Protein kinase C activators and their use in decreasing expression of cell antigens
Abstract
A composition for the upregulation of expression of cell antigens, without inducing shedding, which comprises a protein kinase C activator is provided for this invention. Further provided by this invention is a method of detecting and treating tumor cells comprising contacting tumor cells with an effective amount of a protein kinase C activator for the upregulation of expression of antigens of tumor cells, without inducing antigen shedding, and detecting the presence of said antigen or then further contacting said tumor cells with an effective amount of an antibody directed to said antigen.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A composition for the upregulation of expression of cell antigens without inducing shedding which comprises a protein kinase C activator for the upregulation of expression of a cell antigen without inducing shedding of said antigen from the cell.
2 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is a synthetic protein kinase C activator.
3 . The composition of claim 2 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is 3-(N-acetylamino)-5-(N-decyl-N-methylamino)-benzyl alcohol.
4 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the cell antigen is a tumor associated antigen.
5 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the cell antigen is a cell surface antigen.
6 . The composition of claim 4 , wherein the cell antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
7 . The composition of claim 4 , wherein the tumor of the tumor associated antigen is a breast carcinoma.
8 . The composition of claim 4 , wherein the tumor of the tumor associated antigen is a colon carcinoma.
9 . The composition of claim 7 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is BCA 225.
10 . The composition of claim 7 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is c-erb B2.
11 . The composition of claim 7 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is carcinoembryonic antigen.
12 . The composition of claim 7 , wherein the cell surface antigen is intercellular adhesion molecule-1.
13 . The composition of claim 7 or 8 , wherein the antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
14 . The composition of claim 13 , wherein the antigen is Class II HLA-DR.
15 . The composition of claim 8 , wherein the antigen is CA19.9.
16 . A method for decreasing tumor cell heterogeneity by upregulating the expression of an antigen without inducing shedding of said antigen which comprises administering an amount of a protein kinase C activator to cells to induce upregulation of expression of an antigen without inducing shedding of said antigen.
17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is a synthetic protein kinase C activator.
18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is 3-(N-acetylamino)-5-(N-decyl-N-methylamino)-benzyl alcohol.
19 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the antigen is a tumor associated antigen.
20 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
21 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the antigen is a cell surface antigen.
22 . The method of claim 19 , wherein the tumor of the tumor associated antigen is a breast carcinoma.
23 . The method of claim 19 , wherein the tumor of the tumor associated antigen is a colon carcinoma.
24 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is BCA 225.
25 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is carcinoembryonic antigen.
26 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is c-erb B2.
27 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the cell surface antigen is intercellular adhesion molecule-1.
28 . The method of claim 22 or 23 , wherein the antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
29 . The method of claim 28 , wherein the antigen is Class II HLA-DR.
30 . The method of claim 23 , wherein the antigen is CA19.9.
31 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the amount is from about 0.01 μg/ml to about 10 μg/ml.
32 . The method of claim 21 , wherein the cell surface antigen is intercellular adhesion molecule-1.
33 . A method of detecting tumor cells comprising contacting tumor cells with an effective amount of a protein kinase C activator for the upregulation of expression of cell antigens of tumor cells, without inducing antigen shedding, and detecting the presence of said antigen.
34 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is a synthetic protein kinase C activator.
35 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is 3-(N-acetylamino)-5-(N-decyl-N-methylamino)-benzyl alcohol.
36 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the cell antigen is a tumor associated antigen
37 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the cell antigen is a cell surface antigen.
38 . The method o claim 33 , wherein the cell antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
39 . The method of claim 36 , wherein the tumor of the tumor associated antigen is a breast carcinoma.
40 . The method of claim 36 , wherein the tumor of the tumor associated antigen is a colon carcinoma.
41 . The method of claim 39 , wherein the antigen is the tumor associated antigen is BCA 225.
42 . The method of claim 39 , wherein the antigen is the tumor associated antigen is carcinoembryonic antigen.
43 . The method of claim 39 , wherein antigen is the tumor associated antigen is c-erb B2.
44 . The method of claim 39 , wherein the antigen is the cell surface antigen intercellular adhesion molecule-1.
45 . The method of claim 39 or 40 , wherein the antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
46 . The method of claim 45 , wherein the antigen is Class II HLA-DR.
47 . The method of claim 40 , wherein the antigen is CA19.9.
48 . The method of claim 35 , wherein the effective amount is from about 0.01 μg/ml to about 10 μg/ml.
49 . A method of treating tumor cells comprising contacting tumor cells with an effective amount of a protein kinase C activator for the upregulation of expression of cell antigens of tumor cells without inducing antigen shedding and then contacting said tumor cells with an effective amount of an antibody directed to said antigen.
50 . The method of claim 49 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is a synthetic protein kinase C activator.
51 . The method of claim 50 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is 3-(N-acetylamino)-5-(N-decyl-N-methylamino)-benzyl alcohol.
52 . The method of claim 51 , wherein the effective amount is from about 0.01 μg/ml to about 10 μg/ml.
53 . The method of claim 49 , wherein the cell antigen is a tumor associated antigen.
54 . The method of claim 49 , wherein the cell antigen is a cell surface antigen.
55 . The method of claim 49 , wherein the cell antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
56 . The method of claim 53 , wherein the tumor cells are breast carcinoma cells.
57 . The method of claim 53 , wherein the tumor cells are colon carcinoma cells.
58 . The method of claim 52 , wherein the antigen is the tumor associated antigen BCA 225.
59 . The method of claim 52 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is carcinoembryonic antigen.
60 . The method of claim 52 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is c-erb B2.
61 . The method of claim 52 , wherein the cell surface antigen is intercellular adhesion molecule-1.
62 . The method of claim 56 or 57 , wherein the antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
63 . The method of claim 62 , wherein the antigen is Class II HLA-DR.
64 . The method of claim 57 , wherein the antigen is CA19.9.
65 . A pharmaceutical composition for upregulating the expression of antigens without inducing antigen shedding which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an effective amount of a protein kinase C activator.
66 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 65 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is a synthetic protein kinase C activator.
67 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 66 , wherein the protein kinase C activator is 3-(N-acetylamino)-5-(N-decyl-N-methylamino)-benzyl alcohol.
68 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 67 , wherein the effective amount is from about 0.01 μg/ml to about 10 μg/ml.
69 . The composition of claim 65 , wherein the antigen is a tumor associated antigen.
70 . The composition of claim 65 , wherein the antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
71 . The composition of claim 65 , wherein the antigen is a cell surface antigen.
72 . The composition of claim 69 , wherein the tumor of the tumor associated antigen is a breast carcinoma.
73 . The composition of claim 63 , wherein the tumor of the tumor associated antigen is a colon carcinoma.
74 . The composition of claim 72 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is BCA 225.
75 . The composition of claim 72 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is carcinoembryonic antigen.
76 . The composition of claim 72 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is c-erb B2.
77 . The composition of claim 72 , wherein the cell surface antigen is intercellular adhesion molecule-1.
78 . The composition of claim 72 or 73 , wherein the antigen is a histocompatibility antigen.
79 . The composition of claim 78 , wherein the antigen is Class II HLA-DR.
80 . The composition of claim 73 , wherein the antigen is CA19.9.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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