US10665869B2ActiveUtilityA1

Water-activated power generating device with vents

Assignee: LIAW KUO MINGPriority: Jul 17, 2018Filed: Jul 17, 2018Granted: May 26, 2020
Est. expiryJul 17, 2038(~12 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H01M 6/34H01M 6/32H01M 6/187H01M 6/04H01M 2004/025H01M 4/463H01M 6/181H01M 4/06H01M 2300/0068H01M 4/466H01M 2300/0082
73
PatentIndex Score
1
Cited by
1
References
16
Claims

Abstract

A water-activated power generating device comprising a silicon slice having a cut, a first water storage element, and a fixing ring sandwiched by the silicon slice and the first water storage element and having an inner space. The water-activated power generating device further comprises a conductive rod penetrating the silicon slice, the fixing ring, and the first water storage element. The water-activated power generating device further comprises an electrode structure having a hollow cylinder shape and an isolation film disposed adjacent to an inner surface of the electrode structure. Electrolytic powder is disposed in a space between the isolation layer and the conductive rod; and a bottom conductive plate is disposed at the bottom of the electrode structure and electrically connected to the inner surface of the electrode structure.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A water-activated power generating device, comprising:
 a conductive cap; 
 a top plate having an air vent; 
 a silicon slice having a cut; 
 a first water storage element; 
 a fixing ring sandwiched by the silicon slice and the first water storage element and having an inner space; 
 a conductive rod penetrating the top plate, the silicon slice, the fixing ring and the first water storage element, and electrically connected to the conductive cap; 
 a hollow electrode structure; 
 an isolation film disposed adjacent to an inner surface of the electrode structure; 
 electrolytic powder disposed in a space between the isolation film and the conductive rod; and 
 a bottom conductive plate disposed at the bottom of the electrode structure and electrically connected to the inner surface of the electrode structure. 
 
     
     
       2. The device of  claim 1 , wherein the inner surface of the electrode structure comprises micro patterns. 
     
     
       3. The device of  claim 1 , wherein the electrolytic powder comprises particles of Carbon (C) and Nickel (Ni), and the electrode structure comprises Magnesium (Mg) and Aluminum (Al). 
     
     
       4. The device of  claim 3 , wherein the electrolytic powder further comprises at least one of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), super-conductive carbon black, or graphite. 
     
     
       5. The device of  claim 3 , wherein particles of the electrolytic powder each include a diameter in a range of 20 to 50 nanometers (nm). 
     
     
       6. The device of  claim 3 , wherein the electrode structure comprises Aluminum (Al) in a range of 2% to 6% by weight. 
     
     
       7. The device of  claim 1 , wherein the first water storage element comprises wood pulp cotton. 
     
     
       8. The device of  claim 7 , wherein the first water storage element further comprises at least one of hemp, bamboo, microfiber, and plastic fibers. 
     
     
       9. The device of  claim 1 , the fixing ring comprising a notch, the notch in alignment with the cut of the silicon slice and the air vent of the top plate in a direction parallel to the inner surface of the electrode structure. 
     
     
       10. The device of  claim 1 , wherein the conductive rod comprises at least one of petroleum coke, coal, graphite, and carbon black. 
     
     
       11. The device of  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a second fixing ring having a space disposed adjacent to the conductive plate; and 
 a second water storage element disposed adjacent to the second fixing ring. 
 
     
     
       12. The device of  claim 11 , wherein the second water storage element comprises wood pulp cotton. 
     
     
       13. The device of  claim 1 , further comprising a wrapper disposed on an outer surface of the electrode structure and covering a portion of the top plate and a portion of the bottom conductive plate. 
     
     
       14. The device of  claim 11 , wherein the electrolytic powder is disposed between the first water storage element and the second water storage element. 
     
     
       15. The device of  claim 7 , wherein the first water storage element further comprises bibulous paper. 
     
     
       16. The device of  claim 12 , wherein the second water storage element further comprises bibulous paper.

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