US12035365B2ActiveUtilityA1

Sharing channel occupancy ratio information

Assignee: OFINNO LLCPriority: Jul 10, 2019Filed: Oct 13, 2022Granted: Jul 9, 2024
Est. expiryJul 10, 2039(~12.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H04W 36/08H04W 80/08H04W 80/02H04W 76/27H04W 92/18H04L 5/0092H04W 72/02H04W 72/27H04W 76/14H04L 27/26025H04L 27/2602H04B 17/24H04B 17/382H04L 5/0055H04L 5/0057H04L 5/0051H04L 5/001H04W 74/0808H04L 5/0094H04B 17/318
96
PatentIndex Score
2
Cited by
51
References
20
Claims

Abstract

A first base station central unit (BS-CU) communicates, with one or more wireless devices, packets via a first cell operating in an unlicensed spectrum. The BS-CU receives, from a first base station distributed unit (BS-DU), a channel occupancy ratio (CR) of the first cell, wherein the CR is for a plurality of time intervals and indicates utilization of unlicensed channel resources that have been utilized for transmissions by the first cell. The BS-CU transmits, to a second base station, the CR.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A method comprising:
 communicating, by a first base station central unit (BS-CU) with one or more wireless devices, packets via a first cell operating in an unlicensed spectrum; 
 receiving, by the first BS-CU from a first base station distributed unit (BS-DU), a channel occupancy ratio (CR) of the first cell, wherein the CR is for a plurality of time intervals and indicates a ratio of utilization, for transmissions by the first cell, of unlicensed channel resources; and 
 transmitting, by the first BS-CU to a second base station, the CR. 
 
     
     
       2. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the first BS-CU communicates with the one or more wireless devices via the first BS-DU. 
     
     
       3. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the CR is determined by the first BS-DU. 
     
     
       4. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the first BS-CU and the first BS-DU are comprised by a first base station. 
     
     
       5. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the second base station comprises a second BS-CU. 
     
     
       6. The method of  claim 1 , further comprising receiving, by the first BS-CU from the first BS-DU, at least one of:
 a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of the first cell; or 
 a channel busy ratio (CBR). 
 
     
     
       7. The method of  claim 6 , further comprising determining a combined resource information of the first cell, the combined resource information comprising the CR, the RSSI, and the CBR. 
     
     
       8. The method of  claim 7 , further comprising transmitting the combined resource information of the first cell to the first BS-DU. 
     
     
       9. The method of  claim 8 , wherein the first BS-DU assigns, based on the combined resource information, radio resources for a second wireless device. 
     
     
       10. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the first BS-CU receives a second CR from the first BS-DU. 
     
     
       11. A first base station central unit (BS-CU) comprising:
 one or more processors; and 
 memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the BS-CU to perform operations comprising:
 communicating, with one or more wireless devices, packets via a first cell operating in an unlicensed spectrum; 
 receiving, from a first base station distributed unit (BS-DU), a channel occupancy ratio (CR) of the first cell, wherein the CR is for a plurality of time intervals and indicates a ratio of utilization, for transmissions by the first cell, of unlicensed channel resources; and 
 transmitting, to a second base station, the CR. 
 
 
     
     
       12. The first BS-CU of  claim 11 , wherein the first BS-CU communicates with the one or more wireless devices via the first BS-DU. 
     
     
       13. The first BS-CU of  claim 11 , wherein the CR is determined by the first BS-DU. 
     
     
       14. The first BS-CU of  claim 11 , wherein the first BS-CU and the first BS-DU are comprised by a first base station. 
     
     
       15. The first BS-CU of  claim 11 , wherein the second base station comprises a second BS-CU. 
     
     
       16. The first BS-CU of  claim 11 , wherein the operations further comprise receiving, by the first BS-CU from the first BS-DU, at least one of:
 a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of the first cell; or 
 a channel busy ratio (CBR). 
 
     
     
       17. The first BS-CU of  claim 6 , wherein the operations further comprise determining a combined resource information of the first cell, the combined resource information comprising the CR, the RSSI, and the CBR. 
     
     
       18. The first BS-CU of  claim 17 , wherein the operations further comprise transmitting the combined resource information of the first cell to the first BS-DU. 
     
     
       19. The first BS-CU of  claim 18 , wherein the first BS-DU assigns, based on the combined resource information, radio resources for a second wireless device. 
     
     
       20. The first BS-CU of  claim 11 , wherein the first BS-CU receives a second CR from the BS-DU.

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