US12577232B2ActiveUtilityA1

N-heterocycle substituted tryptamine derivatives and methods of using

Assignee: ENVERIC BIOSCIENCES CANADA INCPriority: Mar 15, 2024Filed: May 29, 2025Granted: Mar 17, 2026
Est. expiryMar 15, 2044(~17.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61K 31/5377A61K 31/4045A61K 31/496C07D 209/16C07D 403/04
70
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
115
References
29
Claims

Abstract

Disclosed are novel N-heterocycle-substituted tryptamine derivative compounds and pharmaceutical and recreational drug formulations containing the same. The pharmaceutical formulations may be used to treat brain neurological disorders.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
The invention claimed is: 
     
         1 . A chemical compound having chemical formula (I): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein one of R 2 , R 4 , R 6 , and R 7  is an N-heterocycle substituent and one of R 2 , R 4 , R 6 , and R 7  is a halogen atom, and wherein each of R 2 , R 4 , R 6 , and R 7  which are not an N-heterocycle substituent or a halogen atom are a hydrogen atom, wherein R 5  is a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom, wherein R 1  is alkyl or hydrogen, and wherein R 3a  and R 3b  are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an alkyl-aryl group, wherein the N-heterocycle substituent is an N-linked heterocyclic ring. 
       
     
     
         2 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein the N-heterocycle substituent is a 3-10 membered saturated N-linked heterocyclic ring. 
     
     
         3 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein the N-heterocycle substituent is a 3-10 membered saturated N-linked heterocyclic ring further having a second hetero-atom. 
     
     
         4 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein the one of R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  that is a halogen atom, is a fluorine or a chlorine atom. 
     
     
         5 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein the N-heterocycle substituent is a 3-10 membered saturated N-linked heterocyclic ring further having a second hetero-atom, wherein the second hetero-atom is an oxygen atom. 
     
     
         6 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein R 1  is hydrogen. 
     
     
         7 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein the N-heterocycle substituent has the chemical formula (III): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein in chemical formula (III) X 3 , and X 4  are independently selected from a C 1  to C 4 -alkylene group. 
       
     
     
         8 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein in formula (III) X 3  and X 4  each are methylene (—CH 2 —). 
     
     
         9 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein in formula (III) X 3  is methylene (—CH 2 —) and X 4  is ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —). 
     
     
         10 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein in formula (III) X 3  and X 4  each are ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —). 
     
     
         11 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein R4 is an N-heterocycle substituent, wherein the N-heterocycle substituent is an N-linked heterocyclic ring, R6 is a halogen atom, and R1, R2, R5, and R7 each are a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         12 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent having formula (III), R 6  is a halogen atom, and R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         13 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent having formula (III), wherein X 3  and X 4  each are methylene (—CH 2 —), R 6  is a halogen atom, and R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         14 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent having formula (III), wherein one of X 3  and X 4  is methylene (—CH 2 —), one of X 3  and X 4  is ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —), R 6  is a halogen atom, and R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         15 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent having formula (III), wherein X 3  and X 4  each are ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —), R 6  is a halogen atom, and R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         16 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent having formula (III), wherein X 3  and X 4  each are ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —), R 6  is a fluorine atom, and R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         17 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein R 3a  and R 3b  each are a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         18 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein R 3a  and R 3b  each are a (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl group. 
     
     
         19 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein R 3a  and R 3b  each are a methyl group (—CH 3 ). 
     
     
         20 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent having formula (III), wherein X 3  and X 4  each are ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —), R 6  is a halogen atom, optionally a fluorine atom, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom, and at least one of R 3a  and R 3b  is a (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl group, optionally a (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl group, and optionally a methyl group (—CH 3 ). 
     
     
         21 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent, having formula (III), wherein X 3  and X 4  each are ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —), R 6  is a halogen atom, optionally a fluorine atom, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom, and R 3a  and R 3b  each are a (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl group, optionally a (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl group, and optionally a methyl group (—CH 3 ). 
     
     
         22 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent, having formula (III), wherein X 3  and X 4  each are ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —), R 6  is a halogen atom, optionally a fluorine atom, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom, and R 3a  and R 3b  each are a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         23 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent, having formula (III), wherein X 3  and X 4  each are ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —), R 6  is a halogen atom, optionally a fluorine atom, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom, and at least one of R 3a  and R 3b  is a (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-aryl group, optionally, a CH 2 -phenyl group. 
     
     
         24 . A chemical compound according to  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is an N-heterocycle substituent, having formula (III), wherein X 3  and X 4  each are ethylene (—CH 2 —CH 2 —), R 6  is a halogen atom, optionally a fluorine atom, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , and R 7  each are a hydrogen atom, at least one of R 3a  and are R 3b  is a (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-aryl group, optionally a phenyl group, and the other of R 3a  and R 3b  is a hydrogen atom. 
     
     
         25 . A chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein the compound having formula (I) is a compound having formula (XV): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         26 . A pharmaceutical drug formulation comprising an effective amount of a chemical compound according to  claim 1 , together with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, diluent, or carrier. 
     
     
         27 . A pharmaceutical drug formulation according to  claim 25 , wherein the compound, is formulated together with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, diluent, or carrier. 
     
     
         28 . A method for treating a brain neurological disorder, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a pharmaceutical formulation comprising a chemical compound according to  claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical formulation is administered in an effective amount to treat the brain neurological disorder in the subject. 
     
     
         29 . A method for treating a brain neurological disorder, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a pharmaceutical formulation comprising a chemical compound according to  claim 25 , wherein the pharmaceutical formulation is administered in an effective amount to treat the brain neurological disorder in the subject.

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