BGA package having half-etched bonding pad and cut plating line and method of fabricating same

Abstract

A ball grid array (BGA) package having a half-etched bonding pad and a cut plating line and a method of fabricating the same. In the BGA package, the plating line is cut to form a predetermined uneven bonding pad using half-etching, thereby increasing the contact area between the bonding pad and a solder ball. The BGA package includes a first external layer having a first circuit pattern and a wire bonding pad pattern wherein a chip is connected to a wire bonding pad using wire bonding. A second external layer includes a second circuit pattern, a cut plating line pattern, and a half-etched uneven solder ball pad pattern. In the second external layer, another chip is mounted on a solder ball pad. An insulating layer having a through hole interposed between the first and second external layers and electrically connects the first and second external layers therethrough.

1 . A ball grid array (BGA) package having a half-etched bonding pad and a cut plating line, comprising: 
 a first external layer having a first circuit pattern and a wire bonding pad pattern wherein a chip is connected to a wire bonding pad with wire bonding;    a second external layer having a second circuit pattern, a cut plating line pattern, and a half-etched uneven solder ball pad pattern wherein another chip is mounted on a solder ball pad; and    an insulating layer having a through hole interposed between the first and the second external layers and electrically connects the first and the second external layers therethrough.    
     
     
         2 . The BGA package as set forth in  claim 1 , further comprising first plating layers formed on the wire bonding pad pattern and the solder ball pad pattern.  
     
     
         3 . The BGA package as set forth in  claim 2 , further comprising second plating layers interposed between the wire bonding pad pattern and a gold plating layer and between the solder ball pad pattern and the first plating layer.  
     
     
         4 . The BGA package as set forth in  claim 1 , wherein a solder ball attached to the half-etched bonding pad has a shape of a bird's bill and extends to a lateral surface of the half-etched bonding pad coated with a solder mask.  
     
     
         5 . The BGA package as set forth in  claim 1 , wherein an intermetallic compound interposed between the half-etched bonding pad and a solder ball is formed and extends to a lateral surface of the half etched bonding pad coated with a solder masks.  
     
     
         6 . A method of fabricating a ball grid array (BGA) package having a half-etched bonding pad and a cut plating line, comprising the steps of: 
 providing a substrate having a first external layer, a second external layer, and an insulating layer interposed between the first and the second external layers;    forming a through hole for electrically connecting the first and the second external layers therethrough;    forming a first pattern having a first circuit pattern and a wire bonding pad pattern on the first external layer, and forming a second pattern having a second circuit pattern, a cut plating line pattern, and a solder ball pad pattern on the second external layer;    applying solder resists on the first and the second external layers, and half-etching the solder ball pad pattern of the second external layer; and    gold-plating the wire bonding pad pattern of the first external layer and forming an uneven solder ball pad from the solder ball pad pattern of the second external layer to surface-treat a resulting structure.    
     
     
         7 . The method as set forth in  claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: 
 mounting a first chip on the first external layer, and connecting the first chip to a wire bonding pad with wire bonding;    mounting a second chip on the solder ball pad pattern of the second external layer, and    molding an end structure using a sealant, after the step gold-plating step.    
     
     
         8 . The BGA package as set forth in  claim 1 , wherein the insulating layer has an internal layer consisting of multiple layers.  
     
     
         9 . The method as set forth in  claim 6 , wherein the gold-plating step further comprises the step of applying a surface treatment member on the uneven half-etched bonding pad wherein the surface treatment member is an organic solderability preservative (OSP).  
     
     
         10 . The method as set forth in  claim 6 , wherein the step of providing a substrate further comprises the step of providing an insulating layer interposed between the first and second external layers wherein the insulating layer has an internal layer consisting of multiple layers.