of said cavities has high affinity to said liquid, and there is at least one other cavity with surface that repels said liquid, wherein length of said cavities differs from length of said opening by less than fifty percent, and all said cavities disposed within said volumes.  
   
   
       9 . A textile of  claim 8  wherein said cavities form a helical structure.  
   
   
       10 . A textile material of  claim 2  wherein some of said extended linear materials comprise at least two extended tubular members with porous walls, and said members has extended common interface permeable to vapors of said liquid, and all said tubular members are disposed within said volumes, and at least one of said tubular members has inner surface that repels said liquid, and at least one of said members has inner surface with high affinity to said liquid.  
   
   
       11 . A textile material of  claim 10  wherein said porous walls are formed by fibers.  
   
   
       12 . A textile material of  claim 2  wherein some of said extended linear materials comprise at least two members twisted together and at least one member that is winded around said twisted members, wherein all said members are disposed within said volumes, and twisted members surface repels said liquid, and winded member surface has high affinity to said liquid.  
   
   
       13 . An extended linear material of  claim 6  comprising at least one member made of thermoplastic material.  
   
   
       14 . An extended linear material of  claim 7  comprising at least one member made of thermoplastic material.  
   
   
       15 . An extended linear material of  claim 8  comprising at least one member made of thermoplastic material.  
   
   
       16 . An extended linear material of  claim 9  comprising at least one member made of thermoplastic material.  
   
   
       17 . An extended linear material of  claim 10  comprising at least one member made of thermoplastic material.  
   
   
       18 . An extended linear material of  claim 11  comprising at least one member made of thermoplastic material.  
   
   
       19 . An extended linear material of  claim 12  comprising at least one member made of thermoplastic material.