US2006020231A1PendingUtilityA1

Ultrasonic system for treatment of proctologic diseases and ultrasonic instrument for these purposes and ultrasonic proctologic set

34
Individually held — no corporate assignee on recordPriority: Jul 10, 2000Filed: Jun 13, 2005Published: Jan 26, 2006
Est. expiryJul 10, 2020(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Oleg NaraikinGennady Savrasov
A61N 2007/0073A61N 7/00
34
PatentIndex Score
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Claims

Abstract

An ultrasonic system is for treatment of proctologic diseases. The system includes an ultrasonic generator providing the working field in the frequency range of 15 to 100 kHz and amplitude 2 to 180 mcm, an acoustic unit coupled to the generator, and an ultrasonic instrument that connects rigidly with the acoustic unit. The ultrasonic instrument is a multi half-wave concentrator wave-guide, including a core with changeable cross-section and a working end. A length of the working end is to a length of the core as 1/20 to 3/10. The largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the working end is to the largest size of cross-section of the working end, as 1/15 to 8/1.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A ultrasonic system for treatment of proctologic diseases, the system comprising: 
 an ultrasonic generator providing the working field in the frequency range of 15 to 100 kHz and    amplitude 2 to 180 mcm;    an acoustic unit coupled to the generator, and    an ultrasonic instrument that connects rigidly with the acoustic unit, wherein    the ultrasonic instrument is a multi half-wave concentrator wave-guide, including a core with changeable cross-section and a working end,    and a length of the working end is to a length of the core as 1/20 to 3/10;    and the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the working end is to the largest size of cross-section of the working end, as 1/15 to 8/1.    
   
   
       2 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the length of the core of the concentrator wave-guide is one, two, three or more half-wave of the ultrasonic vibrations.  
   
   
       3 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a body of revolution, and the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the body of revolution is to the largest size of cross-section of the last one, as 1/2 to 1/30.  
   
   
       4 . The system according to  claim 3  wherein the longitudinal section of the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a circle or a oval.  
   
   
       5 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a body of revolution, and the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the body of revolution is to the largest size of cross-section of the last one, as 8/1 to 1/1.  
   
   
       6 . The system according to  claim 5  wherein the longitudinal section of the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a square.  
   
   
       7 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a two-dimensional, thin-walled element, wherein the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the element is to the largest size of cross-section of the last one, as 1/5 to 1/1.  
   
   
       8 . The system according to  claim 7  wherein the two-dimensional, thin-walled element is plane.  
   
   
       9 . The system according to  claim 7  wherein the two-dimensional, thin-walled element is curved in vertical plane.  
   
   
       10 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a two-dimensional, thin-walled element, wherein the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the element is to the largest size of cross-section of the last one, as 1/15 to 1/1.  
   
   
       11 . The system according to  claim 10  wherein the two-dimensional, thin-walled element is plane with an aperture.  
   
   
       12 . The system according to  claim 10  wherein the two-dimensional, thin-walled element is plane with a pit.  
   
   
       13 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the ultrasonic instrument can revolve.  
   
   
       14 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the ultrasonic instrument can make longitudinal movement.  
   
   
       15 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is set to an angle 30 to 45 degrees to an axis of the concentrator wave-guide.  
   
   
       16 . The system according to  claim 1  wherein the system is provided with a feed unit of liquid phase into the ducts of the working end and the core of the concentrator wave-guide has a duct for movement of liquid phase.  
   
   
       17 . The system according to  claim 16  wherein the feed unit of liquid phase is a injector.  
   
   
       18 . An ultrasonic instrument, wherein 
 the ultrasonic instrument is a multi half-wave concentrator wave-guide, including a core with changeable cross-section and a working end,    and a length of the working end is to a length of the core as 1/20 to 3/10;    wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a body of revolution,    and the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the body of revolution is to the largest size of cross-section of the last one, as 1/2 to 1/30.    
   
   
       19 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 18  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is solid.  
   
   
       20 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 19  wherein the core of the concentrator wave-guide has a duct for movement of liquid phase.  
   
   
       21 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 18  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is hollow.  
   
   
       22 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 21  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is perforated.  
   
   
       23 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 18  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a sphere.  
   
   
       24 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 18  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a olive.  
   
   
       25 . An ultrasonic instrument, wherein 
 the ultrasonic instrument is a multi half-wave concentrator wave-guide, including a core with changeable cross-section and a working end,    and a length of the working end is to a length of the core as 1/20 to 3/10;    wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a body of revolution,    and the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the body of revolution is to the largest size of cross-section of the last one, as 8/1 to 1/1.    
   
   
       26 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 25  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is solid.  
   
   
       27 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 26  wherein the core of the concentrator wave-guide has a duct for movement of liquid phase.  
   
   
       28 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 25  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is hollow.  
   
   
       29 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 28  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is perforated.  
   
   
       30 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 25  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a cylinder.  
   
   
       31 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 30  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a cylinder with a needle.  
   
   
       32 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 30  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a cylinder with a bevelled butt end.  
   
   
       33 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 30  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a cylinder with a convex butt end.  
   
   
       34 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 30  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a cylinder with spikes on lateral surface of the cylinder.  
   
   
       35 . An ultrasonic instrument, wherein 
 the ultrasonic instrument is a multi half-wave concentrator wave-guide, including a core with changeable cross-section and a working end,    and a length of the working end is to a length of the core as 1/20 to 3/10;    wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a two-dimensional, thin-walled element,    and the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the element is to the largest size of cross-section of the last one, as 1/5 to 1/1.    
   
   
       36 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 35  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a scalpel.  
   
   
       37 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 35  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a spade.  
   
   
       38 . An ultrasonic instrument, wherein 
 the ultrasonic instrument is a multi half-wave concentrator wave-guide, including a core with changeable cross-section and a working end,    and a length of the working end is to a length of the core as 1/20 to 3/10;    wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is a two-dimensional, thin-walled element,    and the largest size of cross-section of the core in a place of connection with the element is to the largest size of cross-section of the last one, as 1/15 to 1/1.    
   
   
       39 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 38  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a fork with cutting edge.  
   
   
       40 . The ultrasonic instrument according  claim 38  wherein the working end of the concentrator wave-guide is in form of a loop with internal cutting edge.  
   
   
       41 . A ultrasonic set for treatment of proctologic diseases comprising a ultrasonic generator, an acoustic unit, units for feeding and evacuation of liquid phase and replaceable ultrasonic instruments, each of the instruments is a multihalf-wave concentrator wave-guide including a core with a working end wherein the working end is in form of olive, sphere, cylinder, cylinder with a bevelled butt end, cylinder with a convex butt end, cylinder with spikes, cylinder with needle, scalpel, loop with cutting edge, fork with cutting edge.

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