Shock-absorbing tie brace

Abstract

A shock-absorbing tie brace has a central member and an outer frame. The central member has two ends and multiple neck portions. Each neck portion has a dimension of cross section smaller than that of the ends to form multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions on the central member. The outer frame is mounted around and encloses the central member. Accordingly, the shock-absorbing tie brace has an excellent capability for bearing buckling load and is not easily bent or buckled.

1 . A shock-absorbing tie brace comprising: 
 a central member having 
 two ends each having a dimension of cross section; and  
 multiple neck portions between the ends and each having a dimension of cross section smaller than the dimension of cross section of the ends to form multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions; and  
   an outer frame mounted around and enclosing the central member.    
   
   
       2 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the central member has two neck portions.  
   
   
       3 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member has an X-shaped cross section to define four spaces around the central member; and    the outer frame comprises 
 multiple tubular elements respectively corresponding to and held in the spaces around the central member; and  
 multiple connecting plates securely attached respectively to adjacent tubular elements.  
   
   
   
       4 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member has an X-shaped cross section to define four spaces around the central member; and    the outer frame comprises 
 a tubular element mounted around the central member; and  
 multiple L-shaped elements attached inside the tubular element and extending respectively into the spaces around the central member.  
   
   
   
       5 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member has an X-shaped cross section to define four spaces around the central member; and    the outer frame comprises 
 a tubular element mounted around the central member; and  
 two L-shaped elements attached inside the tubular element and extending into two of the spaces around the central member.  
   
   
   
       6 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two T-shaped elements each having two spaces;and    the outer frame comprises 
 two triangular tubular elements attached to each other and respectively enclosing the T-shaped elements; and  
 two L-shaped connecting elements attached to the triangular tubular elements to combine the triangular tubular elements together,  
   wherein the triangular tubular elements are filled with shock reducing material.    
   
   
       7 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein the central member comprises two T-shaped elements each having two spaces; and 
 the outer frame comprises 
 two tubular enclosing elements connected to each other with two connecting plates and respectively enclosing the T-shaped elements; and  
 four tubular connecting elements mounted respectively in the enclosing elements and extending respectively into the spaces of the T-shaped elements.  
   
   
   
       8 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two T-shaped elements each having two spaces; and    the outer frame comprises 
 two triangular tubular elements attached to each other and respectively enclosing the T-shaped elements; and  
 four L-shaped connecting elements mounted respectively inside the triangular tubular elements and extending respectively into the spaces of the T-shaped elements.  
   
   
   
       9 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two T-shaped elements each having two spaces; and    the outer frame comprises 
 four tubular connecting elements extending respectively into the spaces of the T-shaped elements;  
 a connecting plate mounted between each pair of adjacent tubular connecting elements which extend into the spaces in a same one of the T-shaped elements to combine the adjacent tubular connecting elements together; and  
 two U-shaped connecting elements attached to each other and connected respectively to the tubular connecting elements to respectively enclose the T-shaped elements in cooperation with the tubular connecting elements.  
   
   
   
       10 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two plates each having an outer side, an inner side facing to each other, multiple neck portions and multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions; and    the outer frame comprises 
 four tubular connecting elements arranged respectively on the outer sides of the plates;  
 a connecting plate mounted between each pair of adjacent tubular connecting elements which are arranged on the outer side of a same plate to combine the adjacent tubular connecting elements together; and  
 two U-shaped connecting elements attached to each other, arranged between the inner sides of the plates and connected respectively to the tubular connecting elements to respectively enclose the plates in cooperation with the tubular connecting elements.  
   
   
   
       11 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two plates each having an outer side, an inner side facing to each other, multiple neck portions and multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions; and    the outer frame comprises 
 two tubular elements attached to each other and respectively enclosing the plates; and  
 two connecting plates attached to the tubular elements to combine the tubular elements together,  
   wherein the tubular elements are filled with shock reducing material.    
   
   
       12 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two plates each having two edges, multiple neck portions, multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions and multiple wings extending at two edges at the enlarged portions to define a space between the wings; and    the outer frame comprises 
 two tubular enclosing elements connected to each other with two connecting plates and enclosing respectively the plates; and  
 two tubular connecting elements mounted respectively inside the tubular enclosing elements and extending respectively into the spaces in the plates.  
   
   
   
       13 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two plates each having two edges, multiple neck portions, multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions and multiple wings extending at two edges at the enlarged portions to define a space between the wings; and    the outer frame comprises two tubular enclosing elements connected to each other with two connecting plates and enclosing respectively the plates,    wherein the tubular enclosing elements are filled with shock reducing material.    
   
   
       14 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein at least one of the ends of the central member is securely connected to the outer frame.  
   
   
       15 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein at least one of the enlarged portions of the central member is securely connected to the outer frame.  
   
   
       16 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member has an X-shaped cross section to define four spaces around the central member; and    the outer frame comprises 
 four tubular elements respectively corresponding to and held in the spaces around the central member; and  
 four connecting plates securely attached respectively to adjacent tubular elements.  
   
   
   
       17 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member has an X-shaped cross section to define four spaces around the central member; and    the outer frame comprises 
 a tubular element mounted around the central member; and  
 four L-shaped elements attached inside the tubular element and extending respectively into the spaces around the central member.  
   
   
   
       18 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member has an X-shaped cross section to define four spaces around the central member; and    the outer frame comprises 
 a tubular element mounted around the central member; and  
 two L-shaped elements attached inside the tubular element and extending into two of the spaces around the central member.  
   
   
   
       19 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two T-shaped elements each having two spaces; and    the outer frame comprises 
 two triangular tubular elements attached to each other and respectively enclosing the T-shaped elements; and  
 two L-shaped connecting elements attached to the triangular tubular elements to combine the triangular tubular elements together,  
   wherein the triangular tubular elements are filled with shock reducing material.    
   
   
       20 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two T-shaped elements each having two spaces; and    the outer frame comprises 
 two tubular enclosing elements connected to each other with two connecting plates and respectively enclosing the T-shaped elements; and  
 four tubular connecting elements mounted respectively in the enclosing elements and extending respectively into the spaces of the T-shaped elements.  
   
   
   
       21 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two T-shaped elements each having two spaces; and    the outer frame comprises 
 two triangular tubular elements attached to each other and respectively enclosing the T-shaped elements; and  
 four L-shaped connecting elements mounted respectively inside the triangular tubular elements and extending respectively into the spaces of the T-shaped elements.  
   
   
   
       22 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two T-shaped elements each having two spaces; and    the outer frame comprises 
 four tubular connecting elements extending respectively into the spaces of the T-shaped elements;  
 a connecting plate mounted between each pair of adjacent tubular connecting elements which extend into the spaces in a same T-shaped element to combine the adjacent tubular connecting elements together; and  
 two U-shaped connecting elements attached to each other and connected respectively to the tubular connecting elements to respectively enclose the T-shaped elements in cooperation with the tubular connecting elements.  
   
   
   
       23 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two plates each having an outer side, an inner side facing to each other, multiple neck portions and multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions; and    the outer frame comprises 
 four tubular connecting elements arranged respectively on the outer sides of the plates;  
 a connecting plate mounted between each pair of adjacent tubular connecting elements which are arranged on the outer side of a same plate to combine the adjacent tubular connecting elements together; and  
 two U-shaped connecting elements attached to each other, arranged between the inner sides of the plates and connected respectively to the tubular connecting elements to respectively enclose the plates in cooperation with the tubular connecting elements.  
   
   
   
       24 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two plates each having an outer side, an inner side facing to each other, multiple neck portions and multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions; and    the outer frame comprises 
 two tubular elements attached to each other and respectively enclosing the plates; and  
 two connecting plates attached to the tubular elements to combine the tubular elements together,  
   wherein the tubular elements are filled with shock reducing material.    
   
   
       25 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two plates each having two edges, multiple neck portions, multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions and multiple wings extending at two edges at the enlarged portions to define a space between the wings; and    the outer frame comprises 
 two tubular enclosing elements connected to each other with two connecting plates and enclosing respectively the plates; and  
 two tubular connecting elements mounted respectively inside the tubular enclosing elements and extending respectively into the spaces in the plates.  
   
   
   
       26 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein 
 the central member comprises two plates each having two edges, multiple neck portions, multiple enlarged portions beside the neck portions and multiple wings extending at two edges at the enlarged portions to define a space between the wings; and    the outer frame comprises two tubular enclosing elements connected to each other with two connecting plates and enclosing respectively the plates,    wherein the tubular enclosing elements is filled with shock reducing material.    
   
   
       27 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein at least one of the ends of the central member is securely connected to the outer frame.  
   
   
       28 . The shock-absorbing tie brace as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein at least one of the enlarged portions beside the neck portions of the central member is securely connected to the outer frame.