US2014141015A1PendingUtilityA1

QSOX1 as an Anti-Neoplastic Drug Target

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Assignee: LAKE DOUGLASPriority: Sep 20, 2010Filed: Jan 31, 2014Published: May 22, 2014
Est. expirySep 20, 2030(~4.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C12Y 108/03002C12N 2320/30C12Q 2600/158C12Q 2600/118C12Q 1/26A61K 39/39558G01N 33/5011C07K 16/40C12N 2310/531A61K 2121/00C12N 15/1137C12N 15/1135A61K 38/44C12N 2310/14G01N 33/5008C12N 2310/11A61K 39/3955C12Q 1/6886
57
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Claims

Abstract

The present invention provides methods for tumor treatment by administering an inhibitor of quiescin sulfhydryl oxidase 1 (QSOX1), compositions comprising such inhibitors, and methods for identifying such inhibitors.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
We claim: 
     
         1 . A method for tumor treatment, comprising administering to a subject having a tumor an amount effective of an inhibitor of quiescin sulfhydryl oxidase 1 (QSOX1) expression and/or activity, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, to treat the tumor. 
     
     
         2 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the inhibitor of QSOX1 is selected from the group consisting of anti-QSOX1 antibodies, QSOX1-binding aptamers, QSOX1 antisense oligonucleotides, QSOX1 siRNA, and QSOX1. 
     
     
         3 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the tumor is a tumor that over-expresses QSOX1 compared to control. 
     
     
         4 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the subject is one from which tumor-derived QSOX1 peptides can be obtained. 
     
     
         5 . The method of  claim 4 , wherein the tumor-derived QSOX1 peptides are selected from the group consisting of NEQEQPLGQWHLS (SEQ ID NO:3), NEQEQPLGQWH (SEQ ID NO:4), EQPLGQWHLS (SEQ ID NO:5), AAPGQEPPEHMAELQR (SEQ ID NO:6), AAPGQEPPEHMAELQ (SEQ ID NO:7), AAPGQEPPEHMAELQRNEQEQPLGQWHLS (SEQ ID NO:8), NEQEQPL (SEQ ID NO:9), and GQWHLS (SEQ ID NO:10). 
     
     
         6 . The method of  claim 4  wherein the tumor-derived QSOX1 peptides are obtained from a tissue sample selected from the group consisting of plasma, serum, urine, saliva, and tumor tissue. 
     
     
         7 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the tumor is a pancreatic tumor. 
     
     
         8 . The method of  claim 7 , wherein the pancreatic tumor comprises a pancreatic adenocarcinoma. 
     
     
         9 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the tumor is a breast tumor. 
     
     
         10 . The method of  claim 9 , wherein the tumor is an estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast tumor. 
     
     
         11 . The method of  claim 9 , wherein the breast tumor is a Luminal B breast tumor. 
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the inhibitor comprises an isolated nucleic acid molecule selected from the group comprising antisense, siRNA, miRNA, and/or shRNA having a nucleic acid sequence perfectly complementary to at least 10 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO: 2, or an RNA equivalent thereof. 
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 12 , where the inhibitor comprises a nucleic acid selected from the group consisting of: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                   5′-A(T/U)C(T/U)ACA(T/U)GGC(T/U)GACC(T/U)GGAA-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 11) 
                     
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-AGGAAAGAGGG(T/U)GCCG(T/U)(T/U)C(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 12), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAA(T/U)G(T/U)GG(T/U)GAGAAAG(T/U)(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 13), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAAGAAGG(T/U)GAAC(T/U)GGA(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 14). 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGACAA(T/U)GAAGAAGCC(T/U)(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 15) 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-(T/U)C(T/U)AGCCACAACAGGG(T/U)CAA(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 16) 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-ATCTACATGGCTGACCTGGAA-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 17), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-AGGAAAGAGGGTGCCGTTCTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 18), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAATGTGGTGAGAAAGTTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 19), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAAGAAGGTGAACTGGATT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 20), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGACAATGAAGAAGCCTTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 21); 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-TCTAGCCACAACAGGGTCAAT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 22); and 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGGCCAATGTGGTGAGAAAGTTTCTCGAGAAACTTTCTCACCACATTGGCTTTTTG-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 26). 
                 
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein the inhibitor comprises a nucleic acid of the general formula: CCGG-X1-CTCGAGAAACTTTCTCACCACATTGGCTTTTTG-3′ (SEQ ID NO:23)
 wherein X1 is a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of 
 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                   5′-A(T/U)C(T/U)ACA(T/U)GGC(T/U)GACC(T/U)GGAA-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 11) 
                     
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-AGGAAAGAGGG(T/U)GCCG(T/U)(T/U)C(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 12), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAA(T/U)G(T/U)GG(T/U)GAGAAAG(T/U)(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 13), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAAGAAGG(T/U)GAAC(T/U)GGA(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 14). 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGACAA(T/U)GAAGAAGCC(T/U)(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 15) 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-(T/U)C(T/U)AGCCACAACAGGG(T/U)CAA(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 16) 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-ATCTACATGGCTGACCTGGAA-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 17), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-AGGAAAGAGGGTGCCGTTCTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 18), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAATGTGGTGAGAAAGTTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 19), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAAGAAGGTGAACTGGATT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 20), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGACAATGAAGAAGCCTTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 21); and 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-TCTAGCCACAACAGGGTCAAT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 22). 
                 
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         15 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein the nucleic acid inhibitor is administered to the subject in a viral vector. 
     
     
         16 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the method limits tumor metastasis. 
     
     
         17 . An isolated nucleic acid comprising an antisense, siRNA, miRNA, and/or shRNA molecule having a nucleic acid sequence perfectly complementary to least 10 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO:2, or an RNA equivalent thereof. 
     
     
         18 . The isolated nucleic acid of  claim 17  comprising a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                   5′-A(T/U)C(T/U)ACA(T/U)GGC(T/U)GACC(T/U)GGAA-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 11) 
                     
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-AGGAAAGAGGG(T/U)GCCG(T/U)(T/U)C(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 12), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAA(T/U)G(T/U)GG(T/U)GAGAAAG(T/U)(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 13), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAAGAAGG(T/U)GAAC(T/U)GGA(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 14). 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGACAA(T/U)GAAGAAGCC(T/U)(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 15) 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-(T/U)C(T/U)AGCCACAACAGGG(T/U)CAA(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 16) 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-ATCTACATGGCTGACCTGGAA-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 17), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-AGGAAAGAGGGTGCCGTTCTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 18), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAATGTGGTGAGAAAGTTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 19), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAAGAAGGTGAACTGGATT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 20), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGACAATGAAGAAGCCTTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 21); 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-TCTAGCCACAACAGGGTCAAT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 22); and 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGGCCAATGTGGTGAGAAAGTTTCTCGAGAAACTTTCTCACCACATTGGCTTTTTG-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 26). 
                 
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         19 . A short hairpin RNA (shRNA) comprising the isolated nucleic acid of  claim 18 . 
     
     
         20 . The shRNA of  claim 19 , wherein the shRNA is of the general formula: CCGG-X1-CTCGAGAAACTTTCTCACCACATTGGCTTTTTG-3′ (SEQ ID NO:23)
 wherein X1 is a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of 
 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                   5′-A(T/U)C(T/U)ACA(T/U)GGC(T/U)GACC(T/U)GGAA-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 11) 
                     
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-AGGAAAGAGGG(T/U)GCCG(T/U)(T/U)C(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 12), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAA(T/U)G(T/U)GG(T/U)GAGAAAG(T/U)(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 13), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAAGAAGG(T/U)GAAC(T/U)GGA(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 14). 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGACAA(T/U)GAAGAAGCC(T/U)(T/U)(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 15) 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-(T/U)C(T/U)AGCCACAACAGGG(T/U)CAA(T/U)-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 16) 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-ATCTACATGGCTGACCTGGAA-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 17), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-AGGAAAGAGGGTGCCGTTCTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 18), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAATGTGGTGAGAAAGTTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 19), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-GCCAAGAAGGTGAACTGGATT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 20), 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGACAATGAAGAAGCCTTT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 21); 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-TCTAGCCACAACAGGGTCAAT-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 22)); and 
                 
                     
                 
                   5′-CCGGGCCAATGTGGTGAGAAAGTTTCTCGAGAAACTTTCTCACCACATTGGCTTTTTG-3′ 
                   (SEQ ID NO: 26). 
                 
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         21 . A recombinant expression vector comprising the isolated nucleic acid of  claim 17  operatively linked to a promoter. 
     
     
         22 . The recombinant expression vector of  claim 21 , wherein the vector comprises a viral vector. 
     
     
         23 . A recombinant host cell comprising the recombinant expression vector of  claim 21 . 
     
     
         24 . A pharmaceutical composition, comprising
 (a) the isolated nucleic acid of  claim 17 ; and   (b) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.   
     
     
         25 . A pharmaceutical composition, comprising
 (a) the recombinant expression vector of  claim 21 ; and   (b) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.   
     
     
         26 . A pharmaceutical composition, comprising
 (a) the recombinant host cell of  claim 23 ; and   (b) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.   
     
     
         27 . A method for identifying candidate compounds for treating a tumor, comprising
 (a) contacting tumor cells capable of expressing QSOX1 with one or more candidate compounds under conditions suitable for expression of QSOX1; and   (b) determining a level of QSOX1 expression and/or activity in the tumor cells and comparing to control;   wherein a compound that decreases QSOX1 expression and/or activity in the tumor cells relative to control is a candidate compound for treating a tumor.   
     
     
         28 . The method of  claim 27  wherein the tumor cells are pancreatic tumor cells or breast tumor cells. 
     
     
         29 . A method for prognosing a tumor, comprising
 (a) determining a QSOX1 expression level in a sample from a subject having a tumor;   (b) comparing the QSOX1 expression level to control; and   (c) prognosing the progression of the tumor in the subject.   
     
     
         30 . The method of  claim 29 , wherein the tumor is a pancreatic tumor. 
     
     
         31 . The method of  claim 29  wherein the tumor is a breast tumor. 
     
     
         32 . The method of  claim 31  wherein the breast tumor is an ER+ breast tumor or a Luminal B breast tumor. 
     
     
         33 . The method of  claim 29 , wherein the determining comprises determining a QSOX1 protein expression level.

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