Integrated heat pipe and its method of heat exchange
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated heat pipe and a method of heat exchange. The heat pipe includes a tank ( 1 - 2 ) as a heating potion and a lot of heat carriers ( 1 - 4 ) as a radiating portion. The tank ( 1 - 2 ) and the heat carriers ( 1 - 4 ) have same cavity in which a coolant ( 1 - 3 ) is partially filled. The tank ( 1 - 2 ) is held in close contact with a heat source (such as electronic elements). The heat carriers ( 1 - 4 ) are arranged at an interval so that the radiating channels ( 1 - 4 a ) are formed between them. The coolant ( 1 - 3 ) in the tank ( 1 - 2 ) is heated by the heat sources, vaporized coolant moves to the heat carriers ( 1 - 4 ) and condenses in there. According to the invention, the heat pipe can be increased its radiating surface significantly with the varied arrangement of the heat carriers ( 1 - 4 ).
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . An integrated heat pipe, including a shell body defining an enclosed vacuum chamber having a heat transfer medium, characterized by:
one or more groups of heat carriers coupled to outside, inside, or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber of the integrated heat pipe, each group of the heat carriers configured to share the enclosed chamber and share the heat transfer medium in the enclosed chamber, the heat transfer medium being a liquid medium capable of exchanging heat by phase change or an effective high-efficiency heat transfer medium that uses other heat conduction forms, wherein the heat carriers are configured as a heat dissipation end; and the shell body or a portion of the shell body is configured as a heat absorption end.
2 . An integrated heat pipe, including a shell body defining an enclosed vacuum chamber having a heat transfer medium, characterized by: the shell body or a part of the shell body, configured as an heat absorption end, being:
one or more groups of heat absorbing cavities running through the shell set in the enclosed chamber; an external shell wrapping the enclosed chamber, comprising a revolved structure wrapping the enclosed chamber or a revolved structure wrapping the enclosed chamber with a corrugated curving surface distributed on the revolved structure; an end surface or a portion of the end surface that is perpendicular to an axis of the heat pipe; wherein an outside shape of the heat absorption end is configured to be corresponding and matching to a shape of heat source for tight fit, the outside shape having limited groups of corrugated curving surfaces, limited groups of closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage curving surfaces, or their combination; wherein the heat transfer medium is arranged in the enclosed vacuum chamber at the heat absorbing end nearest to a heat absorbing surface.
3 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , further characterized by:
the heat carriers being of a thin-wall fluid passage structure capable of dissipating heat using a cooling fluid or a heat container structure capable of absorbing heat; wherein when the heat carriers are of the heat container structure with good heat conduction, large heat capacity and big surface and is coupled to outside, inside, or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber, the heat container is made of folded or curled membrane, sheet, tube or thread shaped material with a big surface or their combination.
4 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , further characterized by:
when the heat carriers are of the thin-wall fluid passage structure and is coupled to outside of the enclosed chamber, the thin-wall fluid passage structure being of the corrugated curving surface, the corrugated curving surface being distributed parallel, perpendicular or, parallel and perpendicular to the heat absorption end of the heat pipe; wherein internal cavities of each group of the heat carriers are extensions of the enclosed chamber and each group of heat carriers is independent, an external shell of the enclosed chamber and an external shell of the thin-wall fluid passage to form the shell body; and wherein outside of the curving surface is the passage of cooling fluid.
5 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , further characterized by:
the curving surface of the thin-wall fluid passage structure is an arbitrary regular or irregular corrugated curving surfaces, parallel straight finlike, equidistant curving finlike, radially straight finlike, and radially curving finlike structure, evenly or not evenly distributed column, mirror image of evenly or not evenly distributed column and base shell, down-U, or their combination.
6 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , further characterized by:
when the heat carriers are of the thin-wall fluid passage structure and is coupled to inside of the enclosed chamber, the thin-wall fluid passage structure being of the closed tube shape; wherein from a fluid entrance to a fluid exit of the fluid passage runs through the enclosed chamber between two sides of the enclosed chamber, between adjacent sides of the enclosed chamber, or one side of the enclosed chamber; wherein inside of a cross-section of the thin-wall fluid passage is an passage for a cooling fluid.
7 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 6 , further characterized by:
a shape of the cross-section of the thin-wall fluid passage being of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear, or other geometrical shape, or their combination.
8 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , further characterized by:
when the heat carriers are of the heat container structure made of folded or curled membrane, sheet, tube or thread shaped material with a big surface or their combination, a distance between layers being enough to ensure sufficient heat exchange for the heat transfer medium; wherein openings between layers are arranged to face the heat transfer medium deposited in the heat absorption end.
9 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 8 , further characterized by:
the heat container structure being coiled or curled or layered from honeycomb, floccules or linen shaped membrane or sheet, or made from fitting thin-wall tubes one inside another, or their combination.
10 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 2 , further characterized by:
one or more groups of heat absorbing cavities running through the shell body between two opposite sides of the shell body, between adjacent sides of the shell body, or one side of the shell body; wherein a cross-section of the heat absorption cavities is of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear, or other geometrical shape.
11 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 2 , further characterized by:
a revolved structure wrapping the enclosed chamber at the heat absorption end of the heat pipe having a cross-section of a round outside shape, and a longitudinal section of a rectangle, drum, or other revolved shape to meet a requirement of a heat source.
12 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 2 , further characterized by:
an external shell of the corrugated curving surface distributed on the revolved structure to wrap the enclosed chamber at the heat absorption end having a cross section with more than three groups of evenly or symmetrically distributed finlike curved surfaces with equal or non-equal heights, the finlike curved surfaces being of a radially straight shape, a radially curved finlike shape, an other suitable curving surface shape, or their combination.
13 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 2 , the heat absorbing end of the shell body being the end surface or the portion of the end surface that is perpendicular to an axis of the heat pipe, further characterized by:
the outside shape of the heat absorption end being configured to be corresponding and matching to a shape of heat source for tight fit, the outside shape being smooth and flat, or smooth and raised, or slipper and cupped, or made to fit an external contact surface of a heat source, for clip installation, for sufficient tight fit.
14 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 2 , the heat absorbing end of the shell body comprising the limited groups of closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage surfaces, further characterized by:
the limited groups of closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passages being at inside of the enclosed chamber, from a fluid entrance to a fluid exit of the fluid passages runs through the enclosed chamber between two sides of the enclosed chamber, between adjacent sides of the enclosed chamber, or one side of the enclosed chamber; wherein inside of a cross-section of the thin-wall fluid passages is an passage for a cooling fluid.
15 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 14 , further characterized by:
a shape of the cross-section of the thin-wall fluid passage being of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear, or other geometrical shape, or their combination.
16 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 2 , further characterized by:
when the heat absorption end of the shell uses a liquid heat transfer medium, a liquid absorption cartridge structure being coupled to an inside surface of the shell body in the enclosed chamber, the insider surface being opposite to the heat absorbing surface and open to the enclosed chamber; wherein the liquid absorption cartridge structure is groove, screen, fiber bundle plus spring, sintered metal powder, their combination, or an other effective structure.
17 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 6 or 14 , the heat carrier or the heat absorption end having limited groups of closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passages, further characterized by:
supplemental fluid passages with passageways for cold, hot, or cold and hot fluids coupled to two sides, the supplemental fluid passages wrapping the corrugated finlike curving surface of the thin-wall fluid passages or corresponding portions of the end cover of the closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage.
18 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 13 or 16 , further characterized by:
the thin-wall fluid passage heat carrier structure being of a radially straight shape, a radially curved finlike shape, equally spaced straight parallel curved finlike shape, evenly or not evenly distributed cylindrical shape, evenly or not evenly distributed cylindrical shape mirrored with respect to a base shell, a down-U shape, or their combination, or of a closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage running through the enclosed chamber from two opposite or adjacent sides of the enclosed chamber; wherein as the heat absorption end, the shell body or a portion of the shell body is at an opposite side of the corrugated curving surface thin-wall fluid passages or a side parallel to the closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passages running through two opposite sides of the enclosed chamber; where an outside shape of the heat absorption end is configured to be corresponding and matching to a shape of heat source for tight fit; wherein the outside shape is smooth and flat, or made to fit an external contact surface of a heat source, for clip installation, for sufficient tight fit; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid heat transfer medium, a liquid absorption cartridge structure is coupled to a heat absorbing bottom open to the enclosed chamber.
19 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 6 , 7 , 11 , 16 or 17 , further comprising:
a portion of the shell body wrapping the enclosed chamber at the heat absorption end having a cross-section of a round outside shape, and a longitudinal section of a rectangle, drum, or other revolved shape to meet a requirement of a heat source; one or more group of closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passages, a group of closed and corrugated curving surfaces distributed according to a circumference with respect to an axis of the heat pipe, being placed inside the enclosed chamber and running through the enclosed chamber between two opposite sides perpendicular to an axis of the heat absorbing surface, a cross-section section of the closed tube thin-wall fluid passage being of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear, or other geometrical shape; the group of closed and corrugated curving surfaces distributed according to a circumference with respect to an axis of the heat pipe being of a radially straight shape, a radially curved finlike shape, an other suitable curving surface shape, or their combination; supplemental fluid passages connected to the thin-wall fluid passages and coupled to two sides of the shell body perpendicular to an axis of the heat absorbing surface of the shell body, the supplemental fluid passages having entrance and exit openings for cold fluid; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid medium, a liquid absorption cartridge structure of a form of groove or sintered metal powder or other effective liquid absorption structure is coupled to an internal surface of the round heat absorption end of the shell body; wherein an external surface of the round heat absorption end of the shell body is configured to absorb, during rotation, heat from solidifying and cooling of melted alloy or heat conducted to a surface through contact, absorbed heat being carried away by the heat transfer medium, finally dissipated by the thin-wall fluid passages.
20 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 6 , 7 , 12 , 16 or 17 , further characterized by:
the closed and corrugated curving surface shell at the heat absorption end wrapping the enclosed chamber and distributed along contour of the revolved structure having a cross-section with more than three groups of evenly or symmetrically distributed finlike curved surfaces with equal or non-equal heights, the finlike curved surfaces being of a radially straight shape, a radially curved finlike shape, an other suitable curving surface shape, or their combination; wherein the closed tube shaped thin-wall passages, or the closed and corrugated curved surfaces distributed along a circumferential direction, comprise the heat dissipation end placed in the enclosed chamber and running through the enclosed chamber between two opposite sides of the shell body perpendicular to an axis of the heat absorbing surface; wherein a cross-section of the closed tube thin-wall fluid passages is of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear, or other geometrical shape; wherein the closed and corrugated curving surface distributed along a circumferential direction is of a radially straight shape, a radially curved finlike shape, or their combination; supplemental fluid passages connected to the thin-wall fluid passages and coupled to two sides of the shell body perpendicular to an axis of the heat absorbing surface of the shell body, the supplemental fluid passages having entrance and exit openings for cold fluid; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid medium, a liquid absorption cartridge structure of a form of groove or sintered metal powder or other effective liquid absorption structure is coupled to an internal surface of the round heat absorption end of the shell body; wherein the closed and corrugated curving surface shell distributed outside the revolved structure is configured as the heat absorbing surface to absorb, during rotation, heat from a shaft and a heat source from inside the shaft or heat released from an external hot fluid, absorbed heat being carried away by the heat transfer medium, finally dissipated by the thin-wall fluid passages.
21 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 7 , 10 , 16 or 17 , further characterized by:
as the heat absorption end of the heat pipe, a heat absorption chamber running through two opposite sides of the shell body and configured in the middle of the heat pipe, a cross-section of the heat absorption chamber having an internal shape of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear, or other geometrical shape; wherein as the heat dissipation end of the heat pipe, the thin-wall fluid passages are corrugated radially straight finlike curving surface or radially curving finlike curving surface distributed parallel or perpendicular to the axis of the heat absorption chamber, or a closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage shape running through two opposite sides of the shell body and distributed parallel to the axis of the heat absorption chamber; wherein a cross-section of the closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage is of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear, or other geometrical shape; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid medium, groove, a liquid absorption cartridge structure of a form of groove or sintered metal powder or other effective liquid absorption structure is coupled to an external surface at where a cross section of the heat absorbing chamber meets the the vacuum chamber; wherein a collecting groove for the liquid medium is at a bottom of the liquid absorption cartridge structure; wherein the enclosed vacuum chamber of the integrated heat pipe is enclosed by end covers perpendicular to the heat absorbing chamber, the heat absorbing chamber, and the thin-wall fluid passages; wherein a supplemental fluid passage with a passageway for cooling water wraps the thin-wall fluid passage with corrugated finlike curving surface or the corresponding portions of the end covers of the closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage; wherein through heat conduction the heat absorbing chamber absorbs heat released from solidifying and cooling of a passing-by melted alloy, absorbed heat being carried away by the heat transfer medium, finally dissipated by the thin-wall fluid passages.
22 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 8 , 9 or 16 , further characterized by:
a group of heat absorbing cavities running through opposite two sides of the shell body in the enclosed chamber, a cross-section of the heat absorbing cavities being of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear or other geometrical shape with a slope; wherein when the heat carriers are of the heat container structure with good heat conduction, large heat capacity and big surface and is coupled to outside, inside, or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber, the heat container is made of folded or curled membrane, sheet, tube or thread shaped material with a big surface or their combination; wherein the heat container structure can be curled or folded or layered honeycomb, floccules, linen, membrane, or sheet shape, or made from fitting thin-wall tubes one inside another, or their combination; wherein layers are spaced enough to ensure sufficient heat exchange for the heat transfer medium; wherein openings between layers are arranged to face the heat transfer medium deposited in the heat absorption end; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid medium, groove, a liquid absorption cartridge structure of a form of groove or sintered metal powder or other effective liquid absorption structure is coupled to an external surface at where a cross section of the heat absorbing chamber meets the the vacuum chamber; wherein through heat conduction the heat absorbing chamber absorbs heat released from solidifying and cooling of a passing-by melted alloy, absorbed heat being carried away by the heat transfer medium to the heat container structure and dissipated through the heat container structure.
23 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 8 , 9 , 10 or 16 , characterized by:
as the heat absorption end the shell body or a part of the shell body being smooth and flat, or matching to a heat absorption end of another heat pipe, the two heat pipes coupled to a highly thermally conductive metal molded plate which contains a cavity, the molded plated having passages for hot melted substance and passages for expelling air; wherein heat absorption ends of the heat pipes and the highly thermally conductive metal molded plate enclose the cavity in the mold plate to to form a heat absorption chamber; wherein when the heat carriers are of the heat container structure with good heat conduction, large heat capacity and big surface and is coupled to outside, inside, or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber, the heat container is made of folded or curled membrane, sheet, tube or thread shaped material with a big surface or their combination; wherein the heat container structure can be curled or folded or layered honeycomb, floccules, linen, membrane, or sheet shape, or made from fitting thin-wall tubes one inside another, or their combination; wherein layers are spaced enough to ensure sufficient heat exchange for the heat transfer medium; wherein openings between layers are arranged to face the heat transfer medium deposited in the heat absorption end; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid medium, groove, a liquid absorption cartridge structure of a form of groove or sintered metal powder or other effective liquid absorption structure is coupled to an external surface at where a cross section of the heat absorbing chamber meets the the vacuum chamber; wherein through heat conduction the heat absorbing chamber absorbs heat released from solidifying and cooling of a passing-by melted alloy, absorbed heat being carried away by the heat transfer medium to the heat container structure and dissipated through the heat container structure.
24 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 17 or 23 , further characterized by:
as the heat absorption end the shell body or a part of the shell body being smooth and flat, or matching to a highly thermally conductive metal end plate, the heat pipe and the end plate coupled to a highly thermally conductive metal molded plate which contains a cavity, the molded plated having passages for hot melted substance and passages for expelling air; wherein the heat absorption end of the heat pipe, the highly thermally conductive metal end plate and the highly thermally conductive metal molded plate enclose the cavity in the mold plate to to form a heat absorption chamber; wherein when the heat carriers are of the heat container structure with good heat conduction, large heat capacity and big surface and is coupled to outside, inside, or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber, the heat container is made of folded or curled membrane, sheet, tube or thread shaped material with a big surface or their combination; wherein the heat container structure can be curled or folded or layered honeycomb, floccules, linen, membrane, or sheet shape, or made from fitting thin-wall tubes one inside another, or their combination; wherein layers are spaced enough to ensure sufficient heat exchange for the heat transfer medium; wherein openings between layers are arranged to face the heat transfer medium deposited in the heat absorption end; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid medium, groove, a liquid absorption cartridge structure of a form of groove or sintered metal powder or other effective liquid absorption structure is coupled to an external surface at where a cross section of the heat absorbing chamber meets the vacuum chamber; wherein through heat conduction the heat absorbing chamber absorbs heat released from solidifying and cooling of a passing-by melted alloy, absorbed heat being carried away by the heat transfer medium to the heat container structure and dissipated through the heat container structure.
25 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 4 , 5 10 , 16 or 17 , further characterized by:
as the heat absorption end of the heat pipe, the heat absorption chamber running through two opposite sides of the shell body and configured to be in the middle of the heat pipe, a cross-section of the heat absorbing cavities having an internal shape of a round or other suitable geometrical shape, a longitudinal section of the heat absorbing cavities having an external shape of a rectangle, down-taper, or other revolved shape that meets a requirement of a heat source; wherein as the heat dissipation end of the heat pipe a cold fluid passage is parallel to an axis of the heat absorption chamber with a longitudinal section having an external shape of a rectangle shape, a down-taper shape, or an shape suitable for operation with corrugated radially straight finlike curving surface or radially curving finlike curving surface distributed on a revolved surface, or a gear surface distributed on a down-taper revolved surface, or a corrugated curving surface for a thin-wall fluid passage evenly or unevenly distributed on a down-taper revolved surface; wherein outside of the corrugated thin-wall fluid passage wraps the shell body to form a supplemental fluid passage to accelerate flow of cold fluid; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid medium, groove, a liquid absorption cartridge structure of a form of groove or sintered metal powder or other effective liquid absorption structure is coupled to an external surface at where a cross section of the heat absorbing chamber meets the the vacuum chamber; wherein through heat conduction the heat absorbing chamber absorbs heat released from a high temperature fluid, absorbed heat being carried away by the heat transfer medium to the thin-wall fluid passage and finally dissipated through the cold fluid flowing passing-by the outside of the corrugated thin-wall fluid passage.
26 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 1 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 10 , 14 , 15 , 16 or 17 , further characterized by:
as the heat absorption end of the heat pipe, a number of groups of heat absorption chambers running through two opposite sides of the shell body and configured to be in the middle of the heat pipe, a cross-section of the heat absorbing cavities having a round, rectangle, polygon, gear or other geometrical shapes, or their combination; wherein as the heat dissipation end of the heat pipe the thin-wall fluid passage structure is parallel to an axis of the heat absorption chamber and of a corrugated radially straight finlike curving surface or a radially curving finlike curving surface at outside of the enclosed chamber; wherein when the integrated heat pipe uses a liquid medium, groove, a liquid absorption cartridge structure of a form of groove or sintered metal powder or other effective liquid absorption structure is coupled to an external surface at where a cross section of the heat absorbing chamber meets the the vacuum chamber; wherein a collecting groove for the liquid medium is at a bottom of the liquid absorption cartridge structure; wherein the heat absorbing chamber, the corrugated thin-wall fluid passage at outside of the enclosed chamber and the shell end covers perpendicular to the heat absorption chamber enclose the enclosed chamber of the heat pipe; wherein a supplemental hot fluid passage with an entrance and an exit for hot or cold fluid wrapping two sides of the end covers of the shell body, a supplemental cold fluid passage with an entrance and an exit for cold or hot fluid wrapping the corrugated thin-wall fluid passage at outside of the enclosed chamber, and the heat pipe form a integrated heat pipe heat exchanger for exchanging heat between two fluid mediums.
27 . A method of an integrated heat pipe gaining a big heat dissipation surface in a small volume, characterized by comprising:
a) utilizing a corrugated thin-wall fluid passage, or a closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage, or a heat container with good heat conductivity, large heat capacity and big surface, or any combination of them at outside, inside, or outside and side of an enclosed chamber to gain compact space; b) utilizing a curving surface for the corrugated thin-wall fluid passage, or a curving surface for the closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passage, or a curving and folded surface for the heat container, or any combination of them at outside, inside, or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber to increase a heat dissipation surface; c) configuring one or more groups of closed tube shaped thin-wall fluid passages inside the enclosed chamber in a revolved structure to increase a heat dissipation surface of a spiral heat pipe.
28 . A method of configuring a heat absorption end structure of an integrated heat pipe, characterized by comprising:
a) when the heat absorption end of the heat pipe is a or a part of side surface vertical to axis of the heat pipe, making the shape of the heat absorption end corresponding and matching to a shape of heat source for tight fit, smooth and flat, smooth and raised, smooth and cupped, or according to an external contact surface of a heat source for clip installation and for sufficient tight fit; b) when the heat absorption end of the heat pipe is one or more groups of heat absorbing cavities that run through the shell and enclosed chamber, running the cavities through opposite sides, adjacent sides, or the same side of a shell body; wherein a cross-section of the heat absorbing cavities is of a round, rectangle, polygon, gear or other geometrical shapes and a longitudinal section has a slope; c) making the heat absorption end of the heat pipe in a revolved shell structure wrapping the enclosed chamber with an outside round cross-section shape and a longitudinal section of a rectangle, drum, or other revolved shape that satisfies a requirement of a heat source; d) making the heat absorption end of the heat pipe a closed corrugated thin-wall curving surface structure wrapping the enclosed chamber with a round or other geometrical cross section shape, which are over three groups of evenly or symmetrically distributed finlike curving surfaces of equal or non-equal heights, which are radially straight or curving finlike shape or other proper curving surfaces and their combination; wherein a longitudinal section of a base shape is of a rectangle, drum, or other revolved shape that meets a requirement of a heat source; e) between a heat absorption end surface of the heat pipe and a highly thermally conductive metal mold plate, fixing a highly thermally conductive metal mold plate with a cavity and a passage for hot melted substance and a passage for letting off air to obtain a heat absorption chamber of the heat pipe; and between heat absorbing end of two heat pipes, fixing a highly thermally conductive metal mold plate with a cavity and a passage for hot melted substance and a passage for letting off air to obtain a heat absorption chamber of the integrated heat pipe and a number of heat absorbing cavities formed by the heat absorbing end surfaces of the heat pipes; f) configuring a heat transfer medium in the enclosed chamber at the shell body or a part of the shell body of the heat pipe as the heat absorption end nearest to a heat absorbing surface; wherein when a liquid medium is used, a liquid absorption cartridge structure is placed at where is nearest to heat absorbing surface in the enclosed chamber.
29 . A heat exchange method in an integrated heat pipe, characterized by comprising:
a) absorbing heat through contacting a heat source at a surface of the heat absorption end of the shell body of the heat pipe, wherein the heat is transferred to the same heat transfer medium in the same enclosed chamber through a surface of the heat absorption end of the shell, wherein the heat transfer medium absorbs heat or vaporizes to quickly disperse absorbed heat, wherein a heat carrier at outside, inside or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber is used as a heat dissipation end, wherein a heat container absorbs or transfers heat absorbed by the heat transfer medium; b) transferring heat from a heat transfer medium using a low temperature fluid in the thin-wall fluid passage configured at outside, inside, or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber; c) absorbing heat from a heat transfer medium using a heat container configured at outside, inside, or outside and inside of the enclosed chamber; d) arranging a heat transfer medium at the heat absorption end of the heat pipe nearest to the heat absorbing surface in the enclosed chamber and using the heat transfer medium to carry heat to nearest a heat dissipating surface of the heat carrier to reduce heat resistance, improve heat conduction and increase heat transfer speed.
30 . A heat exchanging method in a rotation based integrated heat pipe using a liquid medium, characterized by:
a) when the heat pipe rotates at a high speed, utilizing a round cross section shell body of the heat pipe as a heat absorption end to absorb heat through contacting a heat source during high speed rotation, wherein heat is transferred to the same heat transfer medium in the same enclosed chamber that is thrown to internal wall surface of the heat absorption end by centrifugal force, wherein the heat transfer medium absorbs heat and quickly vaporizes, wherein saturated vapor filling in the enclosed chamber is condensed to a liquid from at a surface of the thin-wall fluid passage when in contact with a low temperature thin-wall fluid passage to release vaporization, wherein the thin-wall fluid passage transfers the vaporized potential heat to cold fluid that is outside the enclosed chamber of the thin-wall fluid passage and the cold liquid finally carries away heat absorbed by the heat pipe, wherein the liquid medium condensed at the surface of the thin-wall fluid passage accumulates quickly and is again thrown on internal wall surface of the heat absorption end by the centrifugal force to start a new cycle of heat transfer process which repeats cycle after cycle, wherein the method has a big heat dissipation area and uses phase change to transfer heat evenly under an equal temperature over the entire heat dissipation area, wherein the centrifugal force of the rotating heat pipe causes the liquid medium to flow towards the heat absorption end and reduces interface heat resistance in the process of phase change heat conduction to a full extend; wherein the method can obtain best heat exchange result; b) when the heat pipe rotates at a low speed, utilizing a round cross section shell body of the heat pipe as a heat absorption end to absorb heat through contacting a heat source during low speed rotation, wherein heat is transferred to the same heat transfer medium in the same enclosed chamber that is accreted to a liquid absorption cartridge structure on the internal wall surface of the heat absorption end by adhesive force of the liquid medium, wherein the heat transfer medium absorbs heat and quickly vaporizes, wherein saturated vapor filling in the enclosed chamber is condensed to a liquid from at a surface of the thin-wall fluid passage when in contact with a low temperature thin-wall fluid passage to release vaporization, wherein the thin-wall fluid passage transfers the vaporized potential heat to cold fluid that is outside the enclosed chamber of the thin-wall fluid passage and the cold liquid finally carries away heat absorbed by the heat pipe, wherein the liquid medium condensed at the surface of the thin-wall fluid passage accumulates quickly and is pulled back to the lowest position in the enclosed chamber of the heat pipe under weight; wherein the liquid medium is absorbed into into the liquid absorption cartridge structure of the heat pipe and brought to a position to contact the heat source due to a capillary force to start a new cycle of heat transfer process which repeats cycle after cycle, wherein the method has a big heat dissipation area and uses phase change to transfer heat evenly under an equal temperature over the entire heat dissipation area, wherein the capillary force of the liquid absorption cartridge structure of the heat pipe and the adhesive force of the liquid medium of the heat pipe causes the liquid medium to flow towards the heat absorption end; wherein the method can obtain ideal heat exchange result.
31 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 1 - 2 ) and shell ( 1 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 1 - 3 ), characterized by:
a heat carrier ( 1 - 4 ) set out of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 1 - 2 ); wherein the heat carrier ( 1 - 4 ) is corrugated radially straight finlike thin-wall fluid passage ( 1 - 4 a ), twelve short fins and twelve long fins radially distributed towards an axis of the heat pipe, the inside of every corrugated long fin or short fin having an internal cavity of the heat carrier ( 1 - 4 ), which connects with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 1 - 2 ) as extension of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 1 - 2 ); wherein the outside of every corrugated long fin or short fin is a fluid passage ( 1 - 4 a ) of the heat carrier ( 1 - 4 ), which contacts cold liquid to form the heat dissipating surface of the heat carrier; wherein every group of heat carriers uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 1 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 1 - 3 ) in it ( 1 - 2 ), every group of heat carriers ( 1 - 4 ) being inter-independent and also interconnected; wherein the shell ( 1 - 1 ) of the integrated heat pipe is formed by a wall of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 1 - 2 ) and a wall of the corrugated thin-wall liquid passage ( 1 - 4 a ); wherein to ensure normal heat conduction at a declining position, a liquid absorption cartridge ( 1 - 5 ) is set in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 1 - 2 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses a liquid heat transfer medium.
32 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 2 - 2 ) and shell ( 2 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 2 - 3 ), characterized by:
heat carriers ( 2 - 4 ) set out of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 2 - 2 ); wherein Heat carriers ( 2 - 4 ) are corrugated parallel straight finlike thin-wall fluid passages ( 2 - 4 a ); wherein thirteen groups of finlike thin-wall fluid passages are parallel with equal distance from one side of the body shell to opposite side of the heat absorption end of the shell; wherein the inside of every corrugated finlike thin-wall fluid passage ( 2 - 4 a ) is an internal cavity of the heat carrier ( 2 - 4 ), which connects with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 2 - 2 ) and also is extension of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 2 - 2 ); wherein the outside of every group of corrugated finlike thin-wall fluid passages ( 2 - 4 a ) is the fluid passage of a heat carrier ( 2 - 4 a ), which touches with cold liquid and also is heat dissipation surface of the heat carrier ( 2 - 4 ); wherein every group of heat carriers uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 2 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 2 - 3 ) in it ( 2 - 2 ), every group of heat carriers ( 2 - 4 ) being interindependent and also interconnected; wherein the shell ( 2 - 1 ) of the integrated heat pipe is formed by a wall of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 2 - 2 ) and a wall of corrugated thin-wall fluid passage ( 2 - 4 a ); wherein to ensure normal heat conduction at declining position, the liquid absorption cartridge ( 2 - 5 ) is set in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 2 - 2 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses a liquid heat transfer medium.
33 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 3 - 2 ) and shell ( 3 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 3 - 3 ), characterized by:
eleven groups of heat carriers ( 3 - 4 ) set inside of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 3 - 2 ) enclosed by rectangle shell ( 3 - 1 ), left and right end plates ( 3 - 6 ) of the shell; wherein the heat carrier ( 3 - 4 ) is thin-wall fluid passage ( 3 - 4 a ) formed by rectangle section thin-wall tube and runs through two sides of end plates ( 3 - 6 ) of the shell; wherein the external wall of every rectangle section thin-wall tube is an internal cavity of the heat carrier ( 3 - 4 ), which connects with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 3 - 2 ) and also is placed in it ( 3 - 2 ); wherein the internal wall of every rectangle section thin-wall tube is the fluid passage ( 3 - 4 a ) of a heat carrier ( 3 - 4 ), which touches with cold liquid and also is a heat dissipation surface of the heat carrier ( 3 - 4 ); wherein every group of heat carriers uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 3 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 3 - 3 ) in it ( 3 - 2 ), every group of heat carriers ( 3 - 4 ) being interindependent and also interconnected; wherein to ensure normal heat conduction at declining position, the liquid absorption cartridge ( 3 - 5 ) is set in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 3 - 2 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses a liquid heat transfer medium.
34 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 4 - 2 ) and shell ( 4 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 4 - 3 ), characterized by:
nine groups of columned heat carriers set out of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 4 - 2 ); wherein the shell of bottom heat absorption end ( 4 - 1 ) is the structure of thin-wall and empty rectangle plate, upper thin-wall empty rectangle plate opposite to the shell of bottom heat absorption end ( 4 - 1 ) being mirror image of the bottom to make internal cavities of fluid passage ( 4 - 4 ) of nine groups of columned thin-wall tube connect together and connect them with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 4 - 2 ); wherein the internal section of every thin-wall tube heat carrier ( 4 - 4 ) is an internal cavity of the heat carrier ( 4 - 4 ), which connects with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 4 - 2 ) and also is its ( 4 - 2 ) extension; wherein the external surface of every thin-wall tube heat carrier ( 4 - 4 ) is the liquid passage of a heat carrier ( 4 - 4 a ), which touches with cold liquid and also is a heat dissipation surface of the heat carrier ( 4 - 4 ); and to enlarge the heat dissipation area of thin-wall tube heat carrier ( 4 - 4 ), twelve groups of radiators ( 4 - 11 ) that run through, tightly match the thin-wall tube and are parallel to thin-wall empty rectangle plate are set in the thin-wall empty rectangle plate; wherein every group of heat carriers uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 4 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 4 - 3 ) in it ( 4 - 2 ), every group of heat carriers ( 4 - 4 ) being interindependent and also interconnected; wherein to ensure normal heat conduction at declining position, the liquid absorption cartridge ( 4 - 5 ) is set in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 4 - 2 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses a liquid heat transfer medium.
35 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 5 - 2 ) and shell ( 5 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 5 - 3 ), characterized by:
heat carriers ( 5 - 4 ) set in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 5 - 2 ) enclosed by columned or other shape shell ( 5 - 1 ) and end plates ( 5 - 6 ) of the shell; wherein the heat absorbing cavities ( 5 - 1 a ) are set on the shell ( 5 - 1 ) and runs through it ( 5 - 1 ) as the heat absorption end, which tightly matches graphite sheath ( 5 - 12 ), the central hole of the graphite sheath ( 5 - 12 ) being passage for melting metal, in which ( 5 - 15 ) is entrance of cast liquid and ( 5 - 16 ) is exit of cast ingot, passageway ( 5 - 13 ) for lubricate oil being set between the heat absorption chamber ( 5 - 1 a ) and the graphite sheath ( 5 - 12 ); wherein Heat carriers ( 5 - 4 ) consist of thin-wall fluid passage ( 5 - 4 a ) formed by 80 groups of round section thin-wall tube and run through end plates ( 5 - 6 ) that are at opposite sides of the shell; and the external wall of every round section thin-wall tube is an internal cavity of the heat carrier ( 5 - 4 ), which connects with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 5 - 2 ) and also is set in it ( 5 - 2 ); wherein the internal wall of every round section thin-wall tube is the fluid passage ( 5 - 4 a ) of a heat carrier ( 5 - 4 ), which touches with cold liquid and also is a heat dissipation surface of the heat carrier ( 5 - 4 ); wherein every group of heat carriers ( 5 - 4 ) uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 5 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 5 - 3 ) in it ( 5 - 2 ), every group of heat carriers ( 5 - 4 ) being interindependent and also interconnected; wherein to ensure normal heat conduction of the heat absorption chamber ( 5 - 1 a ) as heat absorption end, the liquid absorption cartridge ( 5 - 5 ) is set on the internal wall of heat absorption chamber ( 5 - 1 a ) in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 5 - 2 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses a liquid heat transfer medium.
36 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 6 - 2 ) and shell ( 6 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 6 - 3 ), characterized by:
the heat absorption end of the shell that is vertical to axis of the heat pipe and also is a surface of the heat pipe set at outside of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 6 - 2 ); wherein heat carriers ( 6 - 4 ) are set inside of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 6 - 2 ) enclosed by the shell ( 6 - 1 ) of heat container type integrated heat pipe; wherein the heat carrier ( 6 - 4 ) is the structure of heat container ( 6 - 4 b ) made of metal that has fine thermal conductivity coefficient, big heat content, large area and easily absorbs and stores heat, so that the heat container ( 6 - 4 b ) structure is covert heat absorption end set in the integrated heat pipe; wherein the heat container ( 6 - 4 b ) is made of one group of foil sheet large area copper that is coiled and curved. Distance between layers is long enough to ensure fully heat conduction of heat transfer medium; wherein opening between layers faces to the heat absorption end; wherein the heat container ( 6 - 4 b ) is enclosed in the enclosed chamber ( 6 - 2 ) by shell ( 6 - 1 ) and heat absorption end ( 6 - 1 a ) of shell, the cavity being vacuum and injected with little heat transfer medium ( 6 - 3 ) to form a heat container type integrated heat pipe.
37 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 7 - 2 ) and shell ( 7 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 7 - 3 ), characterized by:
with round bench section and rectangle lengthwise section, the heat absorption end of the shell ( 7 - 1 ) set at outside of the enclosed chamber ( 7 - 2 ); wherein heat carriers ( 7 - 4 ) are set at inside of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 7 - 2 ) enclosed by columned shell ( 7 - 1 ) and its end plates; wherein heat carriers ( 7 - 4 ) consist of thin-wall fluid passage ( 7 - 4 a ) formed by 110 groups of round section thin-wall tube and run through end plates ( 7 - 6 ) that are at opposite sides of the shell, the external wall of every round section thin-wall tube being an internal cavity of the heat carrier ( 7 - 4 ), which connects with enclosed vacuum chamber ( 7 - 2 ) and also is in it ( 7 - 2 ); wherein the internal wall of every round section thin-wall tube is the fluid passage ( 7 - 4 a ) of a heat carrier ( 7 - 4 ), which touches with cold liquid and also is a heat dissipating surface of the heat carrier ( 7 - 4 ); wherein every group of heat carriers ( 7 - 4 ) uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 7 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 7 - 3 ) in it ( 7 - 2 ); wherein every group of heat carriers ( 7 - 4 ) is interindependent and also interconnected; wherein to ensure normal heat conduction when the roll wheel rotates slowly, the liquid absorption cartridge ( 7 - 5 ) is set on the external wall of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 7 - 2 ) and internal wall of the shell ( 7 - 1 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses a liquid heat transfer medium.
38 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 8 - 2 ) and shell ( 8 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 8 - 3 ), characterized by:
with round bench section and rectangle lengthwise section, heat absorption end of the shell ( 8 - 1 ) set at outside of the enclosed chamber ( 8 - 2 ); wherein heat carriers ( 8 - 4 ) are set at inside of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 8 - 2 ) enclosed by columned shell ( 8 - 1 ) and its end plates ( 8 - 6 ); wherein heat carriers ( 8 - 4 ) consist of the thin-wall fluid passage ( 8 - 4 a ) formed by 12 groups (or 12 gears in a group) of internal gear form section thin-wall tube and run through two sides of the shell; wherein the internal wall of every gear of internal gear form section thin-wall tube is an internal cavity of the heat carrier ( 8 - 4 ), which connects with enclosed vacuum chamber ( 8 - 2 ) and also is in it ( 8 - 2 ); wherein the external wall of every internal gear form section thin-wall tube is the fluid passage ( 8 - 4 a ) of a heat carrier ( 8 - 4 ), which touches with cold liquid and also is a heat dissipating surface of the heat carrier ( 8 - 4 ); wherein every group of heat carriers ( 8 - 4 ) uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 8 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 8 - 3 ) in it ( 8 - 2 ); wherein every group of heat carriers ( 8 - 4 ) is inter-independent and also interconnected; wherein to ensure normal heat conduction when the roll wheel rotates slowly, the liquid absorption cartridge ( 8 - 5 ) is set on the external wall of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 8 - 2 ) and internal wall of the shell ( 8 - 1 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses a liquid heat transfer medium.
39 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 9 - 2 ) and shell ( 9 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 9 - 3 ), characterized by:
with round bench section, the heat absorption chamber ( 9 - 1 a ) set at the heat absorption end of the shell ( 9 - 1 ) and runs through it, its lengthwise section being inverted trapezoid; wherein heat carriers are set out of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 9 - 2 ); wherein heat carriers ( 9 - 4 ) are corrugated radially straight finlike thin-wall fluid passage ( 9 - 4 a ), twelve long fins radially distributed from an axis of the heat absorption chamber; wherein the inside of every corrugated long fin is an internal cavity of the heat carrier ( 9 - 4 ), which connects with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 9 - 2 ) and also is its ( 9 - 2 ) extension; wherein the outside of every corrugated long fin is a fluid passage ( 9 - 4 a ) of a heat carrier ( 9 - 4 ), which touches with cold liquid and also is a heat dissipating surface of the heat carrier; wherein every group of heat carriers uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 9 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 9 - 3 ) in it ( 9 - 2 ); wherein every group of heat carriers ( 1 - 4 ) is inter-independent and also interconnected; wherein shell ( 9 - 1 ) is formed by wall of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 9 - 2 ) and wall of the corrugated straight finlike thin-wall fluid passage ( 9 - 4 a ); wherein the heat pipe core ( 9 - 5 ) is set on the opposite wall of the heat absorption chamber ( 9 - 1 a ) in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 9 - 2 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses a liquid heat transfer medium.
40 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 10 - 2 ) and shell ( 10 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 10 - 3 ), characterized by:
thin-wall tube running through two opposite end covers of the shell and crossing axis of the heat pipe ( 10 - 1 ) and twelve groups of heart-shaped heat absorbing cavities ( 10 - 1 a ) evenly radially distributed along tube set on the heat absorption end of the body shell; wherein Heat carriers ( 10 - 4 ) are set out of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 10 - 2 ); wherein Heat carriers ( 10 - 4 ) are the corrugated radially straight finlike thin-wall fluid passage ( 10 - 4 a ), forty-eight long fins radially distributed from an axis of the heat absorption chamber; where the inside of every corrugated long fin is an internal cavity of a heat carrier ( 10 - 4 ), which connects with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 10 - 2 ) and also is its ( 10 - 2 ) extension; wherein the outside of every corrugated long fin is a liquid passage ( 10 - 4 a ) of a heat carrier ( 10 - 4 ), which touches with cold liquid and also is a heat dissipating surface of the heat carrier ( 10 - 4 ); wherein every group of heat carriers uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 10 - 2 ) and the heat transfer medium ( 10 - 3 ) in it ( 10 - 2 ); wherein every group of heat carriers ( 10 - 4 ) is inter-independent and also interconnected; wherein the heat absorption chamber ( 10 - 1 a ), thin-wall fluid passage ( 10 - 4 a ) and opposite two end covers of the shell ( 10 - 1 ) enclose the enclosed chamber ( 10 - 2 ) and form the shell of the integrated heat pipe; wherein the heat pipe core ( 10 - 5 ) is set on the opposite wall of the heat absorption chamber ( 10 - 1 a ) in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 10 - 2 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses liquid heat transfer medium; wherein the heat absorption chamber ( 10 - 1 a ), thin-wall fluid passage ( 10 - 4 a ) and opposite two end covers of the shell ( 10 - 1 ) form the shell of the integrated heat pipe; wherein supplemental hot fluid passage with hot fluid passageway is wrapped in the middle position of opposite two sides ( 10 - 1 ) and fully contains the heat absorption chamber ( 10 - 1 a ); wherein supplemental cold fluid passage ( 10 - 11 ) with cold fluid passageway ( 10 - 9 ) is wrapped outside of wall of radially straight finlike thin-wall fluid passage ( 10 - 4 a ); wherein together with the integrated heat pipe, they form compound shape integrated heat pipe exchanger.
41 . An integrated heat pipe including enclosed chamber ( 11 - 2 ) and shell ( 11 - 1 ) whose inside is vacuum and filled with heat transfer medium ( 11 - 3 ), characterized by:
the external round surface of the shell as the heat absorption end and three groups of radially straight finlike thin-wall heat absorbing curving surfaces set on it, the heat absorption end being at outside of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 11 - 2 ), heat carriers ( 11 - 4 ) being set out of the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 11 - 2 ), heat carriers ( 11 - 4 ) running through opposite two end covers of the shell ( 11 - 1 ) being the corrugated radially straight finlike thin-wall fluid passage ( 11 - 4 a ), sixteen long fins being radially distributed from an axis of the heat pipe; wherein the inside of every corrugated long fin is an internal cavity of a heat carrier ( 11 - 4 ), which connects with the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 11 - 2 ) and also is its ( 11 - 2 ) extension; wherein the outside of every corrugated long fin is a fluid passage ( 11 - 4 a ) of a heat carrier ( 11 - 4 ), which touches with cold liquid and also is a heat dissipation surface of the heat carrier ( 11 - 4 ); wherein every group of heat carriers uses the same enclosed vacuum chamber ( 11 - 2 ) and the hat transfer medium ( 11 - 3 ) in it ( 11 - 2 ); wherein every group of heat carriers ( 11 - 4 ) is inter-independent and also interconnected; wherein the heat absorption chamber ( 11 - 1 a ) of round shell, thin-wall fluid passage ( 11 - 4 a ) and opposite two end covers of the shell ( 11 - 1 ) enclose the enclosed chamber ( 11 - 2 ) and form the integrated heat pipe rotor; wherein heat pipe core ( 11 - 5 ) is set on the opposite wall of heat absorption chamber ( 10 - 1 a ) of shell and three groups of radially straight finlike thin-wall heat absorbing curving surfaces ( 11 - 6 a ) in the enclosed vacuum chamber ( 11 - 2 ) when the phase change heat conduction uses liquid heat transfer medium; wherein the heat absorption chamber ( 11 - 1 a ), thin-wall fluid passage ( 11 - 4 a ) and opposite two end covers of the shell ( 11 - 1 ) form the shell of the integrated heat pipe; wherein rotor shaft and supplemental hot fluid passage ( 11 - 8 ) with hot fluid passageway ( 11 - 9 ) are wrapped in the middle position of opposite two sides ( 11 - 1 ) of the shell and fully contains the thin-wall fluid passage ( 11 - 4 a ); wherein together with integrated heat pipe, they form compound shape integrated heat pipe rotor.
42 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 21 , wherein said thin-wall fluid passage may be other curving surface such as equidistant fin shape or radially curving fin shape.
43 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 21 , wherein several fins can be set among adjacent groups of corrugated finlike thin-wall fluid passages and the fins touch them tightly to enlarge a heat dissipation area of the heat pipe.
44 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 18 , 31 , 32 , 33 , or 3 , wherein said it can be used for radiation of such solid touch heat source that heat conduction is major radiation form as computer CPU, computer display card, big power electric and electronic part.
45 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 19 , 37 or 38 , wherein it can be used for radiation of cooling roller for quick solidifying metal thin belt, roller and casting wheel of continuous casting and rolling in metallurgy industry, rotor of engine, rotor of turbine lamina, and other rotating heat source and draft.
46 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 20 or 41 , wherein it can be used for radiation of rotors of generator, motor or similar structure machinery.
47 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 21 , 35 or 36 , wherein it can be used for continuous casting ingot crystal machine and quick solidifying metal wire machine in metallurgy.
48 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 22 , 23 or 24 , wherein it can be used for radiation of preparing block non-crystal, mini-crystal and sub-crystal quick solidifying metal.
49 . An integrated heat pipe according to claim 25 or 39 , wherein it can be used for plasma welding-cutting machine, nozzle of plasma coating, nozzle of electron beam welding gun, and nozzle of large power are welding gun.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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