Thermal Insulated Building Element

Abstract

The invention relates to a thermal insulated building element, which together with connecting elements is suitable for making a building system quickly, which is also suitable for housing and extract fastening of any reinforcement. The thermal insulated element according to the invention has polystyrene elements with a loadboarding part containing a metal framework between the polystyrene elements said loadbearing part is filled with concrete in-site, furthermore has connecting elements joining the polystyrene elements, which is characterized by that, connecting elements joining the polystyrene elements ( 1 ) are plastic connecting elements ( 19 ) where fastening holes ( 8 ) serving joining the polystyrene elements as well as the nests ( 20 ) joining a framework ( 18 ) in a space ( 30 ) between the polystyrene elements are formed.

1 . Thermal insulated building element, which has joined polystyrene elements with a loadbearing part containing a metal framework between the polystyrene elements said loadbearing part is filled with concrete in-site, furthermore has connecting elements joining the polystyrene elements,  
     characterized by that, 
 connecting elements joining the polystyrene elements ( 1 ) are plastic connecting elements ( 19 ) where fastening holes ( 8 ) serving joining the polystyrene elements ( 1 ) as well as nests ( 20 ) joining a framework ( 18 ) in a space ( 30 ) between the polystyrene elements ( 1 ) are formed.  
 
   
   
       2 . Building element according to  claim 1  characterized by that, the nests ( 20 ) placed in the connecting element ( 19 ) have flexible fastening projections ( 21 ).  
   
   
       3 . Building element according to  claim 1  characterized by that, fastening holes ( 8 ) in the connecting element ( 19 ) are circular or section shaped.  
   
   
       4 . Building element according to  claim 1  characterized by that, framework ( 4 ) is a steel mesh frame and/or inner skeletal frame.  
   
   
       5 . Thermal insulated building element which has polystyrene elements placed parallel with each other and connected with each other, has a loadbearing space part including a framework which is filled in-site with concrete between the polystyrene elements and it has connecting elements joining polystyrene elements,  
     characterized by that, 
 the skeletal frame ( 10 ) comprises parallel lengthwise elements ( 11 ) and stiffener elements ( 12 ) connecting lengthwise elements ( 11 ) and connecting elements ( 2 ) joining polystyrene elements ( 1 ) have a head ( 5 ) and a projection ( 16 ) and the head ( 5 ) of the connecting elements ( 2 ) joins the parallel lengthwise elements ( 11 ) of the framework, furthermore the projection ( 16 ) of the connecting elements ( 2 ) is joined the polystyrene elements ( 1 ) with a fastening hole ( 8 ).  
 
   
   
       6 . Building element according to  claim 5  characterized by that, the stiffener elements ( 12 ) joining the lengthwise elements ( 11 ) are placed slanted, in waveform or perpendicularly, ladderform between the lengthwise elements ( 11 ).  
   
   
       7 . Building element according to  claim 6  characterized by that, the material of the connecting stiffener elements ( 12 ) is steel bar, which is connected with the lengthwise elements ( 11 ) by welding.  
   
   
       8 . Building element according to  claim 5  characterized by that, the parallel lengthwise element ( 11 ) of the skeletal frame ( 10 ) is one or two steel bars of circular diameter and in the head ( 5 ) of the connecting element ( 2 ) joining the lengthwise elements ( 11 ) there is a nest ( 6 ) which can house one or two lengthwise elements ( 11 ) of circular diameter.  
   
   
       9 . Building element according to  claim 5  characterized by that, the parallel lengthwise element ( 11 ) of the skeletal frame ( 10 ) is a C section steel and on the head ( 5 ) of the connecting element ( 2 ) joining the lengthwise element ( 11 ) a head end ( 15 ) fluted on two sides joining the C section of the lengthwise element ( 11 ) is formed.  
   
   
       10 . Building element according to  claim 1  characterized by that, the adjoining polystyrene elements ( 1 ) are connected with a flexible connecting element ( 21 ) the straining profiles ( 25 ) of which join a groove ( 3 ) formed at the edge of the polystyrene elements ( 1 ).  
   
   
       11 . Building element according  claim 1  characterized by that, in the inner surface of polystyrene elements ( 1 ) opposite each other a hollow ( 28 ) serving the forming of a vertical piller is made.  
   
   
       12 . Building element according to  claim 1  characterized by that, in the inner surface of polystyrene elements ( 1 ) opposite each other a hollow ( 27 ) serving the forming of a horizontal girdle is made.