Structure and manufacture of a heat sink with high heat transmission

Abstract

The present invention of a structure and manufacture of a heat sink with high heat transmission mainly uses a shear stress caused by stirring to break or crush the solidified arborescent primary crystal at a solid/liquid two-phase area of a aluminum alloy to form a slag fluid with ball-filled solid crushed grit; then ceramic grains are added in and dispersed by the solid grains scattered in the liquid-phase metal; through continuous stirring, the aluminum alloy becomes a fine mixed fluid of ceramic and aluminum alloy without arborescent forms; finally, the external configuration of a heat sink is accomplished through directly compression casting by using the special nature of the aluminum alloy to mold the entire heat sink and to enhance the effect of heat dissipation of the heat sink of the same structure through the high heat transmission efficiency of the ceramic grains.

1 . A heat sink with high heat transmission is characterized that the entire heat sink thereof is manufactured into various almost net shapes according to the need of the practical application; furthermore, ceramic grains are mixed in a proper ratio into the aluminum alloy of a main body of the entire structure so as to use the special nature of the aluminum alloy to mold the entire heat sink and to enhance the effect of heat dissipation of the heat sink of the same structure through the high heat transmission efficiency of the ceramic grains  
     
     
         2 . The present invention of a heat sink with high heat transmission according to  claim 1 , wherein, the aluminum alloy is composed by freely grouping AlSi, AlSiCu, AlSiZn, AlSiMg, AlSiCuMg, AlGe, AlGeSi, AlCu, AlMn, AlLi, AlSn and AlPb.  
     
     
         3 . The present invention of a heat sink with high heat transmission according to  claim 1 , wherein, the ceramic grains are grains of silicon carbide.  
     
     
         4 . The present invention of a heat sink with high heat transmission according to  claim 1 , wherein, the sizes of grains of silicon carbides are preferred to be between 40-3000 μm.  
     
     
         5 . The present invention of a heat sink with high heat transmission according to  claim 1 , wherein, the ceramic grains occupy weight ratio 0.5-80% of the entire heat sink.  
     
     
         6 . A structure and manufacture of a heat sink with high heat transmission mainly uses a shear stress caused by stirring to break or crush the solidified arborescent primary crystal at a solid/liquid two-phase area of a aluminum alloy to form a slag fluid with ball-filled solid crushed grit; then ceramic grains are added in and dispersed by the solid grains scattered in the liquid-phase metal; through continuous stirring, the aluminum alloy becomes a fine mixed fluid of ceramic and aluminum alloy without arborescent forms; finally, the external configuration of a heat sink is accomplished through directly compression casting.