Heat activated durable styling compositions comprising saccharide type compounds and film forming agents

Abstract

A composition for durable non-permanent shaping or durable retention of a non-permanent shape of least one keratinous fiber comprising: (a) at least one film forming agent; and (b) at least one saccharide type compound chosen from C 3 to C 5 monosaccharides, optionally substituted with at least one C 1 to C 22 carbon chain, and compounds comprising at least one C 5 to C 7 saccharide unit substituted with at least one amino group.

1 - 20 . (canceled)  
   
   
       21 . A composition for durable non-permanent shaping or durable retention of a non-permanent shape of at least one keratinous fiber, comprising: 
 (a) at least one film forming agent; and    (b) at least one saccharide compound selected from the group consisting of a C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide and a compound having at least one C 5  to C 7  saccharide unit substituted with at least one amino group;    wherein the film forming agent and the saccharide compound are present in an amount effective to impart a durable non-permanent shape to the keratinous fiber or to durably retain a non-permanent shape of the keratinous fiber.    
   
   
       22 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the saccharide compound comprises a C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain.  
   
   
       23 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film-forming agent comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a film forming polymer and a film forming resin.  
   
   
       24 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming agent comprises a cationic polymer.  
   
   
       25 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming agent comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polyquaternium-16, polyquaternium-46 and polyquaternium-44.  
   
   
       26 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming polymer comprises at least one nonionic polymer.  
   
   
       27 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming polymer comprises at least one nonionic polymer selected from the group consisting of (i) a polymer derived from (1) corn starch and (2) polyvinylpyrrolidone; and (ii) a copolymer comprising copolymerized units of (1) vinyl acetate and (2) vinylpyrrolidone.  
   
   
       28 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming polymer comprises at least one anionic polymer.  
   
   
       29 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming polymer comprises at least one anionic polymer selected from the group consisting of (i) a polymer containing polymerized units of (1) vinyl acetate, (2) crotonic acid and (3) vinyl neodecanoate; (ii) a polymer containing polymerized units of (1) acrylic acid, (2) an acrylate, (3) a hydroxyacrylate, and (4) succinic acid; and (iii) a polymer containing polymerized units of at least two different monomers each selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, an ester of acrylic acid, and an ester of methacrylic acid.  
   
   
       30 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming agent comprises at least one neutralized anionic polymer.  
   
   
       31 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming agent is present in an amount of from 0.01% to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.  
   
   
       32 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the saccharide compound comprises at least one C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide selected from the group consisting of a pentose, a tetrose, a triose, a furanose, a derivative of a pentose, a derivative of a tetrose, a derivative of a triose, a derivative of a furanose, and a derivative of a C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide.  
   
   
       33 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the saccharide compound comprises at least one C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide selected from the group consisting of an imine derivative of a C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide, a hemiacetal derivative of a C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide, a hemiketal derivative of a C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide, and an oxidized derivative of a C 3  to C 5  monosaccharide.  
   
   
       34 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the saccharide compound comprises at least one compound having at least one C 5  to C 7  saccharide unit selected from the group consisting of a pentosamine, a hexosamine and a heptosamine.  
   
   
       35 . The composition according to  claim 21 , further comprising at least one additional sugar different from the saccharide compound.  
   
   
       36 . The composition according to  claim 35 , wherein the additional sugar is at least one selected from the group consisting of allose, altrose, glucose, mannose, gulose, idose, galactose, talose, sorbose, psicose, fructose, and tagatose.  
   
   
       37 . The composition according to  claim 35 , wherein the additional sugar is present in an amount of from 0.01% to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.  
   
   
       38 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the composition is in the form of a liquid, oil, paste, stick, dispersion, emulsion, lotion, gel, or cream.  
   
   
       39 . The composition according to  claim 21 , further comprising at least one additive selected from the group consisting of an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a fragrance, a penetrating agent, an antioxidant, a sequestering agent, an opacifying agent, a solubilizing agent, an emollient, a colorant, a screening agent, a preserving agent, a protein, a vitamin, a silicone, a polymer, a thickening polymer, a plant oil, a mineral oil, and a synthetic oil.  
   
   
       40 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming agent and the saccharide compound are present in an amount effective to impart a durable non-permanent shape to the keratinous fiber.  
   
   
       41 . The composition according to  claim 21 , wherein the film forming agent and the saccharide compound are present in an amount effective for durably retaining a non-permanent shape of the keratinous fiber.  
   
   
       42 . A method for durably and non-permanently shaping at least one keratinous fiber or durably retaining a non-permanent shape of at least one keratinous fiber, comprising: 
 applying the composition according to  claim 21  to at least one keratinous fiber; and    heating the keratinous fiber;    wherein the film forming agent and the saccharide compound are present in an amount effective to impart a durable non-permanent shape to the keratinous fiber or to durably retain a non-permanent shape of the keratinous fiber, and    wherein the applying is carried out prior to the heating, during the heating or both prior to and during the heating.    
   
   
       43 . A kit for protecting at least one keratinous fiber from extrinsic damage or for repairing at least one keratinous fiber following extrinsic damage, said kit comprising: 
 at least one compartment,    wherein the compartment contains a composition comprising at least one C 3  to a C 5  monosaccharide substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain, and    wherein the monosaccharide is present in the composition in an amount effective to impart a durable non-permanent shape to the keratinous fiber or durably retain a non-permanent shape of the keratinous fiber.    
   
   
       44 . The composition of  claim 21 , wherein the film forming agent and the saccharide compound are present in an amount effective for retaining a shape in the keratinous fiber after six shampoos in comparison to the ability of an untreated keratinous fiber to retain a shape.