US2005043417A1PendingUtilityA1

Reducing CO2 levels in CO2-rich natural gases converted into liquid fuels

Assignee: CHEVRON USA INCPriority: Apr 9, 2002Filed: Sep 27, 2004Published: Feb 24, 2005
Est. expiryApr 9, 2022(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C10G 2/32Y02P20/582
46
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Claims

Abstract

Provided is a process for converting CO 2 -rich natural gas into liquid fuel. The process includes introducing a CO 2 -rich natural gas feed stream into a synthesis gas formation reactor and then forming a synthesis gas. At least a portion of the synthesis gas is then introduced into a Fischer-Tropsch reactor. A Fischer-Tropsch process is conducted generating a Fischer-Tropsch product. A naphtha is separated from the Fischer-Tropsch product and introduced into a naphtha reformer. Hydrogen by-product is generated by reforming the naphtha to obtain a C 6 -C 10 product having a hydrogen to carbon ratio less than about 2.0. At least a portion of the hydrogen by-product is recirculated and mixed with the CO 2 -rich natural gas feed stream. The hydrogen by-product mixes with the CO 2 -rich natural gas feed stream such that at least a portion of the CO 2 present in the natural gas feed stream is converted into additional CO by a reverse water gas shift reaction so that the synthesis gas derived from the feed stream contains a volume amount of CO 2 that is less than a volume amount of CO 2 present in the feed stream prior to mixing with the hydrogen by-product. Finally, the additional CO is converted into hydrocarbons in the Fischer-Tropsch reactor.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 6 . (Canceled)  
     
     
         7 . A Fischer-Tropsch-derived product comprising a hydrogen to carbon ratio of less than about 2.0.  
     
     
         8 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 7 , comprising a hydrogen to carbon ratio of less than about 1.95.  
     
     
         9 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 7 , comprising a hydrogen to carbon ratio of less than about 1.90.  
     
     
         10 . (Canceled)  
     
     
         11 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 29 , wherein the C 6 -C 10  product has a hydrogen to carbon ratio that is at least about 0.1 unit less than the hydrogen to carbon ratio of the C 10   +  product.  
     
     
         12 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 29 , wherein the C 6 -C 10  product has a hydrogen to carbon ratio that is at least about 0.25 unit less than the hydrogen to carbon ratio of the C 10   +  product.  
     
     
         13 - 23 . (Canceled)  
     
     
         24 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 7 , wherein the Fischer-Tropsch-derived product is a C 5   +  product.  
     
     
         25 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 7 , wherein the Fischer-Tropsch-derived product is a C 6 -C 10  product.  
     
     
         26 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 7 , wherein the Fischer-Tropsch-derived product is a C 10   +  product.  
     
     
         27 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 8 , wherein the Fischer-Tropsch-derived product is a C 6 -C 10  product.  
     
     
         28 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 9 , wherein the Fischer-Tropsch-derived product is a C 6 -C 10  product.  
     
     
         29 . A Fischer-Tropsch-derived product comprising a C 10   +  product having a hydrogen to carbon ratio of less than about 2.0 and C 6 -C 10  product having a hydrogen to carbon ratio of less than the hydrogen to carbon ratio of the C 10   +  product.  
     
     
         30 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 29 , wherein the C 6 -C 10  product has an aromatic content of at least about 2 wt. %.  
     
     
         31 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 29 , wherein the C 6 -C 10  product has an aromatic content of at least about 10 wt. %.  
     
     
         32 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 29 , wherein the C 6 -C 10  product has an aromatic content of at least about 25 wt. %.  
     
     
         33 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 25 , wherein the C 6 -C 10  product has an aromatic content of at least about 2 wt. %.  
     
     
         34 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 25 , wherein the C 6 -C 10  product has an aromatic content of at least about 10 wt. %.  
     
     
         35 . The Fischer-Tropsch-derived product of  claim 25 , wherein the C 6 -C 10  product has an aromatic content of at least about 25 wt. %.

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