Target device, especially for light weapons

Abstract

The sight especially for hand arms consists of a scanning system ( 1 ), the output of which is connected to one input of an evaluating circuit ( 5 ), to the second input of which a position trigger ( 8 ) is connected. The output of the evaluating circuit ( 5 ) is connected either with an aiming indicator ( 9 ) and with an input to an action member ( 6 ), the output of which is connected to the input of a trigger mechanism ( 7 ). The scanning system ( 1 ), evaluating circuit ( 5 ), action member ( 6 ) and the aiming indicator ( 9 ) are connected to a power source ( 11 ) for these parts.

I claim:  
     
         1 . A sight especially for hand arms characteristic by the fact that it consists of a scanning system ( 1 ), the output of which is connected to one input of an evaluating circuit ( 5 ), to the second input of which a position trigger ( 8 ) is connected, and where the output of the evaluating circuit ( 5 ) is connected either with an aiming indicator ( 9 ) and with an input to an action member ( 6 ), the output of which is connected to the input of a trigger mechanism ( 7 ), while the scanning system ( 1 ), evaluating circuit ( 5 ), action member ( 6 ) and the aiming indicator ( 9 ) are connected to a power source ( 11 ) for these parts.  
     
     
         2 . A sight according to  claim 1  characteristic by the fact that the scanning system ( 1 ), consists of a scanning system ( 2   b ) of the gun and a position sensing element ( 4   b ), while the outputs of both these parts are also outputs of the whole scanning system ( 1 ).  
     
     
         3 . A sight according to  claim 2  characteristic by the fact that the position sensing element ( 4   b ) is firmly attached to the gun and is represented by any member of the group gyroscope, vibration sensor.  
     
     
         4 . A sight according to  claim 2  characteristic by the fact that the position sensing element ( 4   b ) is represented by an induction position sensor placed out of the gun and is firmly attached to the environment and placed near any metallic part of the gun.  
     
     
         5 . A sight according to  claim 1  characteristic by the fact that the scanning system ( 1 ), consists of an optical aiming system ( 2   a ), a beam separator ( 3 ) reflecting part of the beams from the optical aiming system ( 2   a ) to the shooter's eye ( 10 ), and an optical scanning element ( 4   a ) placed so as all these parts are in one optical axe, while the output of the optical aiming system ( 2   a ) is the input to the beam separator ( 3 ), the output of which is the input to the optical scanning element ( 4   a ), while the output of this optical scanning element ( 4   a ) is the output of the scanning system ( 1 ).  
     
     
         6 . A sight according to  claim 1  characteristic by the fact that the optical scanning system ( 1 ), consists either of the scanning system ( 2   b ) of the gun and of an independent optical aiming system ( 2   a ), where an optical scanning element ( 4   a ) is located at the output of the independent optical aiming system ( 2   a ) in its optical axe.  
     
     
         7 . A sight according to  claim 5  or  6  characteristic by the fact that the optical scanning element ( 4   a ) consists of one of the group CCD element, CCD camera, picture scanning tube, matrix of photosensitive element, thermo vision camera with output within the visual range of specter, noctovision with output within the visual range of specter.  
     
     
         8 . A sight according to any of the claims  1  through  7  characteristic by the fact that the aim indicator ( 8 ) formed by an electric-acoustic exchanger and/or an optical signaling element and/or mechanical signaling.  
     
     
         9 . A sight according to any of the claims  1  through  8  characteristic by the fact that the evaluating circuit ( 5 ) is a computer.  
     
     
         10 . A sight according to any of the claims  1  through  9  characteristic by the fact that the evaluating circuit ( 5 ) is programmable.  
     
     
         11 . A sight according to any of the claims  1  through  10  characteristic by the fact that at least one of its parts is an integrated part of the gun.  
     
     
         12 . A sight according to any of the claims  1  through  10  characteristic by the fact that it is designed as an independent accessory mechanically attachable to the existing gun, while the output of the action member ( 6 ) is connected to the original gun trigger.  
     
     
         13 . A sight according to any of the claims  1  through  12  characteristic by the fact that the position trigger ( 8 ) consists of at least a double-position switch ( 12 ) with gradually switchable positions and starting limit position for automatic return after release of the switch lever ( 13 ).