Electric machine

Abstract

An electrical machine with a rotor attached to a shaft and a multi-part stator having a yoke ring and stator fins that delimit winding grooves, which accommodate windings or winding segments wound around insulator elements. The stator has a number of first wound insulator elements that are wound one after another with the same first winding wire and a number of second insulator elements that are wound one after another with the same second winding wire.

1 - 10 . (canceled)  
   
   
       11 . In an electrical machine with a rotor attached to a shaft and a multi-part stator ( 1 ) that has a yoke ring ( 2 ) and stator fins ( 4 ,  14 ) that delimit winding grooves ( 8 ), which winding grooves accommodate windings ( 9 ) or winding segments wound around insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ), the improvement wherein the stator ( 1 ) comprises a number of first wound insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) that are wound one after another with the same first winding wire ( 9 ) and a number of second insulator elements that are wound one after another with the same second winding wire.  
   
   
       12 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) are frame-shaped or ring-shaped coil bodies that can be slid around or onto stator fins ( 4 ) or onto teeth ( 14 ) of the stator ( 1 ).  
   
   
       13 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein the stator fins ( 4 ,  14 ) of the stator ( 1 ) are designed to fit the frame-shaped or ring-shaped insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) so that the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) with the windings ( 9 ) can be fastened to the stator fins ( 4 ,  14 ) with form-fitting engagement.  
   
   
       14 . The electrical machine according to  claim 12 , wherein the stator fins ( 4 ,  14 ) of the stator ( 1 ) are designed to fit the frame-shaped or ring-shaped insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) so that the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) with the windings ( 9 ) can be fastened to the stator fins ( 4 ,  14 ) with form-fitting engagement.  
   
   
       15 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein the multi-part stator ( 1 ) comprises a hollow, cylindrical yoke ring ( 2 ) and a toothed ring ( 3 ) concentric to it, whose teeth ( 14 ) constitute the stator fins to which the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) can be fastened.  
   
   
       16 . The electrical machine according to  claim 12 , wherein the multi-part stator ( 1 ) comprises a hollow, cylindrical yoke ring ( 2 ) and a toothed ring ( 3 ) concentric to it, whose teeth ( 14 ) constitute the stator fins to which the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) can be fastened.  
   
   
       17 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein a number of insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) provided with winding wire ( 9 ) can be fastened to a stator part ( 3 ) and that the stator part ( 3 ) with the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) fastened to it can be attached to the yoke ring ( 2 ).  
   
   
       18 . The electrical machine according to  claim 13 , wherein a number of insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) provided with winding wire ( 9 ) can be fastened to a stator part ( 3 ) and that the stator part ( 3 ) with the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) fastened to it can be attached to the yoke ring ( 2 ).  
   
   
       19 . The electrical machine according to  claim 15 , wherein a number of insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) provided with winding wire ( 9 ) can be fastened to a stator part ( 3 ) and that the stator part ( 3 ) with the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) fastened to it can be attached to the yoke ring ( 2 ).  
   
   
       20 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein the outer edges of the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) are provided with channel-like recesses ( 12 ) for the winding wires ( 9 ).  
   
   
       21 . The electrical machine according to  claim 12 , wherein the outer edges of the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) are provided with channel-like recesses ( 12 ) for the winding wires ( 9 ).  
   
   
       22 . The electrical machine according to  claim 13 , wherein the outer edges of the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) are provided with channel-like recesses ( 12 ) for the winding wires ( 9 ).  
   
   
       23 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) have detent projections ( 11 ) on one side in order to permit them to be fastened to the stator ( 1 ) of the electric motor.  
   
   
       24 . The electrical machine according to  claim 12 , wherein the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) have detent projections ( 11 ) on one side in order to permit them to be fastened to the stator ( 1 ) of the electric motor.  
   
   
       25 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein the winding wire ( 9 ) is wound clockwise or counterclockwise around one insulator element ( 5 ) and then is wound in the same winding direction around the subsequent insulator element ( 6 ,  7 ).  
   
   
       26 . The electrical machine according to  claim 12 , wherein the winding wire ( 9 ) is wound clockwise or counterclockwise around one insulator element ( 5 ) and then is wound in the same winding direction around the subsequent insulator element ( 6 ,  7 ).  
   
   
       27 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein the electric motor is embodied as a brushless asynchronous, synchronous, or EC motor.  
   
   
       28 . The electrical machine according to  claim 15 , wherein the electric motor is embodied as a brushless asynchronous, synchronous, or EC motor.  
   
   
       29 . The electrical machine according to  claim 11 , wherein the winding wire ends ( 10 ) of the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) that are jointly wound with one winding wire ( 9 ) are connected in an electrically conductive manner to power supply lines by means of one or more interconnection grids.  
   
   
       30 . The electrical machine according to  claim 12 , wherein the winding wire ends ( 10 ) of the insulator elements ( 5 ,  6 ,  7 ) that are jointly wound with one winding wire ( 9 ) are connected in an electrically conductive manner to power supply lines by means of one or more interconnection grids.