US2004265467A1PendingUtilityA1

Fibrous crystal aggregates, preparation method thereof and use thereof

Assignee: NAT INST OF ADVANCED IND SCIENPriority: Mar 14, 2001Filed: Jul 22, 2004Published: Dec 30, 2004
Est. expiryMar 14, 2021(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C11B 15/00C11B 13/04C02F 2103/322B01D 15/00B01J 20/30Y10S585/932B01J 20/22B01J 20/28023C02F 1/681Y02W30/74Y10S588/901C02F 1/285
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Claims

Abstract

A crystal substance formed by precipitating as fibrous aggregates by making a metal aliphatic carboxylate dissolve completely in pure water, stirring, and gradually cooling the resulting solution. A method of preparing the fibrous crystal aggregates. A material for recovering flowing oil and method of recovering flowing oil by using the fibrous crystal aggregates. A material for solidifying liquid hydrocarbon, waste tempura oil and edible oil and method of solidifying liquid hydrocarbon, waste tempura oil and edible oil by using the fibrous crystal aggregates. A method of preparing the solidifying material.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is:  
     
         1 . A crystal substance, which is formed by precipitating as fibrous aggregates by making a metal aliphatic carboxylate dissolve completely in pure water to give a solution, stirring, and gradually cooling the solution.  
     
     
         2 . A material for recovering oil flowing into rivers, lakes, marshes or the sea, which comprises the fibrous crystal aggregates according to  claim 1 .  
     
     
         3 . A crystal substance, which is prepared by precipitating as fibrous aggregates by making a metal aliphatic carboxylate dissolve completely in pure water to give a solution, adding an aqueous solution of an inorganic salt containing the same metal as in the metal aliphatic carboxylate, stirring, and gradually cooling the solution.  
     
     
         4 . A material for recovering oil flowing into rivers, lakes, marshes or the sea, which comprises the fibrous crystal aggregates according to  claim 3 .  
     
     
         5 . A method of preparing a fibrous crystal substance, which comprises the steps of: making a metal aliphatic carboxylate dissolve completely in pure water to give a solution; stirring; and gradually cooling the solution, thereby precipitating as fibrous aggregates.  
     
     
         6 . A method of preparing a fibrous crystal substance, which comprises the steps of: making a metal aliphatic carboxylate dissolve completely in pure water to give a solution; adding an aqueous solution of an inorganic salt containing the same metal as in the metal aliphatic carboxylate; stirring; and gradually cooling the solution, thereby precipitating as fibrous aggregates.  
     
     
         7 . A method of solidifying waste tempura oil, which comprises the step of: adding the fibrous crystal aggregates according to  claim 1  to waste tempura oil, to solidify the waste tempura oil.  
     
     
         8 . A method of solidifying waste tempura oil, which comprises the step of: adding the fibrous crystal aggregates according to  claim 3  to waste tempura oil, to solidify the waste tempura oil.  
     
     
         9 . a method of solidifying edible oil, which comprises the step of: solidifying edible oil, by using the fibrous crystal aggregates according to  claim 1 .  
     
     
         10 . A method of solidifying edible oil, which comprises the step of: heating a solidified complex containing solidified edible oil, obtained by the method according to  claim 9 , to decompose the solidified complex to regenerate to its original metal aliphatic carboxylate and edible oil.  
     
     
         11 . A method of solidifying edible oil, which comprises the step of: solidifying edible oil, by using the fibrous crystal aggregates according to  claim 3 .  
     
     
         12 . A method of solidifying edible oil, which comprises the step of: heating a solidified complex containing solidified edible oil, obtained by the method according to  claim 11 , to decompose the solidified complex to regenerate to its original metal aliphatic carboxylate and edible oil.

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